Episode Transcript
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0:00
Before you fast forward, this is
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not an ad. I actually have
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some exciting news. I'm heading out
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going to visit vineyards in Chile
0:13
and Argentina, explore the cities of
0:15
Santiago, Valparaiso, maybe I'm saying that
0:17
right, and Mendoza. We're going to
0:19
talk true crime as we cross
0:22
the Andes together and we will
0:24
have a local tour guide private
0:26
for our group. Coming
0:29
with me is Josh from True Crime
0:31
Bullshit and Lainey from True Crime Cases
0:33
with Lainey. So we already have three
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you're listening to this episode, which comes out
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on June 19th, the tickets go on sale
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2:40
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to stay in touch as we're making
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plans and getting ready for this trip. So
2:48
again, click the link in the show notes,
2:51
find out all the information, and hopefully I'll
2:53
be seeing you in South America. After
3:05
the 2009 murder of a man
3:08
in Payson, Utah, and the theft of
3:10
several of his guns, the police narrowed
3:12
in on their suspects and made arrests.
3:14
But one phone call flipped the entire
3:16
case upside down. I'm Charlie and welcome
3:18
to Crimelines. Hello
3:27
and welcome to Crimelines, another week,
3:29
another episode, and we are going
3:32
to jump right in this week
3:34
talking about the murder of a
3:36
man named K. Mortensen. He
3:39
was born in Ephraim, Utah in July
3:41
of 1939. K
3:44
was LDS, aka Mormon, and he
3:46
grew up the oldest of five
3:49
children. He was incredibly well educated,
3:51
getting his PhD in metallurgy. K
3:54
worked in the industry for a few
3:56
years before he went into education. He
3:59
became a person who was a real person. professor at Brigham Young
4:01
University, which is in Provo, Utah, and
4:04
he worked in that spot for
4:06
33 years. He taught there
4:08
so long that he was a two-generation teacher
4:10
for some of his students. Their parents had
4:13
taken his classes, and then 20, 25, 30
4:15
years later, they
4:17
took the class too. Kay had
4:19
four children of his own, two boys and two
4:21
girls, though he and their mother divorced in the
4:23
1980s. Sadly, one of Kay's daughters, who was
4:26
18 at
4:29
the time, died in a car wreck in 1988.
4:33
He remained close to his other three
4:35
kids over the years, and
4:37
eventually, as in when he was in
4:40
his 60s, he remarried. His kids at
4:42
that point were all grown. His
4:45
son Roger told Dateline that Kay's
4:48
new wife, Darla, got through Kay's
4:50
tough exterior and softened
4:52
him around the edges a bit. After
4:55
he retired from teaching, he and Darla did
4:57
18 months of missionary work
4:59
and volunteer service at a local historical
5:02
site that was owned by the church.
5:05
They had finished that in the fall of
5:07
2009. At this point,
5:09
Kay and Darla made
5:11
plans to travel. Kay
5:14
had been a frugal person his
5:16
entire life, and he
5:18
managed to save quite a bit
5:21
given his professor's salary. But
5:23
there was something else about Kay. He
5:25
was a survival prepper
5:28
type, and so he
5:30
had bought gold at one point,
5:32
a significant amount. For those
5:34
preparing for a crisis or the
5:36
end of days, gold is desirable
5:38
because the theory is it retains
5:40
its value even if
5:42
paper money becomes worthless. So
5:45
Kay bought all this gold, and he happened to
5:47
buy when prices were pretty low.
5:49
And then the value
5:51
went up. Kay ended up
5:53
with a sizable amount of money, so this
5:56
turned out to be a really good investment
5:58
on his part. Some
6:00
of that money was spent on his house
6:02
in the Payson Canyon, as well
6:04
as maintaining a home in St. George, which
6:07
is in southern Utah. The
6:09
house in Payson, though, had
6:11
a bunker installed in the
6:13
back that held guns and
6:15
water and food supplies like
6:17
any prepper who could afford it would
6:19
have. Kay worried
6:22
about things like nuclear fallout
6:24
or a civil war. But
6:27
then Darla came along and she encouraged him
6:29
to enjoy some of the
6:31
money he had. Go out
6:33
and travel. It really
6:36
was like his son had said, Darla
6:38
softened Kay and he was looking forward
6:40
to enjoying the rest of his retirement.
6:43
Life was looking pretty good. With
6:45
no kids at home but grandkids
6:47
around to enjoy, Kay
6:49
and Darla were happily settling into
6:52
retired life. And
6:54
as I'm saying that, I feel like I'm
6:56
writing a Dateline opener here. They
6:58
were happily settling into retired life, but
7:00
something sinister was around the corner. But
7:03
this really is one of those cases where
7:05
it felt that way. Like the cases where
7:07
the victim truly did light up a room.
7:09
It may feel like a Dateline cliché, but
7:12
in this case, there were
7:15
absolutely zero hints that their lives
7:17
were going to change and that
7:19
change would cost Kay his life
7:22
and tear their family apart. It
7:25
all happened on Monday, November 16th,
7:28
2009. 70-year-old Kay was
7:30
home alone in Payson,
7:32
Utah, getting ready to cook
7:34
himself something for dinner. Darla would
7:36
be home later that night, but
7:38
for the evening, she was off
7:40
babysitting some grandchildren. Around 8 p.m.,
7:43
a 911 call came in from
7:45
Kay's home. It was
7:48
his daughter-in-law Pamela, who was married
7:50
to Kay's oldest son, Roger. They
7:52
lived about a mile away. Pam
7:55
told the dispatcher that they had
7:57
come into Kay's house and were
7:59
met by home intruders who had
8:02
tied them up. They had
8:04
barely gotten free when she called 911, and
8:07
Roger had gone upstairs to look for his
8:09
father. While she was
8:11
on the phone with the dispatcher, Roger
8:13
came back down to tell her that
8:15
the worst had happened. He
8:18
had found Kay dead in the
8:20
upstairs bathroom. The
8:23
dispatcher asked Pam to describe the
8:25
men who were in the house,
8:27
were they black, white, Hispanic, and
8:29
Pam answered, she didn't know. She
8:32
was then asked how many there were, and
8:34
she said maybe three. Roger
8:36
then got on the phone, and he told
8:39
the dispatcher that the intruders were two white
8:41
men, and he was sure of it, unlike
8:43
Pam. Emergency services raced
8:46
out to Payson Canyon, where
8:48
Roger then directed them to the
8:50
upstairs bathroom where Kay's body was.
