Episode Transcript
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0:00
Family Secrets is the production of I Heart
0:02
Radio. I
0:07
cared about the way you get your teeth when
0:09
you beat me for not being perfect. I
0:11
cared about girls at school seeing my welts.
0:14
I cared about you days
0:16
and often hours before you beat me. You touched
0:19
me so gently. You told me you
0:21
loved me. You called me your best friend. You forgave
0:23
me for losing the Kinnis to the house. You
0:26
codd the ashy cracks in my face with vasiline
0:28
slick palms. You use your
0:31
w thumbs wet with saliva to clean and sleep
0:33
out of my eyes. You
0:35
made me feel like the most beautiful black
0:38
boy in the history of Mississippi
0:41
until you didn't. That's
0:46
Kisa Layman reading a passage from
0:48
his masterful memoir Heavy, a
0:50
memoir that has been receiving just about every
0:52
accolade a book can get. I
0:55
sat down with Kis on a chilly summer
0:57
morning in the mountains at the Aspen
0:59
Ideas for staff. I'm
1:11
Danny Shapiro, and this is family Secrets.
1:14
The secrets that are kept from us, the secrets
1:16
we keep from others, and the secrets
1:19
we keep from ourselves. Tell
1:23
me about the landscape of your childhood. Whoa
1:26
you start big huh?
1:31
The landscape of my childhood. So that's a great
1:33
question. You know, my my parents were nineteen
1:36
and twenty when I was born on the campus
1:38
of Jackson State University. My mom
1:40
claims the first time she had sexually got pregnant.
1:43
My father claims the first time he had sex, they
1:45
got pregnant, and
1:48
then they went on to go to grad school
1:50
University Wisconsin. When when they went there,
1:52
I was there for a little bit and I want to stay with my grandmother and
1:54
that rule black town majority
1:57
black town called far Ast, Mississippi. And
2:00
then when my mother and my parents my father
2:02
got separated, my mother moved to Jackson,
2:05
and then I came up from Forest,
2:07
Mississippi to stay with her in Jackson
2:10
around eighties, so like six or seven. Um,
2:12
So, like my early early childhood was like partially
2:15
in Jackson, a little Tason, Wisconsin.
2:18
And most of my memories of my childhood are
2:20
in Farest, Mississippi, partially
2:22
because of my grandmother. Mean, the landscape was kind of cool,
2:24
but my grandmother was just you
2:26
know, complicated. She was just really good
2:28
at loving, really good at record
2:31
being, really good at keeping secrets.
2:34
Um. So for me, she is my She is
2:36
the landscape of my childhood. And then
2:38
when when my mom came and got me, moved to Jackson,
2:41
Um, you know, she was very young single,
2:43
so you know, I watched her the young black woman
2:45
in Mississippi go through with a lot of young black
2:47
single women in Mississippi go through, lots
2:49
of heartbreak, lots of economic procarity.
2:53
We moved around a lot. The
2:55
only thing that was actually solid
2:58
was just her pushing book and
3:00
writing on me and disciplined
3:02
me if I didn't do with the books and writing what
3:05
she wanted to. So my landscape is like it's
3:07
filled with Grandma is ms,
3:09
is filled with my mom pushing education.
3:12
I don't really have many memories of my father being there. I
3:14
know he was there, you know. No. One memory I
3:16
do have is that he froze a
3:18
snowball when we lived in Wisconsin
3:20
for a little while and he broke it back out in the summer. We had
3:22
a snowball fight. That's the only member I had with my father
3:24
before I was eight. But he was there. I just don't
3:26
remember him unless pictures trigger
3:29
some memory. But I don't know if that's make believer
3:32
actual. And then the
3:34
rest of my sort of childhood is just living
3:36
with Mama, just trying to watch her go
3:38
from like really a girl to a young
3:41
woman to a to a woman, and watch her teach
3:43
while I was just trying to do it. Most kids are trying to
3:45
do, you know, figure out life, deal with puberty,
3:48
figure out my feelings from my mother. We were so
3:51
tight. I was a big boy. People
3:53
always thought that was my sister. Man
3:55
would always come up to me and asked me for my sister's
3:58
numbers. I would get upset up about
4:00
that, but yeah, we were
4:02
very close. Variants. We slept in
4:04
the same bed for a long time,
4:06
do you know what I'm saying? And I think that sort
4:09
of heightened a lot of the things that came post
4:13
essays. Mother is an academic, a college
4:15
professor. She's consumed with elevating
4:18
Kisa and protecting him. She
4:20
insists that he speaks proper
4:22
English, the King's English,
4:24
because that's how educated people, white
4:27
people speak. She's
4:29
not just Kissa's mom, she's his
4:31
teacher. She gives him assignments
4:34
to write papers, for instance, one
4:36
about the politicians Benjamin Franklin Wade
4:38
and Thaddeus Stevens, and
4:40
another to read the first chapter of
4:42
William Faulkner's Absalom Absalom
4:45
and then imitate Faulkner's style, and
4:47
Kisa knows he'd better complete
4:50
those assignments in a timely manner or
4:52
else that's
4:57
just gonna have to laugh and always
4:59
have to laugh before I talk about that, right,
5:02
Like, it's not even it's just it's
5:04
just bodily. You know. When I was
5:06
really young and she gave me lots of assignments. If I
5:08
got them wrong, she sit down with me and we would revive
5:11
we get it right. Um. But when
5:13
when when she moved back to Jackson for a
5:15
few years and I met a man that
5:17
she would fall in love with, who's a really powerful man in
5:19
my city. Uh, the or
5:21
else is became a lot more physical
5:24
and a lot more emotionally abrasive.
