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Backstage Before the CNN Presidential Debate

Backstage Before the CNN Presidential Debate

Released Wednesday, 26th June 2024
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Backstage Before the CNN Presidential Debate

Backstage Before the CNN Presidential Debate

Backstage Before the CNN Presidential Debate

Backstage Before the CNN Presidential Debate

Wednesday, 26th June 2024
Good episode? Give it some love!
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Episode Transcript

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0:00

Head to netsweet.com/briefing now for

0:02

their one-of-a-kind flexible financing program.

0:07

We're in the elevator, heading down

0:09

to the studio level. The

0:12

very first televised general election presidential

0:14

debate was in 1960, John

0:17

F. Kennedy and Richard Nixon. It

0:19

was held in the TV studio,

0:21

no audience, just cameras, the candidates

0:23

and moderators. Of

0:25

course, that changed over the years. They

0:28

became much larger affairs put on by

0:30

the Nonpartisan Commission on Presidential Debates, usually

0:33

held at a university auditorium or an arena

0:35

with a full audience looking on. That's

0:40

why it was so striking when President Joe

0:42

Biden came out earlier this year and said

0:44

the only way I'll debate former President Donald

0:46

Trump is if we go back to

0:49

the old way, just us in a room with

0:51

the moderators. All right,

0:53

here we go. And

0:56

that is how I found myself in

0:58

Atlanta, Georgia last night about to head

1:00

into the very studio where this debate

1:02

is going to play out on Thursday

1:04

night live on CNN moderated by Jake

1:06

Tapper and Dana Bash. These

1:08

two men have debated before, but we've never

1:10

seen a debate quite like this and

1:13

never this early in the calendar. So

1:15

what exactly are we in for here? So

1:18

when they say behind the

1:20

scenes, this is literally behind

1:24

the scenes.

1:26

Today, CNN political

1:28

director David Chalian is going to go backstage

1:30

with us to explain how this is all

1:32

going to work. And crucial

1:34

swing state voters in Georgia will tell

1:36

us if they'll even be paying attention.

1:39

From CNN, this is one thing. I'm

1:41

David Rine. All

1:48

right, so we're walking up a ramp

1:51

that says stage left. So this is our

1:55

first view of the stage in the room where

1:57

this is going to happen. I

2:01

can see the two podiums right

2:03

in the middle of the stage, the big

2:05

CNN presidential debate banner behind

2:08

it, and the moderator's desk, which

2:10

is directly in front

2:12

of these podiums. Few

2:15

cameras floating above, and

2:17

otherwise just a dark

2:20

TV studio. Well,

2:27

so now that we have that view, let's

2:29

go talk to David Chally in our political director, and

2:31

he can tell us exactly how this thing is gonna

2:33

go. David,

2:42

can you describe where we're standing right now?

2:45

Well, we're actually standing in a pretty

2:48

unique spot because it's a part

2:51

of backstage of the debate where

2:53

this particular side of the stage is where

2:55

President Biden is gonna be preparing to walk

2:57

out on stage. And the other thing that's

2:59

unique about the spot that you and I

3:01

are standing in right now is

3:04

that there will be no campaign staff

3:06

with him or with President Trump on the other

3:09

side of the stage, just the

3:11

candidate at this point. Their staff stay back

3:13

in their green rooms. When they are in

3:15

this moment, it is a solo

3:17

event for them, and they will walk out on

3:19

stage and begin this 90-minute debate. And the debate

3:21

will begin. So walk me through the ground rules.

3:24

How's this going to work? Well,

3:26

the ground rules that both candidates agreed

3:28

to and accepted as part of accepting

3:30

the invitation to debate are

3:32

that, like I said, it's a 90-minute debate. And

3:35

the way it works is there

3:38

will be a topic that is introduced.

3:41

The first candidate to get that question will have two

3:44

minutes to respond to that question. His

3:46

opponent will have a minute to respond to that.

3:48

And then the original person answering the

3:50

question gets a minute for rebuttal. In

3:53

addition, at moderator's discretion, Jake or Dana could

3:55

come in with a follow-up for an additional

3:57

minute. And then it switches.