8:53
He was found kneeling on the
8:55
ground, hanging over the edge of
8:57
the bathtub, with his hands and
9:00
feet bound with zip ties. His
9:03
throat had been slashed, and he had
9:05
been stabbed. Though
9:07
the story Roger and Pam told
9:10
made the investigators think that they
9:12
were walking into a robbery, you
9:15
wouldn't know it from the inside of the house. There
9:17
were items of value that were
9:19
left untouched, including some guns. But
9:22
then, in Kay's bunker out
9:24
back where he stored more
9:26
guns, they realized that several
9:28
were missing. It was estimated
9:30
to be about 24 to 32 guns unaccounted for. Roger
9:36
and Pam, of course, told their story to
9:38
the police about how they came to be
9:41
tied up, but left alive while Kay had
9:43
been killed. They told some of
9:45
the story at the scene, but then, of course,
9:47
they did separate interviews at the police station. And
9:50
the entire thing started earlier in the day
9:52
while Pam was at work. While
9:55
there, she was gifted a pecan
9:57
pie, which was Kay's favorite. Knowing
10:00
that, Pam and Roger decided to head over
10:03
there after work and bring the pie to
10:05
Kay, maybe stay and visit for a little
10:07
bit. It was a little bit
10:09
of a re-gift situation before he and
10:11
Darla left town to go back
10:13
down to St. George, which is about three and
10:15
a half hours away. Pam and
10:18
Roger tried to call ahead, but Kay
10:20
didn't answer, which didn't seem strange because
10:22
it wasn't uncommon for him to ignore
10:24
the phone. When they got to the
10:26
house around 745, Roger and Pam noticed
10:30
there was a blue hatchback parked
10:32
in front. They didn't
10:34
recognize it as anyone they knew, but Kay
10:36
and Darla often had visitors. So
10:38
they knocked on the front door or rang the
10:41
doorbell, they couldn't remember which, and a young man
10:43
answered the door. They
10:45
said he was about five foot eight and thin
10:47
with short black hair that looked like it had
10:49
been dyed. Pam and
10:51
Roger didn't recognize him, but they assumed
10:53
he was there to work on something
10:55
in Kay's house. According to
10:58
them, Kay and Darla had been talking
11:00
about getting new carpets installed and
11:02
they had also recently had internet issues.
11:04
So the guy was there for probably
11:07
one of those two things. Pam
11:10
asked if Kay was there and the man
11:12
said that he was upstairs. So
11:14
that's where they headed. They made it
11:16
a few steps up when the man
11:19
told them to come back down. Pam
11:22
and Roger turned around to see that
11:24
there were actually two young men there.
11:27
The other one fit the same description
11:29
as the first, average height, slim build
11:32
and very dark hair. And
11:34
one of the men had a gun and the
11:36
other was holding zip ties. And
11:38
one of them said, you're here at
11:40
the wrong place and the wrong time.
11:43
The men then forced
11:45
both of them to the living room floor where
11:48
they zip tied Roger and Pam
11:50
at the wrists and the ankles.
11:53
The men said that since they
11:55
could recognize them, they were going
11:57
to left
12:00
the room for a period of time
12:02
and Roger started praying out loud. The
12:05
men came back in and Pam
12:07
told him to be quiet. She
12:09
didn't want him to inadvertently anger
12:11
them or make the situation worse.
12:14
But the praying actually seemed to
12:16
work. The men told him to
12:18
keep going and they even bowed their heads through
12:20
the rest of the prayer. The
12:23
men sat down and said they weren't
12:25
going to kill Roger and Pam after
12:27
all, but they couldn't tell the police
12:30
what really happened. They had to tell
12:32
them that it was three black men
12:34
with ski masks who robbed the house.
12:37
The men then took Roger's driver's license
12:39
so that they would know where he
12:41
lived. They threatened to
12:43
come back and kill them both
12:45
if they ever told the police
12:47
the truth. And
12:49
then they left. Pam
12:52
and Roger waited a bit to make sure they were
12:54
really gone and then they got out of their zip
12:56
ties. Roger ran upstairs to
12:58
look for his father while Pam called 911.
13:03
The investigators listened intently
13:05
to these stories and
13:07
they didn't believe them. One
13:10
of the first red flags for the investigators
13:12
was that Pam couldn't seem to tell the
13:14
dispatcher the number of men
13:16
there or their race or ethnicity, but then
13:18
when they got to the scene, she knew
13:20
this information. Pam explained
13:22
it was because of the threat. She
13:26
wanted to tell the truth, but she
13:28
was also fearful that she and Roger
13:30
were at risk. She called
13:32
911 so fast that she hadn't decided whether she
13:34
was going to tell the truth or tell the
13:36
cover story. But Roger had decided
13:38
he wasn't going to hold back. His
13:41
father had been killed. He was going to tell the
13:43
truth so they can catch these guys, which is what
13:45
he did on the 911 call. But
13:48
that wasn't the only thing. The investigators
13:50
also noticed some discrepancies in the statements
13:53
of the two of them, though there
13:55
only appears to have been one major
13:57
one. They both said the
13:59
men were wearing gloves, but Roger said
14:01
they were blue gloves like what a
14:03
woman would wear in the winter, and
14:06
Pam said they were purple exam
14:08
gloves. Now while two
14:10
people might mix up purple and
14:12
blue, winter gloves versus exam gloves
14:15
seemed like a pretty big discrepancy.
14:18
There were also smaller issues with
14:20
their statements, but according to Roger
14:22
and Pam, a lot of that
14:24
could be chalked up to a
14:26
traumatic brain injury that Roger had
14:28
suffered in a pretty
14:30
bad ATV wreck about 12
14:32
years before. He
14:35
had been on disability since then because
14:37
he couldn't work, in part
14:39
due to his short-term memory
14:41
issues. So in
14:43
that context, it shouldn't be too
14:45
surprising that he wouldn't be able
14:47
to recall details perfectly given
14:50
the additional stress they were
14:52
under. But
14:54
the police were still suspicious. I
14:56
mean, Pam and Roger saw the
14:58
killers full in the face and
15:01
managed to pray them
15:03
away. It didn't really make sense.
15:06
So the investigators brought the two to
15:08
the house to do a videotaped walkthrough
15:11
of what happened. And
15:13
they were struck by something during this
15:16
process that had also caught their attention
15:18
when they listened to the 911 call
15:21
and then also when they took
15:23
their statements at the police station.
15:26
Neither Pam nor Roger
15:29
seemed terribly emotional about what
15:31
had happened. They
15:33
had been tied up, their lives
15:35
had been threatened, and Roger found
15:38
his father's body. But
15:40
they both sounded, for lack of
15:42
a better word, unbothered. Even
15:45
when the investigators told Roger straight out that they
15:47
didn't believe him, he didn't really
15:49
protest that much. Instead, he
15:51
asked if they didn't believe them
15:54
because their story sounded too rehearsed.
15:57
And when Pam was confronted in a
16:00
fashion, she insisted she
16:02
wouldn't have killed Kay and she didn't
16:04
think Roger would be behind it, but
16:06
I'll admit there wasn't a ton of
16:09
confidence in her voice. Pam's
16:12
assessment, looking back, was
16:14
that she was in shock and that's
16:16
why she sounded detached. And
16:19
determining that someone's tone is too
16:22
unemotional is a pretty subjective
16:24
assessment, particularly when
16:26
it's made by someone who doesn't
16:29
know Roger and doesn't know Pam. If
16:32
they're normally very reserved, maybe the
16:34
emotion in their tone would have
16:36
been more subtle. But
16:39
I am going to let you hear
16:41
what the police were hearing by playing
16:43
just a snippet of audio from the
16:45
walkthrough. This was
16:48
after Roger just said he found his
16:50
father's body. The source
16:52
for this audio was the Dateline episode
16:54
on this case and I assume it
16:56
was provided to them by the police.