5:26
I think sometimes it made this distinction between physical abuse
5:28
and emotional abuse, but I don't. I've
5:30
got lots of whims in my life, and they were all emotional
5:34
in addition to being physical. And when
5:37
people have emotionally abused me, or if I've been
5:39
emotionally abusive to people have seen the
5:42
physical manifestations of it. So I'm
5:44
saying, yeah, there's a lot of physical abuses, emotional
5:46
abuse, and some of it had to do was because
5:48
she was afraid that if I didn't master
5:51
she called the King's English, the white people, white police,
5:53
white teachers, what whatever, would go harder
5:55
on me. That was definitely something she believed.
5:57
She got that from her grandma. And then it was just a
6:00
lot of like, my life isn't fucking shambles,
6:02
Like this dude is terrorizing
6:04
me. I cannot effectively terrorize
6:07
him. I go home to this big black boy
6:09
who was my son, who I love more than by in the world. He's
6:11
kind of hard head. He's not doing what I wanted to do. And
6:15
you know, I don't want to mythologize. The
6:17
beatings are whippings. I don't have children. Part
6:19
of the reason I don't have children because I'm afraid.
6:21
I don't want to punish my children. Never
6:24
ever, ever would put my hands on my kids. But
6:26
I just noticed a lot of different ways to use people other than
6:28
that, and so my mother she
6:30
just started to, like, you know, beat me a lot
6:33
um for things that she said I was doing wrong. But
6:35
also when she and her partner
6:38
got into it, I just knew I was gonna
6:40
get it, you know. And and sometimes it was because
6:42
I didn't do my homework. Sometimes it would
6:44
be like key, when I was away,
6:47
I noticed that my bed wasn't made
6:49
up. Did you get in my bed? Were you in the bed with
6:51
the babysitter? And this was actually before
6:53
I was in bed with the babysitter, and I was like, no, I wasn't in bed
6:56
with the babysitter. Mama, yes you were. But
6:58
I realized early that my mom had
7:00
a hard time with her partner. I
7:02
was gonna get it somehow or another. She
7:04
was gonna take it out on me. And
7:07
and then after I got it, she was gonna apologize,
7:10
She was gonna hold me tight. We were gonna she
7:12
was gonna, you know, and that I always am. I
7:14
tell her that I said this in a book. That was the confusing
7:16
part, because I loved him more than anything in
7:18
the world. I was my first teacher, my best friend,
7:21
anything you can imagine, you know what I'm saying. And
7:23
I just was like, man, I would never ever
7:25
strike my mother. And at that point
7:28
I was as big as she was. And
7:30
then I was like, I
7:32
don't really want to hurt my mom
7:35
at all. At that point. But when I you know,
7:37
when I got to high school, like most high schoolers,
7:39
I was like, Okay, I'm gonna get you back by doing
7:41
stuff like trying to have sex with my girlfriend
7:44
in her bed when she wasn't there, you know, breaking into
7:46
the house, getting terrible gray like all of these
7:48
things that I know would hurt her without physically,
7:51
And I would never cuss out anything, but you
7:53
know, I was trying to hurt her. I was trying to retaliate
7:55
for what I felt was like unfair
7:58
treatment, and I want be
8:00
held accountable for that tool do you know what I'm saying? Not just
8:02
as I'm not saying it's the same sort
8:04
of abusiveness, but I was definitely trying to
8:06
hurt my mom without touching her.