4:00

candidate who didn't get the starter question

4:02

last time gets the starter question now

4:04

two minutes, one minute response, one minute

4:06

rebuttal. So that's sort of the nature

4:08

of the debate. And hopefully what that

4:10

does is allow for the issues that

4:12

are of most important to American voters

4:14

to get a full airing of these

4:17

two different visions that these men are

4:19

presenting to the country. Tell

4:21

me about the microphones because the first time

4:23

these two debated last cycle was a bit

4:25

of a shouting match. How's we think that's

4:27

going to be different this time around? Well,

4:30

certainly it'll be different in a couple

4:32

of respects. One, there's no studio

4:34

audience. So this is just former President

4:36

Trump, President Biden and the two moderators

4:39

in the room, basically. And

4:41

to your point about the microphones, part of the rules are

4:43

that the designated speaker's

4:46

microphone is on during their

4:48

designated speaking time. And his opponent's

4:50

microphone is off. This

4:55

is live podcasting. The rapping

4:57

rehearsal if you just heard that. So

5:01

what happens with the microphones is that

5:03

the designated speaker's

5:05

microphone is on. The

5:07

opponent's microphone is off. Now

5:10

the reality is they're

5:13

pretty close to each other on the stage. There

5:15

is the possibility that even though their microphone is

5:17

off and they're

5:20

shouting or interrupting at the person

5:22

who's speaking, it's going to be picked up

5:24

on the other microphone, probably not

5:26

intelligibly so. I think it would be very difficult

5:28

for the viewer at home to actually hear what

5:31

that person is saying. So that

5:34

is a different dynamic because the goal there is is

5:36

that the dominant audio, what the viewer will be hearing

5:38

at home, is the designated speaker

5:40

making their point at their designated time to do

5:42

so. So beyond all

5:44

those technical details, just can you put

5:46

this in perspective how this debate stacks

5:50

up against all the other ones we've

5:52

seen? Well presidential elections passed. Well let's

5:54

start with a couple of things because

5:56

it's unprecedented on many levels. But let's

5:59

start with the historic nature of a

6:01

sitting president of the United States debating

6:03

a former president of the United States.

6:05

That has never happened before. They're

6:08

in this rematch of Biden versus Trump. And so

6:10

that is what brings us to this moment. It

6:12

is also the earliest general

6:15

election debate ever. It's June.

6:18

In the campaign year, it's June. We usually see debates in

6:20

the fall. That's

6:22

by design. I think in terms

6:24

of the Biden campaign was certainly

6:26

interested in an earlier debate, in

6:30

part because I think they see a target

6:33

universe of voters that they're trying to reach

6:35

who aren't engaged in this election. They keep

6:37

saying they don't think a lot of the

6:39

voters that they need to communicate with are

6:41

tuned into this election. Yeah, I do understand

6:43

this might wake them up like this is

6:45

happening. Yeah, it's sort of like grabbing them

6:47

by the lapels and saying, this is your

6:49

choice, America, and it's time to tune in

6:51

to this election. I will say, you know,

6:55

the Biden folks believe that getting the

6:57

president on stage with the former president

6:59

is a contrast literally, visually to put

7:01

on display to voters will benefit them.

7:04

But the Trump campaign believes being on stage

7:06

with Biden benefits them. They think

7:09

that contrast serves them really well in

7:11

the way that they complain about Biden

7:13

having a lack of energy or his age or the

7:16

like. They think Trump looks

7:18

sharper side by side and they like that contrast

7:20

as well. So beyond the images

7:22

like you're the political director here at

7:24

CNN. So what topics do

7:26

you think are going to loom large

7:28

here? Well, listen, I would never

7:31

talk about the content of the debate

7:33

or the debate, but this is

7:36

going to be a debate about the issues that are

7:38

most important to the American people. We see time

7:40

and again in every survey what those issues are.

