Episode Transcript
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0:00
Head to netsweet.com/briefing now for
0:02
their one-of-a-kind flexible financing program.
0:07
We're in the elevator, heading down
0:09
to the studio level. The
0:12
very first televised general election presidential
0:14
debate was in 1960, John
0:17
F. Kennedy and Richard Nixon. It
0:19
was held in the TV studio,
0:21
no audience, just cameras, the candidates
0:23
and moderators. Of
0:25
course, that changed over the years. They
0:28
became much larger affairs put on by
0:30
the Nonpartisan Commission on Presidential Debates, usually
0:33
held at a university auditorium or an arena
0:35
with a full audience looking on. That's
0:40
why it was so striking when President Joe
0:42
Biden came out earlier this year and said
0:44
the only way I'll debate former President Donald
0:46
Trump is if we go back to
0:49
the old way, just us in a room with
0:51
the moderators. All right,
0:53
here we go. And
0:56
that is how I found myself in
0:58
Atlanta, Georgia last night about to head
1:00
into the very studio where this debate
1:02
is going to play out on Thursday
1:04
night live on CNN moderated by Jake
1:06
Tapper and Dana Bash. These
1:08
two men have debated before, but we've never
1:10
seen a debate quite like this and
1:13
never this early in the calendar. So
1:15
what exactly are we in for here? So
1:18
when they say behind the
1:20
scenes, this is literally behind
1:24
the scenes.
1:26
Today, CNN political
1:28
director David Chalian is going to go backstage
1:30
with us to explain how this is all
1:32
going to work. And crucial
1:34
swing state voters in Georgia will tell
1:36
us if they'll even be paying attention.
1:39
From CNN, this is one thing. I'm
1:41
David Rine. All
1:48
right, so we're walking up a ramp
1:51
that says stage left. So this is our
1:55
first view of the stage in the room where
1:57
this is going to happen. I
2:01
can see the two podiums right
2:03
in the middle of the stage, the big
2:05
CNN presidential debate banner behind
2:08
it, and the moderator's desk, which
2:10
is directly in front
2:12
of these podiums. Few
2:15
cameras floating above, and
2:17
otherwise just a dark
2:20
TV studio. Well,
2:27
so now that we have that view, let's
2:29
go talk to David Chally in our political director, and
2:31
he can tell us exactly how this thing is gonna
2:33
go. David,
2:42
can you describe where we're standing right now?
2:45
Well, we're actually standing in a pretty
2:48
unique spot because it's a part
2:51
of backstage of the debate where
2:53
this particular side of the stage is where
2:55
President Biden is gonna be preparing to walk
2:57
out on stage. And the other thing that's
2:59
unique about the spot that you and I
3:01
are standing in right now is
3:04
that there will be no campaign staff
3:06
with him or with President Trump on the other
3:09
side of the stage, just the
3:11
candidate at this point. Their staff stay back
3:13
in their green rooms. When they are in
3:15
this moment, it is a solo
3:17
event for them, and they will walk out on
3:19
stage and begin this 90-minute debate. And the debate
3:21
will begin. So walk me through the ground rules.
3:24
How's this going to work? Well,
3:26
the ground rules that both candidates agreed
3:28
to and accepted as part of accepting
3:30
the invitation to debate are
3:32
that, like I said, it's a 90-minute debate. And
3:35
the way it works is there
3:38
will be a topic that is introduced.
3:41
The first candidate to get that question will have two
3:44
minutes to respond to that question. His
3:46
opponent will have a minute to respond to that.
3:48
And then the original person answering the
3:50
question gets a minute for rebuttal. In
3:53
addition, at moderator's discretion, Jake or Dana could
3:55
come in with a follow-up for an additional
3:57
minute. And then it switches.