8:09
Do you think you knew that then or do you know it now?
8:13
I mean I want to say
8:15
I didn't know what I was doing, but I
8:17
knew what I was doing. Do you know what I'm saying?
8:19
Like, there's so many seas,
8:21
you know, there's so many I mean, this is all families.
8:23
There's so many secrets. But my
8:25
mother and I never talked about sex, and
8:28
she had a hard time, like keeping
8:31
money, so we were the type of family who are like, we'd have
8:33
cable TV one month out of
8:35
the year and then she wouldn't pay the bill and
8:38
then the ship would be gone. Right, But when we had
8:40
it, Remember one time she called
8:42
me, I don't know if you remember this, but if you if
8:44
you did not have cinemax and you turn the cinemax,
8:47
it would be all blurry. Do you know
8:49
what I'm skinnamax dudel kind of make out
8:51
Nikki people in there. So one time she saw me watching
8:53
cinemax. Really, I mean, it wasn't you coudn't see anything?
8:56
She said, what are you watching? Keep I'm like nothing,
8:58
And then she kind of a us sort
9:01
of conversation with me about pornography, and
9:03
I was like, oh, my mama doesn't like me to watch
9:06
NIKKEI things so right.
9:08
So we didn't have a VCR. I brought
9:10
my my friends VCR. His father
9:13
had all these porn tapes. I brought him to
9:15
my house, snug him in my room,
9:18
and watched something that night. But I left
9:20
it there in my room. Of course,
9:22
I wanted her to see it, and when I got
9:24
home, I got it. Do you know what I'm saying? Changed
9:29
his schools in middle school and ends up one
9:31
of a small number of black students in a predominantly
9:33
white school. Well we knew,
9:36
I mean, you know, we we're never going to school with white
9:38
kids before and in the Mississippi,
9:40
you know, whiteness, a
9:42
particular kind of whiteness, is pervasive. And
9:45
we all had televisions and we
9:48
went to the movie, so you know, we weren't
9:50
unfamiliar with whiteness and white people.
9:52
We were we were unfamiliar with real white
9:54
people. And because we didn't have any contact
9:56
with real white folks, you know, we knew Jack
10:00
Tripper and Laverne as surely
10:02
and all the cartoons. You can imagine.
10:05
It isn't a happy situation. And k s
10:08
A's grades start falling. His
10:10
mother gets his report card and becomes
10:12
physically abusive, but she only
10:15
strikes him in places on his body where
10:17
bruises won't be seen. This
10:19
is something Kis and his friends the other
10:21
black students have in common. They
10:24
talk openly with each other about the difference
10:26
between getting a whooping, getting
10:28
a beating, and getting beaten
10:31
the funk up. I mean,
10:33
I wasn't the only kid who went
10:35
from getting those beatings, like where
10:38
you could come to school and you can see the wells on people's
10:40
bodies. And again, my culture,
10:42
and I think American culture generally even didn't one
10:44
admitute like we use human to kind of sue. Right.
10:46
So back with other school we would come to school
10:49
and we'll be like, yo, you got a web in his morning,
10:51
you know, like laughing. And
10:53
at St. Richard to school I went to.
10:56
If I acted up and my mom daught I acted up,
10:58
you know, she would get me in play is. It's
11:01
complicated because we also had to wear uniforms,
11:03
so you know there were long sleeve
11:05
shirts and stuff like that. But she definitely would
11:08
not get me on my neck, you know, she
11:11
wouldn't get me anywhere in my face because
11:13
she didn't want those white people to think to pathologize
11:16
her and us, and she didn't want
11:18
them to be like, oh, look at these poor black kids come to school
11:21
with wels on their body. And that happened
11:23
to me, and that was and that happened to a lot
11:25
of people. But what's important is
11:27
that you know, by eighth grade, you know, I played a
11:29
lot of sports. I was like eighth grade, I was like
11:31
five ten, two oh five, five
11:34
eleven, two oh five. My mom was five
11:36
four hundred, So I just think it's something
11:38
very very very unspoken
11:41
and intimate about the ways. I
11:43
don't know how much of it has to do with race either, but like sometimes
11:45
smaller parents, you know, beat
11:48
up on bigger kids, and for me, like
11:50
I was bigger than her partner too, you know, so
11:52
she was part of me. Thinks she thought
11:54
she could not hurt me. That's what I want to believe,
11:57
that she was hitting me like that because she thought it was so big and she couldn't
11:59
hurt me. But actually, no, that's not true, because I
12:02
let her know early on that it did hurt. But then after
12:04
a while it stopped hurting and stopped hurting
12:06
because I was so angry she
12:08
tried to hit me. I just catched a belt. Just
12:11
look at her. She keep on doing I just
12:13
catched the belt, and you know, one
12:15
point, I called her not threw it, and I looked
12:17
at her in a way for the first time my life where I was
12:20
like, nah, it's not gonna happen again.