7:43

And what we want to make sure that we do

7:46

here, our role here is to

7:48

facilitate, to moderate a debate between

7:50

these two candidates, not for Jake

7:52

and Dana to become participants in

7:54

that debate, but to make sure

7:56

that president Biden and former

7:58

president Trump have the the

8:00

time and space to get their visions

8:02

out to the American people on these issues that

8:04

are top of mind for them. And

8:07

to that point, you know, this is

8:09

a matchup we've seen before. And

8:12

a lot of people have opinions about both of these

8:14

guys at this point. Is

8:17

it debate? Can it change people's

8:19

minds, get them from one candidate to the

8:21

other at this point? That's

8:23

a good question. We'll find out is the real answer.

8:25

I don't know if it will, but I know this.

8:28

This race has been remarkably

8:30

stable for almost its entirety. I

8:32

mean, you go back to polling from last

8:34

fall or last summer, it looks pretty similar

8:36

to the polling that we see today in

8:38

terms of the closeness between these two candidates.

8:41

Yes, it's a rematch between two candidates, David, but

8:43

it is a totally different context.

8:45

Think about everything that's happened in

8:48

the four years since these two

8:50

men last debated. A lot has

8:52

happened. And so they meet each

8:54

other in an entirely new context this

8:56

time around. So while it's a rematch

8:58

of these specific candidates, they're different.

9:00

This is a different issue terrain and a

9:02

different context for American voters that they're bringing

9:04

to this election. Well, David

9:07

Chung, you'll be covering it all on CNN political

9:09

briefing later this week. We'll catch you there. Thanks

9:11

so much. Thank you. We'll

9:16

be right back. Angie

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today or visit angie.com. That's

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A-N-G-I dot com. I'm

10:00

John King, Chief National Correspondent for CNN. I've

10:02

been covering presidential elections for nearly four

10:05

decades, and this one feels really different.

10:07

It's the rematch nobody wants, and it's the

10:10

voters who are the most frustrated, the least

10:12

happy with their choices, who are going to

10:14

decide this thing. That's why

10:16

I've been traveling the country talking to them. Join

10:18

me for All Over the Map, where we visit the

10:20

biggest battlegrounds of the 2024 race, and

10:23

we hear from voters who are working through their

10:25

choices in real time. Join

10:27

the All Over the Map, part of the assignment

10:29

with Audie Cornish, wherever you get your

10:31

podcasts. Before

10:38

the break, I asked David Chaly

10:40

in the question, will this debate

10:43

actually change anyone's minds? I

10:45

realized, though, this is a question probably

10:47

best answered by the people actually doing

10:50

the voting. So on Monday

10:52

afternoon, my producer and Atlanta resident,

10:54

Grace, and I headed out to

10:56

talk to some of them. We

11:04

found ourselves right outside Mercedes-Benz Stadium,

11:06

the big football stadium in downtown

11:09

Atlanta. It is like

11:11

a spaceship, but

11:16

even more so, I guess is how I would

11:18

describe the look of this odd

11:20

stadium. And next to it, there

11:22

are a series of grass

11:25

athletic fields and

11:27

volleyball nets and soccer

11:30

goals. And we're going to see

11:32

if anybody wants to talk to us. People

11:38

were playing pickup volleyball and soccer in the

11:40

blazing sun. It was 95 degrees

11:43

with a nice, hot, gusty wind

11:45

blowing. Really pleasant stuff. We're

11:48

just asking some questions about the presidential debate

11:50

in town this week. Do you guys have

11:52

any thoughts about that? And

11:54

some of the people we talked to weren't

11:56

even aware that a debate was happening on

11:58

Thursday. Remember, the call The Copa America tournament

12:01

is underway, and there's a big game

12:03

at Mercedes-Benz Stadium the very same night

12:05

at the debate. Oh, you

12:07

guys are more interested in the soccer

12:09

than the politics, I guess. Okay,

12:12

will you be watching? Probably

12:15

not, no. Bradley is

12:17

a political science PhD student at

12:19

Emory University, but even he didn't

12:21

seem interested. I don't think

12:23

anything new is going to come up, right?