4:00
candidate who didn't get the starter question
4:02
last time gets the starter question now
4:04
two minutes, one minute response, one minute
4:06
rebuttal. So that's sort of the nature
4:08
of the debate. And hopefully what that
4:10
does is allow for the issues that
4:12
are of most important to American voters
4:14
to get a full airing of these
4:17
two different visions that these men are
4:19
presenting to the country. Tell
4:21
me about the microphones because the first time
4:23
these two debated last cycle was a bit
4:25
of a shouting match. How's we think that's
4:27
going to be different this time around? Well,
4:30
certainly it'll be different in a couple
4:32
of respects. One, there's no studio
4:34
audience. So this is just former President
4:36
Trump, President Biden and the two moderators
4:39
in the room, basically. And
4:41
to your point about the microphones, part of the rules are
4:43
that the designated speaker's
4:46
microphone is on during their
4:48
designated speaking time. And his opponent's
4:50
microphone is off. This
4:55
is live podcasting. The rapping
4:57
rehearsal if you just heard that. So
5:01
what happens with the microphones is that
5:03
the designated speaker's
5:05
microphone is on. The
5:07
opponent's microphone is off. Now
5:10
the reality is they're
5:13
pretty close to each other on the stage. There
5:15
is the possibility that even though their microphone is
5:17
off and they're
5:20
shouting or interrupting at the person
5:22
who's speaking, it's going to be picked up
5:24
on the other microphone, probably not
5:26
intelligibly so. I think it would be very difficult
5:28
for the viewer at home to actually hear what
5:31
that person is saying. So that
5:34
is a different dynamic because the goal there is is
5:36
that the dominant audio, what the viewer will be hearing
5:38
at home, is the designated speaker
5:40
making their point at their designated time to do
5:42
so. So beyond all
5:44
those technical details, just can you put
5:46
this in perspective how this debate stacks
5:50
up against all the other ones we've
5:52
seen? Well presidential elections passed. Well let's
5:54
start with a couple of things because
5:56
it's unprecedented on many levels. But let's
5:59
start with the historic nature of a
6:01
sitting president of the United States debating
6:03
a former president of the United States.
6:05
That has never happened before. They're
6:08
in this rematch of Biden versus Trump. And so
6:10
that is what brings us to this moment. It
6:12
is also the earliest general
6:15
election debate ever. It's June.
6:18
In the campaign year, it's June. We usually see debates in
6:20
the fall. That's
6:22
by design. I think in terms
6:24
of the Biden campaign was certainly
6:26
interested in an earlier debate, in
6:30
part because I think they see a target
6:33
universe of voters that they're trying to reach
6:35
who aren't engaged in this election. They keep
6:37
saying they don't think a lot of the
6:39
voters that they need to communicate with are
6:41
tuned into this election. Yeah, I do understand
6:43
this might wake them up like this is
6:45
happening. Yeah, it's sort of like grabbing them
6:47
by the lapels and saying, this is your
6:49
choice, America, and it's time to tune in
6:51
to this election. I will say, you know,
6:55
the Biden folks believe that getting the
6:57
president on stage with the former president
6:59
is a contrast literally, visually to put
7:01
on display to voters will benefit them.
7:04
But the Trump campaign believes being on stage
7:06
with Biden benefits them. They think
7:09
that contrast serves them really well in
7:11
the way that they complain about Biden
7:13
having a lack of energy or his age or the
7:16
like. They think Trump looks
7:18
sharper side by side and they like that contrast
7:20
as well. So beyond the images
7:22
like you're the political director here at
7:24
CNN. So what topics do
7:26
you think are going to loom large
7:28
here? Well, listen, I would never
7:31
talk about the content of the debate
7:33
or the debate, but this is
7:36
going to be a debate about the issues that are
7:38
most important to the American people. We see time
7:40
and again in every survey what those issues are.
7:43
And what we want to make sure that we do
7:46
here, our role here is to
7:48
facilitate, to moderate a debate between
7:50
these two candidates, not for Jake
7:52
and Dana to become participants in
7:54
that debate, but to make sure
7:56
that president Biden and former
7:58
president Trump have the the
8:00
time and space to get their visions
8:02
out to the American people on these issues that
8:04
are top of mind for them. And
8:07
to that point, you know, this is
8:09
a matchup we've seen before. And
8:12
a lot of people have opinions about both of these
8:14
guys at this point. Is
8:17
it debate? Can it change people's
8:19
minds, get them from one candidate to the
8:21
other at this point? That's
8:23
a good question. We'll find out is the real answer.