12:22
I was never gonna touch my mom, but I just
12:24
wanted her to know that, like, you know, I'm You're
12:26
not just gonna beat me I
12:28
mean, I'm done. I'm letting you beat me, right,
12:31
you know you can. You can keep trying to beat me, but it's
12:33
not gonna work anymore. You know, it strikes
12:35
me as you're talking about this that there
12:38
was something that there's like an element
12:40
of it that was like ritual, absolutely,
12:42
because you each had these different
12:45
roles to play and
12:47
and both were controlled. Like
12:50
your mom was controlled in that
12:52
she didn't hit certain parts of your body. She wasn't
12:54
out of control. You know, it's
12:58
so profoundly complicated at it because
13:01
in the dynamic between k. S A and his mom,
13:04
she's acting out of a kind of maternal terror,
13:07
but that maternal terror actually terrorizes
13:10
her son. She knows what
13:12
can happen to young black men, and
13:14
so she tries to teach k. S A to
13:16
write and learn and think his way towards
13:18
protection. But protection
13:21
isn't possible, so she beats
13:23
him. It makes all kinds of sense
13:26
and no kinds of sense, something
13:28
he explores in his book Heavy. I
13:31
think the story is much more complicated. Right then, young
13:34
black mother beats big black son. Big
13:37
Black Son becomes a writer and writes about the beatings.
13:40
Right. The book is about much more than that. But but, but
13:42
the odd part about it is that my mom's
13:44
fear was that that the nation and my state,
13:47
white supremacy, white power manifested
13:49
in my state in the nation, would harm
13:51
me in ways she could never and she
13:54
wanted to protect me. Like I grew
13:56
up in the era where police officers would come to your school.
13:58
They'd be called officer, and they bring
14:01
up sometimes the biggest kid in the school, make
14:03
an example of him. If you don't do right, this
14:05
is how we're gonna treat you. Okay, fine, But
14:08
you know I had a lot of problems in
14:10
high school. I didn't but drinking wasn't
14:12
one of my problems. Smoking wasn't one of my problems. I saw
14:14
how addiction ravaged my family. I wasn't about to do
14:16
that. But cops still
14:19
jack me up saying I had cracked. Cops
14:21
still would be like, I saw you throw crack out of a window.
14:24
You know what I'm saying. Cops would still like have me
14:26
embarrassed outside of the road, handcuffed
14:28
in front of people. And I know how people think
14:30
people dry body said a big black boy in handcuffs,
14:32
They're gonna be like, oh, that mocker there's something wrong. Often
14:36
I never I'm not trying. Ian. I am
14:38
not somebody who bleeds innocent. I'm not innocent,
14:40
but I am definitely innocent of ever doing anything
14:42
or police officers that I did, But that didn't
14:44
stop me from calling them negative and stopped them from
14:46
putting guns to my face guns
14:48
to my head several times before
14:50
I was eighteen years old. This
14:53
reminds me of something kiss mother says
14:55
to him before he starts school at St. Richard's.
14:58
Here's Kisa. I sat
15:00
in the principal's office thinking about what you
15:02
told me the day before we started, saying, Richard,
15:05
be twice as excellent and be twice as careful
15:08
from this point on. You said everything
15:10
you thought your new changes tomorrow. Being
15:13
twice as excellent as white folks will get you half of
15:15
what they get. Being anything less
15:17
will get you hell. I assume
15:19
we were already twice as excellent as the white kids
15:21
at St. Richard's, precisely because
15:24
their library looked like a cathedral and
15:26
ours was an old trailer on cinder blocks.
15:29
I thought you should have told me to be twice as excellent
15:31
as you, my grandmama, since
15:34
y'all were the most excellent people I knew. I
15:38
got kicked out of school for taking a library book out
15:40
of the library. And I just think it's interesting because
15:42
my mom's belief was that, like, if
15:46
you immerse yourself in books, you
15:48
can protect yourself from them. And what I learned,
15:50
like eighteen nineteen, is that sometimes sometimes
15:53
the appearance of being like well read
15:56
or uppity or whatever to police officers
15:58
or white folks don't have your best interests at would
16:00
make them punish you more. You know, I got I
16:02
got kicked out of school, literally for
16:05
taking the library book out of the library that I
16:07
paid to go to and taking it back. It
16:09
was all on the news, so it embarrassed my grandmama because
16:11
it looked like her grandson got kicked out of school for theft.