12:25

Like are they going to announce a brand

12:28

new policy position in the debate or a

12:30

chance for their speechwriters to really practice their

12:32

one-liners? If you're a speechwriter, it's a good

12:34

exercise to listen to, but maybe

12:36

not sure. I think it's more theatrics

12:39

than anything substantive. Yeah. Bradley

12:41

says he did vote for President Biden in 2020,

12:44

but like so many other Democrats, he isn't

12:46

exactly rushing back to the ballot box to

12:48

vote for him again. Have you

12:50

been satisfied with the last four years of

12:53

him in office? Just

12:56

depends on what policy positions you're concerned about. I

12:59

wish we had somebody who was a little bit on the

13:01

younger side, who relate a little bit more to my age

13:04

group, but I feel like he's done it.

13:06

Emma feels similarly. She's a nurse who

13:08

says having another Biden-Trump matchup makes her

13:10

nervous, but she also still plans

13:12

to vote for Biden despite her reservations.

13:15

I just think

13:18

Trump is going for, I think, a

13:20

different demographic. I think he's already- As

13:22

well as the former president looks to make

13:24

inroads among black voters, one

13:27

man told us that he feels like Trump

13:29

is in the best position to win, and

13:31

he pointed to specific ways that Trump is

13:33

trying to boost support within the black community.

13:35

He's definitely been with a lot of rappers.

13:38

I know you've seen he's been in Philly

13:40

with some rapper. He's been in New York with

13:43

Chef Keith. He's trying to get the black different

13:45

rapper I think to go for him. Of

13:48

course, the black community, or any community

13:50

for that matter, is not a monolith.

13:52

Not everyone takes their political cues from

13:54

celebrities, but regardless of the reason, recent

13:57

polls do show that some black men are

14:00

more open to supporting the Republican nominee

14:02

than in the past. And

14:04

remember, President Biden won Georgia in 2020 by just

14:06

11,779 votes. He

14:11

can't afford to lose many of his

14:13

coalition in this crucial swing state this

14:15

time around, either to apathy or

14:18

to anger over perceived economic struggles

14:20

or U.S. support for Israel's war

14:22

in Gaza. But at the same

14:25

time, the campaign is actually hoping

14:27

to capitalize on anger to mobilize their

14:29

base — anger over

14:31

abortion access. So

14:36

we went to a place that is on the

14:38

front lines of that issue — one of just

14:40

13 abortion clinics left in

14:42

the state of Georgia. Welcome

14:44

to our training here today. Feminist

14:47

Women's Health Center is about 25 minutes

14:49

north of downtown Atlanta, tucked away in

14:52

an average-looking brown brick building off of

14:54

I-85. They offer

14:56

all kinds of services — wellness

14:58

exams, birth control, gender-affirming care, and

15:01

abortions, which are currently banned after six

15:04

weeks of pregnancy under Georgia law. And

15:07

in a small downstairs room, six women

15:09

were being trained on how to be

15:11

clinic escorts and how to

15:13

deal with the inevitable anti-abortion activists.

15:16

Never, never, never play security

15:18

with them. Our safety comes

15:20

first. We here. Drew Robinson,

15:22

the clinic's leadership development manager, walked them

15:24

through the ins and outs of the

15:27

job. The role is to assist

15:29

our patients and guide them to check-in and

15:31

security. Escorts should make

15:33

each patient feel safe and as

15:35

they care. This clinic has hired security

15:37

guards — not all clinics do. So

15:40

the only thing the escorts have to do is

15:42

meet the patient at their car and walk them

15:44

to the check-in counter. They

15:51

really oppose this. Sometimes

15:54

we have little snakes and

15:57

rodents out here. Yeah, we

15:59

just found a cure. cute orange snake out here.

