In this episode of the NASPP Equity Expert Podcast, we are joined by Jonathan Fish, the CEO and co-founder of Cap Gains. Jonathan brings his extensive experience as a CPA and public accountant, focusing primarily on venture funds and private equity funds. He shares insights into the world of Qualified Small Business Stock (QSBS), a powerful tax incentive that can offer 100% capital gains tax savings.
The key points of this episode include:
- Introduction to QSBS
- Understanding QSBS and its benefits
- Historical context and changes over time
- Importance for venture funds, entrepreneurs, and early employees
- Corporate and Shareholder Level Requirements
- Requirements at the corporate level, such as being taxed as a C Corp and having less than $50 million in gross assets
- Shareholder requirements, including original issuance of stock and a five-year holding period
- Common pitfalls and misconceptions around QSBS eligibility
- Navigating QSBS Regulations and IRS Audits
- The role of private letter rulings from the IRS in determining qualified trades or businesses
- Potential complications from actions like stock redemptions, S elections, and exceeding asset thresholds
- Recent changes in tax legislation affecting QSBS, such as the capitalization of R&D expenses
- Market Trends and Awareness
- The impact of market liquidity and legislative changes on the popularity and understanding of QSBS
- Strategies for maintaining eligibility and maximizing benefits, including the Section 1045 rollover provision for gains reinvestment
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