8:25
I don't know if it will, but I know this.
8:28
This race has been remarkably
8:30
stable for almost its entirety. I
8:32
mean, you go back to polling from last
8:34
fall or last summer, it looks pretty similar
8:36
to the polling that we see today in
8:38
terms of the closeness between these two candidates.
8:41
Yes, it's a rematch between two candidates, David, but
8:43
it is a totally different context.
8:45
Think about everything that's happened in
8:48
the four years since these two
8:50
men last debated. A lot has
8:52
happened. And so they meet each
8:54
other in an entirely new context this
8:56
time around. So while it's a rematch
8:58
of these specific candidates, they're different.
9:00
This is a different issue terrain and a
9:02
different context for American voters that they're bringing
9:04
to this election. Well, David
9:07
Chung, you'll be covering it all on CNN political
9:09
briefing later this week. We'll catch you there. Thanks
9:11
so much. Thank you. We'll
9:16
be right back. Angie
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today or visit angie.com. That's
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A-N-G-I dot com. I'm
10:00
John King, Chief National Correspondent for CNN. I've
10:02
been covering presidential elections for nearly four
10:05
decades, and this one feels really different.
10:07
It's the rematch nobody wants, and it's the
10:10
voters who are the most frustrated, the least
10:12
happy with their choices, who are going to
10:14
decide this thing. That's why
10:16
I've been traveling the country talking to them. Join
10:18
me for All Over the Map, where we visit the
10:20
biggest battlegrounds of the 2024 race, and
10:23
we hear from voters who are working through their
10:25
choices in real time. Join
10:27
the All Over the Map, part of the assignment
10:29
with Audie Cornish, wherever you get your
10:31
podcasts. Before
10:38
the break, I asked David Chaly
10:40
in the question, will this debate
10:43
actually change anyone's minds? I
10:45
realized, though, this is a question probably
10:47
best answered by the people actually doing
10:50
the voting. So on Monday
10:52
afternoon, my producer and Atlanta resident,
10:54
Grace, and I headed out to
10:56
talk to some of them. We
11:04
found ourselves right outside Mercedes-Benz Stadium,
11:06
the big football stadium in downtown
11:09
Atlanta. It is like
11:11
a spaceship, but
11:16
even more so, I guess is how I would
11:18
describe the look of this odd
11:20
stadium. And next to it, there
11:22
are a series of grass
11:25
athletic fields and
11:27
volleyball nets and soccer
11:30
goals. And we're going to see
11:32
if anybody wants to talk to us. People
11:38
were playing pickup volleyball and soccer in the
11:40
blazing sun. It was 95 degrees
11:43
with a nice, hot, gusty wind
11:45
blowing. Really pleasant stuff. We're
11:48
just asking some questions about the presidential debate
11:50
in town this week. Do you guys have
11:52
any thoughts about that? And
11:54
some of the people we talked to weren't
11:56
even aware that a debate was happening on
11:58
Thursday. Remember, the call The Copa America tournament
12:01
is underway, and there's a big game
12:03
at Mercedes-Benz Stadium the very same night
12:05
at the debate. Oh, you
12:07
guys are more interested in the soccer
12:09
than the politics, I guess. Okay,
12:12
will you be watching? Probably
12:15
not, no. Bradley is
12:17
a political science PhD student at
12:19
Emory University, but even he didn't
12:21
seem interested. I don't think
12:23
anything new is going to come up, right?
12:25
Like are they going to announce a brand
12:28
new policy position in the debate or a
12:30
chance for their speechwriters to really practice their
12:32
one-liners? If you're a speechwriter, it's a good
12:34
exercise to listen to, but maybe
12:36
not sure. I think it's more theatrics
12:39
than anything substantive. Yeah. Bradley
12:41
says he did vote for President Biden in 2020,
12:44
but like so many other Democrats, he isn't
12:46
exactly rushing back to the ballot box to
12:48
vote for him again. Have you
12:50
been satisfied with the last four years of
12:53
him in office? Just
12:56
depends on what policy positions you're concerned about. I
12:59
wish we had somebody who was a little bit on the
13:01
younger side, who relate a little bit more to my age
13:04
group, but I feel like he's done it.