16:02

Yeah, it wasn't that cute, but it

16:04

was scary. The

16:08

entrance to the clinic is on top of a

16:10

pretty steep hill. At the bottom of this hill,

16:12

at the entrance to the parking lot, there

16:14

was an orange cone marking a line on

16:17

the concrete. Never cross that. It's the orange

16:19

line that's drawn. That's

16:21

where they stand. They're not supposed to come

16:23

across, and you don't go across,

16:25

okay? So

16:29

everyone come in. That

16:33

hill is no joke. Yeah. Inside

16:36

the clinic, Tiffany took the group to see every

16:38

part of the process a patient would go through

16:40

when they come in for an abortion. So

16:43

this is our main OR. We

16:45

have two, but we only utilize one right now. In

16:48

the operating room, Tiffany pointed to the

16:51

ceiling. She says she had painted colorful

16:53

butterflies right above the operating table. So

16:55

patients wouldn't be staring up at a

16:57

blank wall before they're about to undergo

17:00

the procedure. She said model

17:02

Chrissy Teigen had noticed them during a recent tour

17:04

of the clinic and had mentioned

17:06

it at a White House event with Vice

17:08

President Kamala Harris just last week. She talked

17:11

about these butterflies just at the White House, and

17:13

I put these up. So I was

17:15

proud when they talked about it. I was like, oh, I'll

17:17

get those butterflies up. They just

17:19

didn't interview. The timing

17:21

of our visit was notable. We were there

17:23

two years to the day since the Supreme

17:26

Court issued what's become known as the Dobbs

17:28

ruling, which overturned Roe versus Wade. Feminist

17:31

Women's Health says they currently see about 78 abortion

17:34

patients a week, which is about half of

17:36

what they used to see before Georgia's six-week

17:38

ban was allowed by courts to go into

17:40

effect. And in the two years

17:43

since Dobbs, we've heard so much

17:45

about how this issue of abortion

17:47

rights has energized Democrats above all

17:49

other issues. How people have turned

17:51

out to make sure those rights are protected in

17:53

their state when it's been on the ballot. The

17:56

question is, though, will they do the same

17:58

thing this year historically unpopular

18:00

Democrat at the top of the

18:02

ticket. Kate is ready.

18:05

I'm ready. Well, one of the

18:07

volunteers who came out to Feminist Women's Health was

18:10

willing to talk to me about that. I'm

18:14

Kate Morgan and I

18:17

live in Gwinnett County. You know, when it comes to,

18:19

you know, elections, is there one

18:21

political party you associate with? I

18:23

am actually a recent Democrat within the last few years. What

18:26

brought you over? Tops. I

18:29

got really sick after I had to get my IED

18:31

switched out two years early. I survived a rape when

18:33

I was 19 years old and a stalker year later. Duchenne's

18:36

muscular dystrophy runs in my family. If

18:38

I were to get pregnant, I would likely be permanently disabled

18:40

and would rather take my own life. So

18:42

reproductive rights? Reproductive rights, LGBT

18:45

rights, I'm openly bi. I

18:49

mean, yeah, the economy sucks, but I think it just is what

18:51

it is. The economy stinks

18:54

in your view. Do you blame President

18:56

Biden for that? I mean, I think

18:58

there's a little bit of blame, but I've mostly blamed the

19:00

corporations. I think corporate greed. I think some of these employers

19:02

out here are just wild. I'm

19:04

looking for a new job right now. And I'm telling you right

19:06

now, some of the jobs I've applied for or looked at,

19:08

they're like, even with the degree,

19:10

it's like, once you have a degree, you do

19:12

all this stuff, but their pay is like nothing.

19:15

It's not enough to survive off of. The

19:17

presidential matchup in general, Biden and

19:19

Trump again, same one

19:21

four years later. How do you feel about

19:24

having the same choices? I just can't believe Trump's allowed

19:26

to run. I mean, I'm

19:31

not thrilled, but I'll vote for Biden. I

19:35

mean, I voted third party for years and I regret it

19:37

because it was no

19:39

good. And

19:42

you said since Dobbs, since 2022,

19:44

you've been aligned with

19:46

Democrats because of the reproductive rights issue.

19:48

Yeah. I mean, there are other things too,

19:50

but that's basically what got me over and then the LGBT whenever

19:54

I see anyone trying to ban things,

19:56

it's just really, it's a red flag

19:58

and it's the. The fact

20:00

that people aren't more concerned and aren't more

20:02

vocal is horrifying to me. Do

20:05

you know a lot

20:07

of people that are motivated solely by

20:09

this issue that are planning to

20:12

vote for Biden? I

20:14

know quite a few people who are. I've heard, I've had

20:16

some people tell me that they're not and

20:19

that they're still not voting for Biden for other reasons. That it's not

20:21

enough of a drone. I'll

20:24

be honest, these are people I talked to months ago that could have

20:26

changed. I hope it changed. I

20:28

give the platonic vote your conscience, but in reality

20:30

I want to tell them, get your head

20:33

out of your butt. I

20:38

think it's going to play a part, but I

20:40

think people are just not mad enough. People are

20:42

not taking this seriously. Why

20:44

do you think that is? Well, I mean, we've been spoiled

20:46

in this country. We haven't had to fight for certain things.