16:14
That was the most painful thing to happen in my family at the time
16:17
because it was so public and it was and I
16:19
didn't do I didn't I took a library book and I brought
16:21
it back. You know what I'm saying something. My point is
16:23
she was right that these people won't do whatever
16:25
they could to harm and hurt me and
16:27
people who look like me, But
16:29
she was wrong in that, like the meetings would help
16:33
because when that should happen to me, what I wanted to do is
16:35
fight them. I wanted to I wanted
16:37
to physically fight them. When you put
16:39
handcuffs on me, I'm gonna try to. I
16:41
am gonna try to fight back. And that's gonna make it worse.
16:43
Do you see what I'm saying, Because I was talking like you
16:46
do fight? You fight? You fight when people do things
16:48
wrong, do you fight. You can't fight the police
16:50
unless you have guns. I didn't have guns.
16:54
We're going to take a short break. His
17:08
mom tries hard to control the
17:10
unruly son she loves so much,
17:13
pushing him to read right, speak
17:16
quote unquote properly. But
17:18
then there's another way she tries to control
17:20
him, having to do with food, what
17:23
and how much he eats. My
17:26
mama was somebody who just like his adamant
17:29
and she was that I read all these books. She was
17:31
equally admit that I don't eat um,
17:33
not that I start myself, but like I only eat it like
17:35
asparagus, and I mean when I'm like between
17:37
eight and fourteen years old asparagus.
17:40
And she like Brussels sprouts. And her
17:42
money was really weird too, so she would buy like
17:45
all this booty food we really couldn't afford at the beginning
17:47
of the month. I lives in fucking
17:49
pump and nickel brow, Like no twelve
17:52
year old, I didn't know. I didn't know what's over? Who
17:54
want to eat that kind of ship? And I definitely didn't want to eat that
17:56
um. But it's signified
17:59
the same thing as the King's English.
18:01
Absolutely, she really believed
18:03
that if you ate light white people, read light white
18:05
people, walk like white people, you can protect yourself
18:08
a white people. But she raised a kid who
18:10
was like sort of curious, you know, I always just
18:12
I was like, my look at dr King like
18:14
they blew his damn head off, damn near and
18:16
he was. He dressed well, he had like a
18:19
beautiful Southern twine, but he was one
18:21
of the most eloquent speakers ever. Right, look
18:23
at you, Mama, like you do speak to kings
18:25
English in public, and I can see you
18:27
suffering. So this sort
18:30
of like deprivation in the hopes
18:32
that the deprivation will make you less
18:36
scary. I
18:38
don't know. Maybe it works, but it didn't work for me. So
18:41
when I left my mama's house, partially
18:43
because the food she she did have in the house
18:45
if we have food was not it was kind of like not gross,
18:48
it was gross, you know what I'm saying to me? And I go
18:50
to my friend's house yea, and they
18:52
have you know, Golden Graham
18:55
and like all kind of like those little frozen hamburgers
18:58
in the box you can sizzlin and that.
19:00
So I would just I just I
19:02
just eight and eight and eight. Whenever
19:04
I left with my grandmother, who
19:07
cooked a lot of healthy food because she had a massive garden,
19:09
but she also like like to cook cars and cake. Did
19:11
she encourage me to eat? And
19:13
I never heard the word fat in her house from
19:15
her, Do you know what I'm saying. So I'm
19:17
going to say, yes, I was trying to protect myself,
19:20
but also part of me was trying to push back. I
19:22
guess my mom's like I think
19:25
easy mode of discipline, which was
19:27
like a kind of like deprivation.
19:31
There's a way in which I think certain things
19:33
lodge in the body, right, Like I
19:35
have a long time yoga practice, and one of the things that
19:38
the yogis won't say is that certain
19:40
emotional states actually live in the body.
19:42
Like if you do like a a hip opening
19:45
pose eventually, if you stay
19:47
in it long enough, grief will like
19:49
start to rise to the surface. You know, you'll
19:52
actually start to cry. I mean, I've
19:54
experienced like the ways in which
19:56
certain emotional states kind of sit
20:01
dormant, you know, but like their stories, they're
20:03
complete. The Yogis called them some saras
20:05
or, which also translates a scar interestingly,
20:08
like they live within us. And I
20:10
think when we
20:13
are driven or
20:15
there's a kind of undercurrent
20:18
of shame that most
20:20
of us experienced some degree or another, whether we're
20:22
in touch with it or not. That is
20:24
kind of like the river beneath you know, sort
20:26
of our our daily existence.