16:59
Before I hit play though, I want to
17:01
say that his manner of speaking in this
17:03
audio is pretty similar to how
17:05
he spoke in his interview with Dateline. So
17:08
I want you to listen to the tone, but
17:10
don't pay too much attention to the cadence or
17:12
read into it. It really is just how he
17:14
talks. I came back downstairs
17:16
and my wife was talking at the time to
17:19
911 dispatch
17:22
and I said, he is dead. So
17:25
I think you can hear what the
17:27
police were calling unemotional in that clip.
17:30
The investigators asked the couple to
17:33
take polygraphs, which they did, and
17:36
Pam's ended up being
17:38
inconclusive, but Roger failed
17:40
his. I know
17:42
my audience and I'm sure a bunch of you already
17:44
know what's wrong with this. Even
17:46
if someone puts a lot of faith
17:48
in polygraphs in controlled situations, Roger
17:50
had a traumatic brain injury. It impacted him
17:52
to the point that he could not work.
17:56
I didn't want to just assume on my
17:58
part that this meant Roger's policy. polygraph results
18:00
would be more likely to be faulty than
18:02
the average person, so I looked it up.
18:05
There was a study published in 2014
18:07
that I admittedly did not read in
18:09
full, but I did read the abstract
18:11
and that's not nothing. And
18:14
in this study, they administered a
18:16
polygraph test to 60 people with
18:18
TBIs and 60 people without. For
18:20
those without, the overall accuracy was 86.7%, but for
18:22
those with the TBI, it was The
18:31
recommendation from this study was
18:33
that those with TBIs needed
18:35
additional communication and maybe even
18:37
an assessment of their abilities prior to
18:39
relying on their test, and I'm not
18:42
sure they did that here with Roger.
18:45
Failing a polygraph is obviously not going
18:47
to make the police suspect you less,
18:50
and to the investigators, the
18:52
story of the home invasion just
18:54
didn't make sense. K
18:57
lived in survival mode to the point that he
18:59
had a bunker and nearly 100 guns. So
19:03
why was there no sign of a
19:05
forced entry or a struggle? Why
19:07
didn't K fight back or go for one
19:09
of his guns? Was it
19:11
possible? It was because he
19:13
knew his killer or killers and he
19:15
didn't know that he was in danger.
19:19
And then there was the motive of
19:21
most home invasions, theft. Where
19:24
were the tossed and ransacked drawers
19:26
or the emptied jewelry boxes? K
19:29
had an extensive gun collection, but none
19:31
of the expensive guns were taken, just
19:33
the less expensive ones that he kept
19:35
in the bunker. So
19:37
what thief would leave behind
19:39
more valuable items? Maybe
19:42
it was a thief who thought that
19:44
those nicer things were coming to them
19:47
in the form of an inheritance. K
19:50
had put his estate in a living trust so
19:52
that things would just pass on to his children.
19:55
Roger was in for a hefty inheritance, and
19:58
the police believe that he was in danger.
20:00
the couple needed that money to get out
20:02
of some financial trouble. The
20:04
couple had some debts, some that
20:07
were in arrears, and when the
20:09
police searched their home, they found
20:11
their mortgage payment book showing several
20:14
past months of unused slips. So
20:17
the motive they were assigning
20:19
was financial, though it
20:21
did get a bit weaker when
20:24
they scratched beneath the surface. The
20:26
couple did have debts, and sometimes they
20:28
were late paying their bills, but it
20:30
was nothing they couldn't pay. And
20:33
the mortgage wasn't actually behind. The
20:36
reason the mortgage slips were there
20:38
is because they switched to paying
20:40
online. And on top
20:42
of that, if Roger really was in
20:45
financial trouble, the police had
20:47
no proof that Kay wouldn't have just
20:49
helped him out if he asked. There
20:51
were no documented fights between the
20:53
men over money or really anything
20:55
else, and all reports were
20:57
that Roger and Kay had a good
21:00
relationship. But
21:14
we've definitely seen cases before where the
21:16
motive seemed thin even when we know
21:18
who committed the murder. Just go
21:20
back and listen to my Latrice Curtis episode.
21:22
It came out in March of this year, 2024.
21:24
It's a recent example. I still can't
21:26
wrap my head
21:30
around that motive to the
21:32
point that I thought the killer
21:34
might be innocent before I reminded
21:36
myself of all of the other
21:38
evidence against him. And
21:41
as the police were looking into
21:43
the motive for Roger, they also
21:45
learned that he had a criminal
21:48
record. His wife had gotten a
21:50
protective order on him and he was convicted of
21:52
violating it in 2000. And then in 2003, he
21:54
was arrested for an assault. In
22:00
that case, to enter a plea in
22:02
abeyance, and this is like a deferred
22:04
prosecution setup, Roger would
22:06
have pleaded either guilty or no
22:09
contest, and then if he successfully
22:11
completed the terms of a probationary
22:13
period, which he did, the charges
22:15
would be dropped. These
22:17
two things on Roger's record being that they
22:20
were within the last six years and they
22:22
showed a bit of an aggressive side certainly
22:25
didn't make the investigators suspect him
22:28
less. These
22:30
were pointing towards the couple according
22:32
to the police, but the hard
22:34
evidence just wasn't there. So
22:37
in the meantime, they were following up on
22:39
some other leads and Roger had actually given
22:41
one to them. He said
22:43
that there was a former student of
22:46
Kay's, a guy named Mike, who had
22:48
recently gone out to lunch with Kay.
22:51
It was Roger's understanding that Kay had
22:53
several guns that had belonged to Mike
22:56
and they may have been collateral for some
22:58
money he owed. Those
23:00
guns were among the guns that
23:02
had been stolen. And
23:04
that seems pretty significant. Kay would have
23:06
let his guard down for Mike and
23:09
it would explain why the bunker guns were
23:11
the ones taken and not the others. But
23:15
in following up on this lead, it looked
23:17
like Roger had some of the details a
23:19
little wrong. The guns weren't some
23:21
type of collateral for a loan. Mike had needed
23:23
money and he just sold them to Kay. Instead
23:26
of transaction, the two were still on
23:28
good terms and Mike's alibi checked out.
23:31
So rather than this being seen as
23:33
Roger trying to be helpful in providing
23:35
the police with a lead, it
23:38
left the investigators wondering if Roger told
23:40
the story in a way
23:42
that would deflect suspicion onto someone
23:44
else. In fairness to
23:46
Roger though, there wasn't really much he
23:49
could have done at this point that
23:51
the police wouldn't have side-eyed and looked
23:53
for the ulterior motive. The
23:55
police had gotten another tip called in at
23:57
some point that they followed up on. turned
24:00
out to be nothing, but while
24:02
they were investigating that tip, they met
24:04
a woman who wanted to tell them
24:06
about a dream she had. She
24:08
said that in this dream she was
24:11
standing outside of a bathroom, looking in,
24:13
and she saw a murder happen. Dream
24:16
evidence is really another form of
24:19
psychic evidence and obviously not admissible
24:21
in court. But this woman
24:23
did seem to have some pretty specific details
24:25
about the crime, and sometimes
24:28
when someone wants to come forward,
24:30
they may use a dream or
24:32
a vision or something like that
24:34
as an initial cover so that
24:37
they can tell their story while
24:39
putting some distance between them and
24:41
the incident. The police
24:43
ended up showing her a photo lineup, and
24:45
she pointed at Roger saying that he was
24:47
a man who was in the dream. They
24:50
then took her out to the Payson Canyon
24:52
home to do a walkthrough, and she said
24:55
Roger was the one who held Kay while
24:57
he was killed and a
24:59
woman, presumably Pam, was crying
25:01
nearby. If this
25:03
dream evidence came in about someone who was
25:06
not already a suspect, I
25:08
imagine it would have largely been ignored
25:10
rather than pursued. It
25:12
certainly wouldn't have worked out well in court.