13:06
Emma feels similarly. She's a nurse who
13:08
says having another Biden-Trump matchup makes her
13:10
nervous, but she also still plans
13:12
to vote for Biden despite her reservations.
13:15
I just think
13:18
Trump is going for, I think, a
13:20
different demographic. I think he's already- As
13:22
well as the former president looks to make
13:24
inroads among black voters, one
13:27
man told us that he feels like Trump
13:29
is in the best position to win, and
13:31
he pointed to specific ways that Trump is
13:33
trying to boost support within the black community.
13:35
He's definitely been with a lot of rappers.
13:38
I know you've seen he's been in Philly
13:40
with some rapper. He's been in New York with
13:43
Chef Keith. He's trying to get the black different
13:45
rapper I think to go for him. Of
13:48
course, the black community, or any community
13:50
for that matter, is not a monolith.
13:52
Not everyone takes their political cues from
13:54
celebrities, but regardless of the reason, recent
13:57
polls do show that some black men are
14:00
more open to supporting the Republican nominee
14:02
than in the past. And
14:04
remember, President Biden won Georgia in 2020 by just
14:06
11,779 votes. He
14:11
can't afford to lose many of his
14:13
coalition in this crucial swing state this
14:15
time around, either to apathy or
14:18
to anger over perceived economic struggles
14:20
or U.S. support for Israel's war
14:22
in Gaza. But at the same
14:25
time, the campaign is actually hoping
14:27
to capitalize on anger to mobilize their
14:29
base — anger over
14:31
abortion access. So
14:36
we went to a place that is on the
14:38
front lines of that issue — one of just
14:40
13 abortion clinics left in
14:42
the state of Georgia. Welcome
14:44
to our training here today. Feminist
14:47
Women's Health Center is about 25 minutes
14:49
north of downtown Atlanta, tucked away in
14:52
an average-looking brown brick building off of
14:54
I-85. They offer
14:56
all kinds of services — wellness
14:58
exams, birth control, gender-affirming care, and
15:01
abortions, which are currently banned after six
15:04
weeks of pregnancy under Georgia law. And
15:07
in a small downstairs room, six women
15:09
were being trained on how to be
15:11
clinic escorts and how to
15:13
deal with the inevitable anti-abortion activists.
15:16
Never, never, never play security
15:18
with them. Our safety comes
15:20
first. We here. Drew Robinson,
15:22
the clinic's leadership development manager, walked them
15:24
through the ins and outs of the
15:27
job. The role is to assist
15:29
our patients and guide them to check-in and
15:31
security. Escorts should make
15:33
each patient feel safe and as
15:35
they care. This clinic has hired security
15:37
guards — not all clinics do. So
15:40
the only thing the escorts have to do is
15:42
meet the patient at their car and walk them
15:44
to the check-in counter. They
15:51
really oppose this. Sometimes
15:54
we have little snakes and
15:57
rodents out here. Yeah, we
15:59
just found a cure. cute orange snake out here.