20:51

In LGBT rights, but for

20:53

my generation, I'm a millennial, we

20:56

haven't really had to see the

20:58

suffering caused by abortion bans. And

21:00

a lot of the other laws said they want to repeal. There's

21:04

a debate on Thursday night between Biden and Trump?

21:06

Where are you where? Oh, I

21:08

got sucked into going to a watch party. So you're

21:10

going to be watching? Yes, sadly. Okay.

21:15

I'm wondering because you mentioned that there's some

21:17

people that in your view are not angry

21:19

enough. Do you think something like

21:21

a debate would get them to that

21:23

point? I just think some people are just, I don't

21:27

want to say stupid, but just ignorant.

21:30

I mean, I'll be honest, I kept up with

21:32

politics some, but not as much as I probably should have.

21:35

And it's hard when you have things like work,

21:37

school. I don't have kids, but I like

21:39

people with kids. You're tired. The

21:41

last thing you do is see two old white

21:44

guys yelling at each other and being ridiculous.

21:47

But hopefully they will. I

21:49

think a lot of people, I don't

21:51

know that many people are going to tune into the election or

21:54

not to the election, excuse me, the debate, but

21:56

I'm cautiously optimistic, but

21:59

it does worry me. that Biden isn't leading by a

22:01

bigger margin. Well, thank you so

22:03

much for your time. I really appreciate it. Before

22:08

we go, I know November feels

22:10

really far off, but if you're

22:13

wondering about things like voter registration

22:15

deadlines, voting by mail, early voting,

22:18

CNN has compiled all that information

22:20

for you in one place, state

22:22

by state. Just check out cnn.com/vote.

22:25

Again, that's cnn.com/vote. And

22:27

remember, you can watch the CNN Presidential

22:29

Debate Thursday night at 9 p.m. on

22:31

CNN, of course. And we'll be back

22:33

here on Friday morning with a special

22:35

episode to break down everything that happened.

22:38

So make sure you're following the show wherever you listen.

22:42

["The CNN

22:54

Audio." This episode was produced by

22:56

Grace Walker, Paola Ortiz, and me,

22:59

David Rind. Our senior producer is

23:01

Fez Jamil. Our supervising producer is

23:03

Greg Peppers. Matt Dempsey is our

23:05

production manager. Dan D'Zula is our

23:08

technical director. And Steve Lichtai is

23:10

the executive producer of CNN Audio.

23:12

We get support from Haley Thomas,

23:14

Alex Manisari, Robert Mathers, John Deonora,

23:17

Laini Steinhardt, James Andres, Nicole Pesseroo,

23:19

and Lisa Namarau. Special

23:21

thanks to Alexa Benowitz, Emily

23:23

Kuhn, Dylan Rose Geerlings,

23:25

Anna Jaeger, Mark Preston,

23:27

Matt Abshire, Lacey Russell,

23:29

Nadir Nikopour, Claudia Morales,

23:31

Karma Hassan, and Katie

23:33

Hinman. Like I said, we'll be back

23:35

on Friday. I'll talk to you then. ["The

23:38

CNN Audio." This episode is produced by

23:40

Grace Walker. It's

23:44

a production of the CNN Audio. If

23:46

you miss an episode of Fareed Zakaria

23:48

GPS on CNN, you can still stay

23:50

informed by listening to our podcast. Join

23:53

me, Fareed Zakaria, as I take a

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comprehensive look at world affairs and the

23:57

pressing issues of the day. Every

23:59

week, I... I bring you my take,

24:01

plus in-depth interviews and roundtable

24:03

discussions. Listen and

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follow for Read Zaccaria GPS on

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