20:29
It manifests itself in somewhere or another. And
20:31
how we feel about our bodies, and
20:36
in your case, to the becoming bigger
20:40
and the way that on the one hand
20:42
it sort of afforded you a certain kind of weight,
20:45
you know, of protection, and
20:48
on the other hand seemed to also have
20:50
go along with it a not
20:52
feeling great about your body, or feeling like, you
20:55
know, girls wouldn't want to be with
20:57
you because of your
20:59
body, yea, or or that they would
21:01
because they were scared, which was I mean,
21:04
And and there's no there's
21:06
no evidence to substantiate it, but
21:08
that's what I felt, do you know what I mean, Like even
21:11
to this day. I mean I was an interview and
21:13
I said this before, so I guess I can say it here. It's
21:15
just like, you know, I never felt comfortable
21:18
even when we would play like these games when we were
21:20
like eight. It was
21:22
called high talked about this but kind of go getting you go, you
21:25
hide, and then whoever it was a person has has
21:27
to confine people. And the whole point is that like young
21:29
people are in the closets or
21:31
hallways and it's dark and you get to touch
21:33
people. I was just always afraid to touch
21:36
anybody one because I was just bigger, and
21:39
but I wasn't afraid to want to be touched. But you know, when
21:41
I started to get older in hip puberty,
21:44
like most people, like you know, desire was a thing,
21:46
but I just never felt comfortable.
21:49
Um what did they used to call
21:51
it? Making a move or passing
21:53
a note? Did you like me? Circle yes
21:55
or no? Like you know, none of that kind of shif. It was
21:57
just I just thought that people,
22:00
if if particularly if young
22:02
girls you know, who were twelve my
22:05
age liked me at the time, I thought
22:07
it was because they thought I was going to hurt them.
22:09
But there's no reason for me to think that other than I
22:13
mean, there are reasons for me to think that, right, But I
22:15
never had anybody be like I thought you
22:17
would hurt me if you didn't blah blah blah. Well,
22:19
and of course you also equated,
22:22
you know, loving and being hurt. So
22:25
k s A gets kicked out of school for theft
22:27
of a book. Even with his
22:29
complicated academic history, he
22:32
manages to transfer from his first college,
22:34
Millsaps, to Oberlin, a
22:36
school that recognizes his gifts his potential,
22:40
but it's all coming at a high price.
22:43
In his desire to change himself,
22:45
he starts to radically change his body
22:47
in unhealthy ways at
22:52
the highest in Millsaps. In my
22:54
first college, I was like three nine pounds.
22:56
By the time I get to Old Milan, I'm
22:58
two hundred and nine pounds, Like first day of school,
23:02
and nobody looked at me and thought that I could ever
23:04
been. I was like a very athletic two nine pounds,
23:06
and then I started to lose more ways. They're not going to nine
23:09
or one nine nine? What
23:11
was the turning point? What was what
23:13
do you remember about the moment where you're like, I'm
23:16
now going to start eating differently, exercising,
23:20
and I'm gonna I'm gonna lose that weight. I'm gonna go
23:22
in there and be this smaller person. I
23:24
just wanted absolute control over
23:27
my body
23:32
because my body was in Oberland, Ohio, because
23:34
some white man decided that he didn't want me at
23:36
his school. Do you see what I'm saying?
23:39
And there weren't enough people around who
23:41
all saw that the ship was wrong, who fought
23:43
enough to make it happen. That meant, like I had, I needed
23:45
to protect myself somehow. And
23:47
so it wasn't just the eating, but my writing
23:50
ritual kicked up. You know, started writing two
23:52
hours before nine a row, three in the morning, three to night.
23:55
I read. I ran in the morning, I ran at night,
23:57
and then you know, I got sick. I got up.
24:00
That's what Seeing that the number go
24:02
down, it felt so good. I played
24:04
back. You know, it's Captaine the basketball team.
24:06
I weighed myself before the games. I wash myself
24:08
after the game. If I didn't lose eight pounds
24:11
of water weight during the game, I go on the song
24:13
and run more. I just was like, yo, I can
24:15
control, and I was trying to hurt myself, like I'm
24:17
not trying to put this on other people. But you know,
24:19
if you play any sort of athletics
24:23
in college B A, D, three D two or three one,
24:26
they're gonna run you to death. And if you
24:28
run on top of that, it's not gonna be good for your body.