16:02
Yeah, it wasn't that cute, but it
16:04
was scary. The
16:08
entrance to the clinic is on top of a
16:10
pretty steep hill. At the bottom of this hill,
16:12
at the entrance to the parking lot, there
16:14
was an orange cone marking a line on
16:17
the concrete. Never cross that. It's the orange
16:19
line that's drawn. That's
16:21
where they stand. They're not supposed to come
16:23
across, and you don't go across,
16:25
okay? So
16:29
everyone come in. That
16:33
hill is no joke. Yeah. Inside
16:36
the clinic, Tiffany took the group to see every
16:38
part of the process a patient would go through
16:40
when they come in for an abortion. So
16:43
this is our main OR. We
16:45
have two, but we only utilize one right now. In
16:48
the operating room, Tiffany pointed to the
16:51
ceiling. She says she had painted colorful
16:53
butterflies right above the operating table. So
16:55
patients wouldn't be staring up at a
16:57
blank wall before they're about to undergo
17:00
the procedure. She said model
17:02
Chrissy Teigen had noticed them during a recent tour
17:04
of the clinic and had mentioned
17:06
it at a White House event with Vice
17:08
President Kamala Harris just last week. She talked
17:11
about these butterflies just at the White House, and
17:13
I put these up. So I was
17:15
proud when they talked about it. I was like, oh, I'll
17:17
get those butterflies up. They just
17:19
didn't interview. The timing
17:21
of our visit was notable. We were there
17:23
two years to the day since the Supreme
17:26
Court issued what's become known as the Dobbs
17:28
ruling, which overturned Roe versus Wade. Feminist
17:31
Women's Health says they currently see about 78 abortion
17:34
patients a week, which is about half of
17:36
what they used to see before Georgia's six-week
17:38
ban was allowed by courts to go into
17:40
effect. And in the two years
17:43
since Dobbs, we've heard so much
17:45
about how this issue of abortion
17:47
rights has energized Democrats above all
17:49
other issues. How people have turned
17:51
out to make sure those rights are protected in
17:53
their state when it's been on the ballot. The
17:56
question is, though, will they do the same
17:58
thing this year historically unpopular
18:00
Democrat at the top of the
18:02
ticket. Kate is ready.
18:05
I'm ready. Well, one of the
18:07
volunteers who came out to Feminist Women's Health was
18:10
willing to talk to me about that. I'm
18:14
Kate Morgan and I
18:17
live in Gwinnett County. You know, when it comes to,
18:19
you know, elections, is there one
18:21
political party you associate with? I
18:23
am actually a recent Democrat within the last few years. What
18:26
brought you over? Tops. I
18:29
got really sick after I had to get my IED
18:31
switched out two years early. I survived a rape when
18:33
I was 19 years old and a stalker year later. Duchenne's
18:36
muscular dystrophy runs in my family. If
18:38
I were to get pregnant, I would likely be permanently disabled
18:40
and would rather take my own life. So
18:42
reproductive rights? Reproductive rights, LGBT
18:45
rights, I'm openly bi. I
18:49
mean, yeah, the economy sucks, but I think it just is what
18:51
it is. The economy stinks
18:54
in your view. Do you blame President
18:56
Biden for that? I mean, I think
18:58
there's a little bit of blame, but I've mostly blamed the
19:00
corporations. I think corporate greed. I think some of these employers
19:02
out here are just wild. I'm
19:04
looking for a new job right now. And I'm telling you right
19:06
now, some of the jobs I've applied for or looked at,
19:08
they're like, even with the degree,
19:10
it's like, once you have a degree, you do
19:12
all this stuff, but their pay is like nothing.
19:15
It's not enough to survive off of. The
19:17
presidential matchup in general, Biden and
19:19
Trump again, same one
19:21
four years later. How do you feel about
19:24
having the same choices? I just can't believe Trump's allowed
19:26
to run. I mean, I'm
19:31
not thrilled, but I'll vote for Biden. I
19:35
mean, I voted third party for years and I regret it
19:37
because it was no
19:39
good. And
19:42
you said since Dobbs, since 2022,
19:44
you've been aligned with
19:46
Democrats because of the reproductive rights issue.
19:48
Yeah. I mean, there are other things too,
19:50
but that's basically what got me over and then the LGBT whenever
19:54
I see anyone trying to ban things,
19:56
it's just really, it's a red flag
19:58
and it's the. The fact
20:00
that people aren't more concerned and aren't more
20:02
vocal is horrifying to me. Do
20:05
you know a lot
20:07
of people that are motivated solely by
20:09
this issue that are planning to
20:12
vote for Biden? I
20:14
know quite a few people who are. I've heard, I've had
20:16
some people tell me that they're not and
20:19
that they're still not voting for Biden for other reasons. That it's not
20:21
enough of a drone. I'll
20:24
be honest, these are people I talked to months ago that could have
20:26
changed. I hope it changed. I
20:28
give the platonic vote your conscience, but in reality
20:30
I want to tell them, get your head
20:33
out of your butt. I
20:38
think it's going to play a part, but I
20:40
think people are just not mad enough. People are
20:42
not taking this seriously. Why
20:44
do you think that is? Well, I mean, we've been spoiled
20:46
in this country. We haven't had to fight for certain things.