25:15
The woman who had this
25:17
quote-unquote dream admittedly used methamphetamines,
25:20
and she never said she was there
25:22
when Kay was killed, she kept insisting
25:24
this was just a dream. So
25:27
unless they could connect her to Roger
25:29
and have the dream presented as something
25:31
she actually witnessed in the physical realm,
25:33
no judge was going to let this in. I think
25:37
the police only pursued this information because
25:39
it validated what they already thought. And
25:42
as for the family and friends of
25:45
Kay Mortensen, they were kind of
25:47
torn on this. Kay's funeral
25:49
was tense with this cloud of
25:51
suspicion over Roger and Pam. Roger's
25:54
sister even asked him to just tell
25:56
her what really happened, but
25:58
the police had told Roger not to talk
26:00
about it, so he told her he couldn't
26:02
tell her. Darla,
26:05
Kay's widow, initially believed Pam and
26:07
Roger were also victims of this
26:09
home invasion, but then
26:11
she listened to the statements they gave to
26:14
the police, and she
26:16
started suspecting them. It's
26:18
possible that the confidence the police had
26:20
in their guilt was also behind a
26:23
lot of her doubts. Many
26:25
others stood by them though, saying that
26:27
Pam and Roger were not capable of
26:29
murder, and as the
26:32
investigation dragged on for months and months,
26:34
it seemed like no one was going
26:36
to get a clear answer about Roger
26:38
and Pam's involvement. That
26:41
was until July of 2010, eight months after the
26:43
murder. The
26:46
prosecutor decided to make an unusual
26:48
move. He presented the case
26:50
to a grand jury. Now
26:53
that's not at all uncommon in
26:55
other jurisdictions, but in Utah, grand
26:57
juries just are not commonly used.
27:00
But a grand jury does give the
27:02
prosecutor the power to subpoena witnesses, which
27:04
may be why he wanted to go
27:06
this route. After
27:08
the grand jury heard the state's case,
27:10
again only the state's case is presented
27:12
at grand juries, the jury
27:14
deliberated for one hour before coming
27:17
back with two indictments. One
27:19
for 48-year-old Roger Mortensen and
27:22
one for 34-year-old Pam Mortensen.
27:25
The two were immediately arrested and
27:27
charged with murder and obstruction of
27:29
justice. After
27:31
the arrests, their attorney told KSL
27:34
News that he was surprised that
27:36
they were indicted. He
27:38
knew they were suspects, but he
27:40
was first surprised it went to
27:42
a grand jury since that's uncommon,
27:45
and then surprised that they had enough
27:47
evidence against his clients to come back
27:49
with an indictment. The
27:51
police also commented in the media on
27:54
the indictments, and they said that everyone
27:56
in the family had cooperated with them,
27:58
except for the police. for Roger and
28:00
Pam, which looking
28:02
back on this case, I think
28:05
is an entirely unfair assessment. They
28:07
gave statements, they did a walkthrough of
28:09
the crime scene, and they took polygraphs.
28:12
And guess what happened? They
28:14
became suspects. So they then
28:16
hired an attorney. Sure,
28:18
no one else in the family lawyered up,
28:21
but they also weren't suspects. And
28:24
I find comments from the police
28:26
like this to the media to
28:28
be reckless because they are potentially
28:30
poisoning the jury pool. And
28:32
it also is telling the public that if
28:35
you lawyer up, it indicates guilt, which means
28:37
people who are innocent are less likely to
28:39
ask for an attorney, even when they absolutely
28:41
should have one. Bob Motto
28:44
with the Defense Stories podcast says you
28:46
need an attorney, especially if you're innocent.
28:49
Another thing I feel was taken out
28:51
of context was the Sheriff's Department said
28:54
that Roger and Pam refused to work
28:56
with a sketch artist to get composites
28:58
made of the home intruders. But
29:00
that isn't the whole story. The
29:03
two were at the station with their attorney
29:05
for something else, and a sketch artist was
29:07
ready to work with them, but
29:09
their attorney had to be in court. They
29:12
expressed a willingness to do it another
29:14
time when their attorney could be present.
29:17
But according to their attorney, the police
29:19
never tried to reschedule. So
29:22
yeah, they wouldn't sit for the sketch artist
29:24
at the time their attorney couldn't be present.
29:27
But they didn't refuse to do it, period.
29:30
And taken on the whole, I think
29:32
Pam and Roger cooperated more than they
29:34
should have. So
29:36
the two ended up facing murder charges and
29:38
obstruction of justice charges, but those would not
29:41
be the only ones for Roger. Something
29:44
the investigators did not have in this case,
29:46
and I know they were looking for them, were
29:48
the missing guns. We're talking at least
29:51
two dozen guns, so it seemed unclear
29:53
where Pam and Roger could have stashed
29:55
them in the time they had
29:57
before calling 911. Because
30:00
their house was just a mile down
30:02
the road, that seemed like a logical
30:04
location. But a search of
30:07
the house didn't find any of the stolen
30:09
guns there. They did find
30:11
some of Kay's guns hidden in Roger's
30:13
house, but they were ones that were
30:15
taken out of Kay's home after his
30:18
death, not the day of. But
30:20
there was a big issue with Roger taking
30:22
these guns, even if he had permission from
30:24
his siblings or Darla or anyone else who
30:27
is inheriting from the estate. Roger
30:29
had a felony theft charge on his
30:32
record. In 1998, he pleaded
30:34
guilty but mentally ill to that charge.
30:37
So Roger was a convicted felon and
30:39
as such he was barred from possessing
30:41
firearms and ammunition. So he
30:43
was charged in federal court with
30:45
one count of being a felon
30:47
in possession of firearms and ammunition.
30:50
Pam and Roger, who had been using
30:53
the same attorney before their arrests, ended
30:55
up having to get separate attorneys after.
30:58
This was the right decision because there
31:00
was a clear conflict of interest. If
31:03
these two were co-conspirators, it might be
31:05
in one of their best interests to
31:07
roll over on the other one to make
31:09
a deal. And according to Pam,
31:11
the state offered her a deal in
31:13
exchange for testifying against Roger. But
31:16
Pam insisted there was nothing for her
31:18
to inform on. She didn't do
31:20
it, Roger didn't do it, and
31:23
no deal was going to make her say
31:25
otherwise. Because both
31:27
sides prepared for trial, Pam and
31:29
Roger were locked up in pre-trial
31:31
detention until early December 2010. But
31:35
they didn't get out after four months in jail
31:37
because they made bail, rather a
31:39
new tip came in that changed
31:41
everything. A woman
31:43
named Rachel went to the police claiming that
31:45
she knew what had really happened at K.