24:30
Do you know what I'm saying? And I
24:33
just I wanted to be smaller.
24:35
And then I just started
24:38
to get all of this crazy attention from
24:40
not just women, but women,
24:43
from queer boys, from supposed
24:45
straight bowl a people were just like,
24:47
oh my god, you look so good, and
24:49
I would I was dysmorphotuld I was
24:51
like, what, you know, I still thought I looked like I looked
24:53
at three pounds. And
24:56
then one day, you know, we're looking
24:58
at tape for basketball, and
25:02
I saw myself on tape, and
25:05
you know, I was like, I'm gonna look good.
25:07
But you know, I was very musculine and very
25:09
lean and very fast. And I
25:12
just remember sitting in that room with those my friends
25:14
and just like crying in your back because
25:17
I was just like, what the like, you just created
25:19
a body without even know
25:21
when you created a body. But at what
25:23
what cost. People just stopped
25:25
treating me like I was fat. That's why I can't
25:27
even imagine what it feels like for women to
25:30
be treated that way, because I think men get treated a lot
25:32
nicer. But I
25:34
just people stopped treating me like I was fat. So they
25:36
stopped treating me like a particular kind of threat,
25:39
which meant that I could do much more harmed
25:41
at people because they weren't. They weren't they
25:43
were disarmed because oh this guy, so you
25:45
know what I'm saying. So that's when I started to realize
25:47
that sometimes those kinds of people could do the most harm
25:50
to different people, like those really attractive,
25:52
supposedly well read people
25:55
who listened. And that's who I was. I was
25:57
a great in a great shape. I read
25:59
a lot books. I love to listen, And
26:02
then no one would have known what was going like
26:04
what was going on, you know, inside
26:06
of you. And there's this there's this line in
26:08
your book right around the time you get to Oberlin, I
26:10
will not tell those friends what my body remembered.
26:13
I will become a handsome, fine together
26:15
brother with lots of secrets.
26:18
There's also this line, flying
26:21
and crashing were what people in our
26:23
family did when we were alone, ashamed
26:25
and scared to death flying
26:27
and crashing. You know, it's kind of what we've
26:29
been talking about too, right, It's like both
26:32
you can't fly, you can't just fly, not
26:34
okay, not possible to just fly, trying
26:38
to find a way to crash. I'm
26:40
trying to embody like. To me, at that point, that
26:42
was like passing judgment on my family
26:45
for being fat and
26:47
for being gambling
26:49
addicted, and for my grandmother like she was a cutter,
26:52
like she used to hurt herself. So at that point in
26:54
the book, I'm saying, I'm so happy I'm
26:56
not like them. While that whole chapter
26:58
is about it's about body is morpha
27:00
is about it and erected about beliemia. There's a recurrent
27:02
line in that chapter, I just love losing weight. So,
27:05
you know, I wanted people to understand that the book
27:08
was not passing judgment on my family,
27:10
But that's how fucked up I was, Like
27:13
I'd gotten out of that. I'm the skinny dude,
27:15
I'm in grad school, I'm about to go to teach Vasser.
27:18
Here, my grandmama is in the hospital, she can't take
27:20
care of herself. Here, my mama is. She can't take care of her
27:22
money. Here, my whole family is are all
27:25
you know, according to doctors, morri Lee obese.
27:27
But here I am in great shape, grad school,
27:30
got everything going on for me. But I'm
27:32
just trying to disappear, you
27:35
know, just trying hard as I can to disappear.
27:37
But I didn't have that language. So
27:40
ks A graduates from Oberlin and
27:42
gets his first teaching job. His
27:45
mother has instilled in him not only a sensitivity
27:47
to words and language, but to teaching
27:50
as a vocation, and he lands a
27:52
great position at Vassar College. Now,
27:55
Vasser is about as far landscape
27:57
wise from Jackson, Mississippi as
28:00
you can get while still staying in the United States.
28:03
It's a culture, I know well, a small
28:05
liberal arts college in New York State's Hudson
28:07
Valley, all red brick buildings,
28:09
white columns, arches, and shady
28:11
paths. It's here at
28:14
Vasser that kas eating disorder
28:16
grows even more dangerous. You're
28:20
six one and you're a d pounds and
28:22
you're running, you know, dozens
28:24
of miles a day, checking
28:27
my body every day, checking your body fat. It's
28:30
at one point, it's two. So
28:34
during those years at Vasser.