20:51
In LGBT rights, but for
20:53
my generation, I'm a millennial, we
20:56
haven't really had to see the
20:58
suffering caused by abortion bans. And
21:00
a lot of the other laws said they want to repeal. There's
21:04
a debate on Thursday night between Biden and Trump?
21:06
Where are you where? Oh, I
21:08
got sucked into going to a watch party. So you're
21:10
going to be watching? Yes, sadly. Okay.
21:15
I'm wondering because you mentioned that there's some
21:17
people that in your view are not angry
21:19
enough. Do you think something like
21:21
a debate would get them to that
21:23
point? I just think some people are just, I don't
21:27
want to say stupid, but just ignorant.
21:30
I mean, I'll be honest, I kept up with
21:32
politics some, but not as much as I probably should have.
21:35
And it's hard when you have things like work,
21:37
school. I don't have kids, but I like
21:39
people with kids. You're tired. The
21:41
last thing you do is see two old white
21:44
guys yelling at each other and being ridiculous.
21:47
But hopefully they will. I
21:49
think a lot of people, I don't
21:51
know that many people are going to tune into the election or
21:54
not to the election, excuse me, the debate, but
21:56
I'm cautiously optimistic, but
21:59
it does worry me. that Biden isn't leading by a
22:01
bigger margin. Well, thank you so
22:03
much for your time. I really appreciate it. Before
22:08
we go, I know November feels
22:10
really far off, but if you're
22:13
wondering about things like voter registration
22:15
deadlines, voting by mail, early voting,
22:18
CNN has compiled all that information
22:20
for you in one place, state
22:22
by state. Just check out cnn.com/vote.
22:25
Again, that's cnn.com/vote. And
22:27
remember, you can watch the CNN Presidential
22:29
Debate Thursday night at 9 p.m. on
22:31
CNN, of course. And we'll be back
22:33
here on Friday morning with a special
22:35
episode to break down everything that happened.
22:38
So make sure you're following the show wherever you listen.
22:42
["The CNN
22:54
Audio." This episode was produced by
22:56
Grace Walker, Paola Ortiz, and me,
22:59
David Rind. Our senior producer is
23:01
Fez Jamil. Our supervising producer is
23:03
Greg Peppers. Matt Dempsey is our
23:05
production manager. Dan D'Zula is our
23:08
technical director. And Steve Lichtai is
23:10
the executive producer of CNN Audio.
23:12
We get support from Haley Thomas,
23:14
Alex Manisari, Robert Mathers, John Deonora,
23:17
Laini Steinhardt, James Andres, Nicole Pesseroo,
23:19
and Lisa Namarau. Special
23:21
thanks to Alexa Benowitz, Emily
23:23
Kuhn, Dylan Rose Geerlings,
23:25
Anna Jaeger, Mark Preston,
23:27
Matt Abshire, Lacey Russell,
23:29
Nadir Nikopour, Claudia Morales,
23:31
Karma Hassan, and Katie
23:33
Hinman. Like I said, we'll be back
23:35
on Friday. I'll talk to you then. ["The
23:38
CNN Audio." This episode is produced by
23:40
Grace Walker. It's
23:44
a production of the CNN Audio. If
23:46
you miss an episode of Fareed Zakaria
23:48
GPS on CNN, you can still stay
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informed by listening to our podcast. Join
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me, Fareed Zakaria, as I take a
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comprehensive look at world affairs and the
23:57
pressing issues of the day. Every
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week, I... I bring you my take,
24:01
plus in-depth interviews and roundtable
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discussions. Listen and
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