31:48
Mortensen's house not because of a dream or
31:50
because someone didn't act emotional enough. It
31:53
was because the real killer, her
31:55
23-year-old ex-husband Martin Bond, had confessed
31:58
to her. Rachel
32:00
told the investigators that Martin said
32:02
that he and his friend, 23-year-old
32:04
Benjamin Redig, went out to Kay's
32:06
house in order to steal some
32:08
guns. Martin
32:10
had known Kay for several years as
32:12
Kay was a friend of his father's,
32:15
and he knew that Kay had a
32:17
large gun collection. But
32:19
something went wrong while they were
32:21
there, and according to Martin, Ben
32:23
killed Kay. Because
32:25
the police were actively looking for the
32:27
guns, Martin and Ben knew that they
32:29
couldn't do anything with them, like sell
32:31
or trade them, right away. They
32:34
had to wait until things cooled off,
32:36
so the two buried the guns in
32:38
the desert near their home in Vernal,
32:40
Utah, which is about three hours away
32:42
from Payson. I have
32:44
been to Vernal. My father-in-law was from there,
32:46
and he is buried there. And
32:49
to say the Vernal desert does
32:51
not narrow it down much, but
32:53
Rachel said they weren't actually still
32:55
there, and even better,
32:57
she knew where they were. It
33:00
was late March 2010, months after
33:02
the murder, that Martin decided he had
33:04
to move the guns. He
33:06
seemed worried not that the police were on
33:09
to him at that point, but that if
33:11
they ever were, Ben would sing like a
33:13
canary, and he didn't want Ben to be
33:15
able to lead them to all of the
33:18
evidence. He asked Rachel if
33:20
she would rent him a U-Haul in her
33:22
name, which she did. And
33:24
then Martin loaded the truck up with
33:26
the guns, and they drove out to
33:29
a park in Dry Fork Canyon, which
33:31
is about 15 minutes outside
33:33
of Vernal. Martin then
33:35
buried the guns in the woods while
33:37
Rachel entertained their young son, and she
33:40
even took some scenic pictures of the
33:42
cliffs in the area. At
33:44
least one of the pictures she took showed
33:46
Martin standing by the U-Haul. Rachel
33:49
and Martin were not together, but they had stayed
33:52
friends, and he was of course the father of
33:54
her son, so she certainly didn't want to see
33:56
him go to prison, but what she
33:59
knew, what he had told her was
34:01
really weighing on her. She
34:03
tried to avoid thinking about it and
34:05
that included trying not to pay much
34:08
attention to the news about Kay's murder.
34:11
She knew the police suspected some
34:13
family members of Kay's, but she
34:15
entirely missed the news about the
34:17
arrests. Rachel
34:19
ended up confiding in her friend Peter
34:22
about what Martin had confessed to and
34:24
he told her that two people, two
34:26
people who were not Martin and Ben,
34:28
had been arrested in this murder. She
34:31
immediately checked the news and saw that
34:33
it was true. It was
34:36
one thing to carry the burden
34:38
of an unsolved murder, but another
34:40
thing to know two innocent people
34:43
were locked up and about to go
34:45
to trial. That's when
34:47
Rachel decided she had to go to
34:50
the police on December 5th, 2010 and
34:52
she told them everything she knew, including
34:54
where they could find the buried guns.
34:57
The investigators went out to the park
34:59
outside of Vernal that Rachel directed them
35:01
to and her information was good. They
35:04
dug up several of Kay's missing
35:07
guns. They then searched Martin's
35:09
home at which time they spoke with
35:11
him and he denied involvement, but
35:14
then they found additional guns, most of
35:16
which had the serial number scratched off,
35:18
but thankfully he hadn't gotten to all
35:20
of them and they found one of
35:22
the guns in Martin's house was registered
35:24
to Kay Mortensen. At
35:27
that point, Martin knew he was
35:29
caught and he admitted his involvement.
35:32
He then led the police to more of the guns
35:34
and around 25 were found
35:36
in all. Martin implicated
35:38
his friend Ben Redig who
35:40
Rachel had already named. So
35:43
the investigators went and searched
35:45
his home where they found
35:47
Roger Mortensen's driver's license. Just
35:50
like Roger said, the men took his license
35:52
so they knew where he lived so they
35:54
could come back and kill him if he
35:56
and Pam talked. Martin
35:59
and Ben were then taken taken
36:01
into custody, and they both ended
36:03
up giving full confessions, but with
36:05
a few contradictions. Each
36:07
man tried to lessen his own
36:10
culpability. Let's
36:12
start with the basic story as best we
36:14
can tell it happened. One
36:16
day, a day or two before the
36:18
murder, Martin and Ben were hanging out
36:20
playing video games when the topic of
36:22
survivalists and preppers came up. Martin
36:25
mentioned his dad had a friend like that,
36:27
Kay Mortensen, who kept his house just stockpiled
36:29
with guns. The conversation
36:31
then led to what if they robbed Kay
36:33
and took some of those guns? They
36:36
could probably get thousands, maybe even tens
36:38
of thousands of dollars on the black
36:40
market. So who
36:42
brought up robbing Kay first? According to
36:44
Ben, it was Martin's idea from the
36:46
start, but according to Martin, it was
36:48
Ben's idea that he reluctantly went along
36:51
with, but told Ben he would only
36:53
go through with it if no one
36:55
was home. Something that
36:57
Kay and Darla spent most of their time
36:59
at their house in St. George, it really
37:01
was bad timing that Kay
37:03
actually was in peace in that night.
37:13
Sepsis or the infection causing sepsis starts
37:15
before a patient goes to the hospital
37:17
in nearly 87% of cases. Sepsis
37:22
is a medical emergency. If
37:24
you or your loved one has an infection
37:26
that's not getting better or is getting worse,
37:29
act fast, get medical care immediately,
37:31
ask your healthcare professional could this
37:34
infection be leading to sepsis
37:36
and if you should go to
37:38
the emergency room. Learn more
37:40
at cdc.gov slash sepsis. The
37:49
two men didn't spend a lot of time
37:51
making their plan. According to
37:53
Ben, Martin called him at work on November 16th
37:56
and told him to come over and
37:58
they left from there. to go
38:00
to Payson. The two
38:03
stopped at a Walmart along the way
38:05
and bought hoodies to wear along with
38:07
gloves. And contrary to Martin's insistence that
38:09
they were only supposed to rob the
38:11
house if no one was there, they
38:13
also bought the zip ties. When
38:17
they got to the house, Martin told Ben initially
38:19
to wait in the car. He
38:21
was going to knock to see if anyone was
38:23
at home, and it wouldn't have startled Kay to
38:25
see Martin at the door. It may have surprised
38:27
him since it wasn't like Martin visited often, but
38:30
Kay wouldn't have felt like he was in danger.
38:32
And that's why Kay didn't put up a struggle
38:34
or go for a gun when these home intruders
38:36
entered. It's because he knew one of them. After
38:40
Kay opened the door and welcomed Martin
38:42
in, Ben entered the house with him,
38:44
with a gun, and they zip tied
38:46
Kay by the wrists. They
38:48
then asked him where the guns were, and Kay
38:50
led them out to the bunker. But
38:53
before they took any of the guns,
38:55
they brought Kay back inside and up
38:57
the stairs. They had him kneel
38:59
on the ground in the bathroom, facing the
39:01
bathtub, and this is when they zip tied
39:04
his ankles. This is the
39:06
point where the stories are going to differ.
39:09
One of the men held Kay at gunpoint, while
39:11
the other went to the kitchen and got a
39:13
knife. The man who got
39:15
the knife returned and then slit Kay's
39:18
throat and stabbed him. The
39:20
difference in the stories was which one was
39:22
holding the gun and which
39:24
one committed the murder. Obviously,
39:27
they were pointing the finger at each
39:29
other, and Martin told the police what
39:31
he had told his ex-wife. He held
39:33
the gun while Ben killed Kay, and
39:36
after he did it, Ben made some
39:38
comment related to a gladiator. But
39:40
Ben said he was the one holding
39:42
the gun the entire time, from when
39:45
they entered the house until they left.
39:47
He thought that when Martin left the
39:49
bathroom, he was going to get the
39:51
guns. Instead, Martin came back with a
39:53
knife and killed Kay. The
39:56
two were still in the bathroom after
39:58
having just killed Kay, when they
40:00
heard Pam and Roger at the door. And
40:03
then everything happened the way Pam
40:05
and Roger said. Ben
40:07
said he was the one who convinced
40:09
Martin not to kill them by literally
40:11
stepping in front of them to stop
40:13
him. Martin said he
40:16
was the one who convinced Ben not
40:18
to kill them. Ben held Roger
40:20
and Pam at gunpoint while Martin went to
40:22
the bunker and loaded up as many guns
40:25
as he could. They then took
40:27
off back to Vernal. Martin
40:30
and Ben's stories with their
40:32
contradictions leave some questions like
40:34
who actually killed Kay? But
40:38
what it did clear up was
40:40
the question of Pam and
40:42
Roger's involvement. They
40:44
had been telling the truth the entire
40:47
time. They had spent
40:49
four months behind bars and four
40:51
months is enough to significantly impact
40:53
your life. If you were
40:55
working, you may have lost your job. If you
40:58
didn't have someone on the outside able to pay
41:00
your bills and your mortgage or your rent, what
41:02
happens when you get out? You have to catch
41:04
up on all of that. And
41:06
that's just the practical side of
41:08
things. Whether you're guilty or not,
41:11
you're going to face those issues.
41:13
But what if you were innocent,
41:15
getting ready for the uncertainty of
41:17
a trial that could end in
41:19
the death penalty? Or
41:21
you're looking at spending the rest of your
41:23
life in prison for a
41:25
crime you didn't commit? I
41:28
don't know that we can ever fully
41:30
understand the psychological impact of those four
41:32
months. But Pam and Roger
41:34
hoped the court would be able to at least
41:36
come close to measuring it as
41:38
they filed a civil suit against both
41:41
the county prosecutor and the
41:43
sheriff alleging they lied to the grand jury.
41:46
In the meantime, the police were
41:48
trying to figure out if Ben
41:50
or Martin was telling the truth
41:52
about who physically committed the murder.
41:55
The one who didn't would be
41:57
offered a plea deal. they
42:00
were both going to be convicted of
42:02
murder because one, they confessed and two,
42:04
they were found with solid evidence in
42:06
their possession that backed up their confessions.
42:08
But the state was looking to put
42:10
the actual killer either on death
42:12
row or in prison for the rest of
42:15
his life. So that's why they wanted the
42:17
testimony of the one who didn't wield the
42:19
knife. From a
42:21
moral sense though, I don't think it
42:23
matters. Though Ben would say
42:25
in one statement they had ski masks, it does
42:27
not seem like that was the case. The
42:30
state believed that they used Kay recognizing Martin
42:32
as a way to get through the front
42:34
door. So if they left
42:36
Kay alive, he could have told the police
42:38
exactly who robbed him. It seems like Kay's
42:40
murder would have had to be part of
42:42
the plan if they found him at the
42:44
house that evening, which they did. I find
42:47
it strange following that logic that either of them
42:50
were offered a plea deal, but one of them
42:52
was. The investigators determined that it
42:54
was Martin Bond who had been the one
42:56
with the knife, and they had a few
42:58
reasons they believed that. One
43:00
was that Roger and Pam identified him as
43:03
the one calling the shots when they were
43:05
at the house. He seemed to be in
43:07
charge. On a
43:09
side note, it seems a little strange
43:11
because the state had spent so much
43:13
time trying to paint Roger and Pam
43:15
as liars and killers, and now they're
43:17
relying on their perceptions as key witnesses.
43:19
Anyway, another reason they believed Martin was
43:22
the killer was that the
43:24
friend who encouraged Martin's ex Rachel to
43:26
go to the police, Peter, he told
43:29
them that Martin often spoke about weapons, and
43:31
more than once Martin said that if he
43:33
had to kill someone, he would slice their
43:35
throat, which is exactly what was done in
43:38
this case. And another
43:40
reason they suspected it was Martin
43:42
was that he passed a note
43:44
to a fellow inmate during pretrial
43:46
detention that contradicted his previous statements.
43:49
This note said that he was the one
43:51
with the knife, though he claimed Ben forced
43:53
him to do it at gunpoint. So
43:56
the plea deal was offered to
43:58
Ben. Both men had been charged
44:00
with one count of aggravated murder
44:03
for killing Kay, three counts of
44:05
aggravated kidnapping for their zip-tying of
44:07
Kay, Pam, and Roger, one
44:09
count of aggravated burglary, and one count
44:11
of aggravated robbery for entering the home
44:13
and stealing the guns. Ben's
44:16
deal dropped most of those extra charges,
44:18
and he pleaded out to one count
44:20
of aggravated murder and one count of
44:22
aggravated kidnapping on June 2, 2011. The
44:26
state would recommend a sentence of
44:28
25 years to life on each
44:30
charge to run concurrently. Ben
44:33
at 23 years old would have a
44:35
decent shot at having a life after
44:37
prison. But days
44:39
before Ben's mid-July sentencing date, he
44:41
filed a letter with the court
44:44
saying that he wanted to withdraw
44:46
his plea. He said he
44:48
was pressured into taking it and that the
44:50
statement of facts that he had to write
44:52
out for the plea deal was not true
44:54
and in fact, he didn't write it. He
44:57
tried to fix this with his attorneys
44:59
by giving them an accurate statement, but
45:01
they provided the false one to the
45:03
prosecutors. His sentencing date
45:05
was continued while this was all sorted
45:07
out, and Ben was provided with a
45:09
new attorney. According to what
45:11
the new lawyer told the court, he talked
45:14
to Ben about all of his concerns. The
45:17
attorney believed that the issue was
45:19
a misunderstanding over the facts of
45:21
the law. Ben had
45:23
been talking to some other inmates, and
45:25
these jailhouse lawyers, as his attorney called
45:28
them, had misinformed him
45:30
on some legal terms, what they
45:32
meant, and the implications of these
45:34
things. Even
45:36
if they corrected everything inaccurate
45:38
in Ben's written statement for
45:40
the plea deal, what
45:43
he did confess to still fit the
45:45
definition of the charges against him. So
45:48
Ben withdrew his motion to withdraw his
45:50
plea and sentencing occurred on December 13,
45:54
He was given a sentence of 25 years to life. until
46:00
January of 2013, and prior
46:02
to that, Pam and Roger's civil
46:05
suit was dismissed. They
46:07
had filed this suit in October of 2011, and
46:10
it was already going to be an uphill
46:12
battle. Law enforcement and
46:14
prosecutors did have qualified immunity, so
46:16
it's very hard to sue them,
46:19
even in cases where they may
46:21
have lied or misled or falsified
46:23
things. We have seen very few
46:25
consequences in other cases over these
46:28
issues, which is probably why they
46:30
keep happening. But things got
46:32
even harder for Pam and Roger in
46:34
early April of 2012, when
46:37
a Supreme Court ruling came
46:40
down regarding this exact issue.
46:43
In Rayburg v. Palk, Charles Rayburg
46:45
had been indicted on a number
46:47
of charges based largely on the
46:49
grand jury testimony of an investigator
46:51
from the DA's office named James
46:53
Palk. The plaintiff claimed the
46:55
investigator lied to the grand jury in
46:57
his testimony, and that there was a
47:00
conspiracy here to have him charged. The
47:02
case went all the way up to the
47:05
Supreme Court, who ruled that those who testify
47:07
at the grand jury have
47:09
absolute immunity from civil actions,
47:11
just like those who testify
47:13
at a regular trial. The
47:16
reason they get this immunity is
47:18
because we don't want people to
47:20
worry about getting sued for something
47:22
like defamation if they participate in
47:24
the legal process. So
47:26
the hurdle Roger and Pam had
47:29
to cross went from qualified immunity
47:31
to absolute immunity. And
47:34
absolute immunity is a hurdle you cannot
47:37
clear, so this meant the court overseeing
47:39
the lawsuit had no choice but to
47:41
dismiss it. Obviously,
47:43
Roger and Pam were disappointed in
47:45
this outcome. They hadn't just
47:47
been wrongfully accused, but they were actually
47:50
victims of a kidnapping, and
47:52
then their faces were blasted on the
47:54
news as the suspected killers. They
47:56
had lost relationships with family members
47:59
and friends. friends over it. They
48:01
wanted that to be recognized and
48:03
acknowledged, but also the wrongful steps
48:05
that had led to it. The
48:08
attorney for the state said that
48:10
even if they didn't have immunity,
48:12
the allegations against the prosecutor's office
48:15
and law enforcement were untrue. They
48:18
said they had presented all of
48:20
the evidence accurately to the grand
48:22
jury over a two-day proceeding and
48:24
that they had done nothing wrong.
48:28
Roger still had one more legal battle
48:30
to resolve and that was the federal
48:32
gun charges. While those
48:34
were pending, Roger was ordered to participate
48:36
with a recently formed Veterans Treatment Court,
48:39
which runs kind of like a drug
48:41
court and it's available to those who,
48:43
like Roger, were veterans of the armed
48:45
services. He complied with the
48:48
order, sought psychiatric help, and said it actually
48:50
had been helpful to him. In
48:52
part because of his willingness to improve,
48:54
Roger then worked out a plea deal
48:57
and he was given three years of
48:59
probation even though the federal prosecutor had
49:01
recommended some prison time. The
49:03
judge told Roger that she believed he could
49:06
make it, but that didn't mean she wouldn't
49:08
be watching him very closely. So
49:10
with all of that wrapped up, that
49:12
gets us to Martin Bond's trial. With
49:15
a capital murder charge in Utah,
49:17
Martin was facing the death penalty,
49:20
life without parole, or life with
49:22
parole. That is quite the
49:24
range of sentences and Martin entered a
49:26
sentencing deal ahead of trial. Should
49:29
Martin be convicted, the state would
49:31
not ask for the death penalty
49:33
if Martin conceded to life without
49:36
parole. I can't
49:38
remember another case I've covered where there
49:40
was a sentencing deal without there also
49:42
being a plea deal, so I'm wondering
49:44
how common this is. Usually
49:47
if the state drops the death penalty, they
49:49
do it in exchange for a guilty plea,
49:51
or they do it just because they don't
49:53
know that they can prove the aggravating circumstances.
49:56
But this was just a sentencing deal, which
49:58
I thought was interesting. the
50:00
state must not have wanted to take the
50:02
chance that Martin would get parole, and Martin
50:04
certainly didn't want to take the chance that
50:06
he would get the death penalty. At
50:09
trial, Martin's defense wasn't that he wasn't
50:11
involved at all, but rather he wasn't
50:13
the one who killed Kay. So
50:16
while having the state arrest the wrong
50:18
people the first time around normally will
50:20
give the defense a leg up, it
50:22
didn't really do that in this case
50:25
because they weren't presenting Roger and Pam
50:27
as alternative suspects. They were accepting
50:29
that they were also victims. But
50:31
the state still addressed this in their opening, saying
50:34
that they did get it wrong, but now it
50:36
was time to focus on how they got it
50:38
right with Martin Bond. The
50:40
defense argued that they were still getting it
50:42
wrong. Martin had been in the Air Force,
50:44
he was at the time a college student
50:47
with a young son, he was just a
50:49
regular guy who had, the weekend before the
50:51
murder, just been hanging out with a
50:53
friend playing video games. And
50:55
he just so happened to mention a guy
50:57
who owned a large gun collection. It
51:00
was Ben on hearing that who hatched
51:02
the plan to rob Kay. Martin
51:04
agreed, but only if no one was home
51:06
when they got there, but Kay was home.
51:08
So Martin wanted to just act like he
51:10
was stopping in to say hi while he
51:12
was in the area and then leave. But
51:14
things got out of hand and the rest
51:16
of the crime was committed at Ben's insistence.
51:20
Martin's ex-wife Rachel testified against him, but
51:22
he had told her he wasn't the
51:24
one who killed Kay. Ben was. So
51:27
the state, as expected, called Ben Redding
51:29
to the stand to refute that version
51:31
of events. But it didn't go
51:34
the way they had hoped. At
51:36
first, Ben answered the questions like how he
51:38
knew Martin and how they made plans to
51:41
meet up on the day of the murder.
51:43
But then he was asked what happened next
51:45
and Ben refused to testify. He
51:48
invoked his Fifth Amendment right
51:50
against self-incrimination. And
51:52
the judge told Ben it was part of
51:54
his plea deal that he would testify and
51:56
he had already waived his right against self-incrimination
51:58
when he made that deal. He
52:01
was ordered to testify, but he still refused. Ben
52:04
was already going to be in prison for the next 25
52:06
years, at least, so it's
52:08
not like they could threaten him with jail for
52:10
contempt. There was very little
52:12
to hold over him to incentivize him to testify,
52:15
so he was dismissed from the stand. The
52:19
next day, the state wanted to call Ben to
52:21
the stand again. This time, they said
52:23
they were going to grant him immunity if
52:26
his testimony implicated him in any
52:28
additional crimes other than
52:30
what he already pleaded guilty to. But
52:32
his attorney said he was still going
52:34
to take the fifth because the state
52:36
could not give him immunity over federal
52:38
charges, and apparently, he was worried
52:41
about some type of federal gun charge. The
52:44
state called Ben to the stand anyway
52:46
with the court's permission. With the jury
52:48
outside of the room, they asked Ben
52:51
some preliminary questions. He
52:53
answered them, so thinking things were back
52:55
on track, the jury came in, and
52:57
the questioning continued. Because
53:00
Ben was a reluctant witness, the court
53:02
gave the state the right to treat
53:04
him as a hostile witness, which allowed
53:06
them to ask more leading questions than
53:08
they normally would be allowed. And
53:11
Ben answered a few of the questions until
53:14
it started getting to the
53:16
details of the crime, at which time
53:18
Ben again invoked his fifth amendment. The
53:21
prosecutor tried a few more leading
53:24
questions before he stopped. Because
53:26
the state was allowed to use these leading
53:28
questions, though, they got some of the information
53:30
in front of the jury, even though Ben
53:32
didn't answer. The questions were
53:34
like, isn't it true you told the police
53:36
X, Y, and Z, and these are things
53:38
we've already gone over. But
53:40
since Ben invoked his fifth amendment, Martin's
53:42
attorney then said he couldn't cross-examine him,
53:45
and the defense did ask for a
53:47
mistrial, but the court denied it. But
53:50
the next time we come across a case where someone is given
53:52
a plea deal, where they
53:54
plead guilty but their sentencing is
53:56
postponed until after they testify, this
53:59
r- right here, this is why. Ben
54:02
did not uphold his part of the deal
54:05
and there was very little they could do
54:07
about it. The case
54:09
then went to the jury for deliberation and
54:11
in the end, even without
54:13
Ben's testimony, they convicted Martin on
54:15
all counts. When the
54:17
sentencing hearing was held on March 5th,
54:19
2013, Martin continued to maintain that it
54:21
was Ben who killed Kay. He
54:24
said if he was the monster people thought he
54:26
was, Roger and Pam would have also been killed.
54:28
He claimed he was the one who stopped
54:31
Ben from committing more murders, saying that he
54:33
was in a bad situation and did what
54:35
he could to save two lives. Roger
54:38
Mortensen didn't buy it. It
54:41
was Martin who knew where Kay lived.
54:43
It was his familiar face that Kay
54:45
opened the door to. It was even
54:47
Martin's car they drove there. And then,
54:50
when Roger and Pam were arrested,
54:52
Martin said nothing. He
54:54
wasn't just caught up in something bigger
54:56
than him. He was a full participant.
54:59
Though Martin had made that sentencing deal,
55:01
he asked the judge to reconsider and
55:03
give him the same sentence Ben got,
55:05
25 to life. He
55:09
pointed out that it was the first
55:11
time he had been arrested and the
55:13
correction system was for rehabilitation and second
55:15
chances. But the judge said that
55:17
he was giving Martin the sentence he
55:19
had agreed to before trial, two
55:22
life sentences without the possibility
55:24
of parole. Both
55:26
Ben and Martin appealed, but their
55:28
convictions were upheld and they remain
55:31
incarcerated. As for Pam
55:33
and Roger Mortensen, Pam said she
55:35
wanted an apology from the prosecutor, which he
55:37
did give to Dateline when asked about it.
55:39
He admitted they got it wrong, though he
55:42
said it was not malicious. But
55:44
others didn't think that was enough. They
55:47
believe there needs to be more oversight
55:49
in Utah County because this wasn't the
55:51
first time the county prosecutor got it
55:53
wrong. A KSL article from May of
55:56
2017 highlighted not just
55:58
this case, but three similar
56:00
ones from the county within the last
56:02
decade. These were
56:04
cases where people were arrested and charged,
56:07
but later released either when the charges
56:09
were dropped or they were acquitted. One
56:12
was a city councilman from Provo who was charged
56:14
with 10 fraud-related felonies
56:17
that were all dismissed after
56:19
four years of legal rankling.
56:22
Another was a former beauty pageant winner
56:24
who was accused of stealing products, but
56:26
those charges were dismissed by a judge.
56:29
And then there was a man
56:32
who was convicted of murdering his
56:34
wife, but had it overturned on
56:36
appeal because someone testified incorrectly about
56:38
pretty significant evidence. And
56:40
then on retrial, he was acquitted. So
56:43
prosecutors get it wrong sometimes, but
56:46
four high-profile cases in 10 years
56:48
made some wonder if Utah County
56:50
was getting it wrong a little
56:52
too often. There were calls
56:55
for an oversight committee to then be put in
56:57
place. The county prosecutor's
56:59
office has maintained that they work in
57:01
an ethical way and that there were
57:04
already checks in place to oversee state
57:06
prosecutions, including the bar, the state
57:09
and federal courts, and the attorney
57:11
general's office. But
57:13
then in August of 2017, the Salt
57:15
Lake Tribune ran an article saying that
57:18
they were taking steps to have a
57:20
prosecutorial oversight committee, though I went on
57:22
the county's list of boards and committees
57:24
and did not see it listed in
57:26
2024. I
57:29
did see, though, that they had a county weed
57:31
control board, and I thought it was interesting that
57:33
they had that on a county level and not
57:35
state. But then I clicked on
57:37
it, and they meant weeds like poison hemlock
57:39
and thistle and other invasive species. They didn't
57:42
mean like weed weed. So
57:44
for all of you who left me reviews
57:46
because you like my show because I'm so
57:48
smart, here's some evidence to the contrary. Anyway,
57:50
I wanted to cover this case because I
57:52
find coverage of cases like this and putting
57:55
a spotlight on them is sometimes
57:57
as close as we will get to
57:59
oversight. We
58:01
have to make these types of cases public so
58:03
that we stop seeing the state like
58:05
an episode of Law and Order where
58:07
the cops mostly follow the rules and
58:09
the state only tries guilty people. This
58:12
case came very close to being
58:15
a wrongful conviction, actually two wrongful
58:17
convictions. And I could have
58:19
picked any number of other cases to illustrate
58:21
this, but I picked this one because it
58:24
made me think about something I said back
58:26
in the McKeever Jenkins episode a couple of
58:28
weeks ago. I said
58:30
that I'm someone who says you can't judge
58:32
someone's guilt based on their reaction, but one
58:34
of the suspects in that case really
58:37
sounded guilty in his interview. That's
58:40
why I wanted to play the clip of Roger talking to
58:42
the police. The tone of
58:44
his reaction absolutely did not sound like someone
58:46
who was distressed over the death of his
58:48
father to me, but he was. He
58:51
just wasn't being demonstrative. We
58:54
have to be careful not to put too
58:56
much weight in our own abilities to read
58:58
people. I do it all
59:00
the time. Sometimes I'm right, like Chris Watts
59:02
in his news interview. And
59:04
sometimes I'm wrong, and I would have absolutely been
59:07
wrong in this case. If I
59:09
saw Roger's video not knowing the outcome,
59:12
I would have thought he sounded guilty, and I imagine
59:14
a lot of people on a jury would have thought
59:16
the same. The reason
59:18
a jury didn't get the chance to
59:20
make that judgment call was only because
59:22
Rachel came forward. And
59:24
in doing so, she didn't just get
59:26
justice for K. Mortensen. She
59:29
made sure an additional injustice wasn't
59:31
being done to his son and
59:34
daughter-in-law. Sometimes justice
59:36
really comes down to one
59:38
person doing the right thing.
59:45
Thank you for listening. If you want
59:47
more content, check out my other show,
59:49
Crime Lines and Consequences, wherever you get
59:51
your podcasts. I also offer bonus content
59:53
and ad-free listening at patreon.com/crime lines or
59:55
through the Apple Podcast app. If
59:57
you want to buy me a coffee, the official
1:00:00
drink of Crime Lines is on the screen. you
1:00:02
can give a one-time donation at basement4productions.com/ support.
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