28:37
There's a moment where your mother comes visits you. She's
28:39
very proud of you, you know, And which
28:41
is interesting too, because it's so much about what
28:44
do we see when we see other people. What she
28:46
sees when she sees you at
28:48
Vasser is that it
28:51
all, It all works. Everything she ever wanted,
28:53
It all works. Institution
28:58
and all that disciplining and reading
29:00
that she did. What your mother sees
29:02
when she sees you in Poughkeepsie
29:04
is that. But of course that's
29:07
not what it is at all. Oh No, I
29:10
mean the hard part about all of that is that some
29:12
of that coincides with the Obama ascensionvention.
29:15
Thing about Obama is that, like there was no imadinitive
29:18
template for him before he becomes president,
29:21
right, nobody's like that, or we want
29:23
this guy with his African name from Chicago,
29:26
used to be community organized and married, beautiful
29:28
black woman, um to be president.
29:30
Nobody's talking about that ship, right, But
29:32
that's what she wanted. She wanted she I mean when
29:34
I say that, she wanted in terms of his
29:37
body, in terms of how he speaks, in
29:39
terms of how he manages white people,
29:42
like we've rarely seen Obama. I
29:45
think honestly respond to some
29:47
of the white terret it has been put on his back,
29:50
right. And as soon as O, Mamma gota like that, she starts
29:52
crying because she's like, they're gonna kill him. But I'm
29:54
like, Mama, that's who you wanted me to be. You wanted
29:56
me to be this dude, so like something doesn't
29:59
make sense, Okay, just
30:01
be safe, do you see what I'm saying. So
30:04
life was incredible at Vaster because
30:07
of my relationship with my students. You know, I get
30:09
the job at Vaster when I'm almost
30:11
twenty six. Most of my colleagues
30:13
are older than my grandmama.
30:16
That's no distourd that that I'm trying
30:19
to dis the grandmama age people. What I'm saying
30:21
when you're twenty six and you come in, you know, you're talking
30:23
about isolation and a loneness. I went there
30:25
alone, and the people
30:27
I had the most uncommon with were
30:30
my students, right, And lots of those
30:32
students had never been taught by a
30:34
professor who was not white, and they definitely have been taught
30:37
by like a young black person. So they,
30:40
I mean, lots of the white ones
30:42
did, but lots of the folks of color, particularly black
30:44
students like found safety
30:46
and me right. And I was teaching James Harlan,
30:48
which is ironic because bad one is always talk about teaching
30:51
us we need to record with our past. Our past has
30:53
never passed. It is always in us talking about
30:55
love and all my classes. Meanwhile,
30:57
I'm like, I'm literally trying to disappear.
31:00
I'm literally trying to kill myself right, And
31:02
the only reason I did not it's because of my body
31:05
stopped working by like my legs stopped.
31:07
I could not run anymore because if I could
31:09
have run, I would have run myself into nothingness.
31:14
But my legs stopped. But the
31:17
most shameful part of it to me is that
31:19
while I'm teaching these creative writing courses
31:21
and teaching these English lit courses, teach the African American led
31:24
courses to these students who would listen
31:26
and believe anything I say,
31:29
I'm being wholly dishonest to them, coolly
31:32
dishonest to them. And I
31:35
just if I could do it over again, I
31:38
would doubts what I would do over again. I don't think
31:40
I was fair to those kids. I know
31:42
those kids love me, and like I wanted,
31:44
I'm not saying they wanted me to sit down and give him my whole
31:46
life story. But I was just lying
31:48
to them all the time. I just lied every I
31:50
mean just teaches that a lot of teaches a lot of kids. But but
31:53
they expected more for me. And you know, those students love me,
31:55
they care for me. Um. But I didn't do right
31:57
by them, partially because
32:01
personally, because I was sick and I needed them
32:03
a lot more than I let on. I didn't want
32:05
to be hanging with the fucking sixty
32:08
five year old white dudes with the beards and
32:10
ship talking about what kind of
32:12
new vest they were gonna wear next week. That wasn't
32:14
what I was interested in. As
32:18
I listened to k S, I can't help
32:20
but think he's being too hard on himself. I've
32:22
been teaching all my writing life as well, and
32:25
it's a complex dance we teachers do, modeling
32:28
what you can impart as a teacher. It's
32:30
not as simple as you're either walking the walk
32:33
or you're not. Sometimes you're
32:35
trying to impart something to your students from a place
32:37
of your own longing, a place of be
32:40
better, be better than I am. Right now, let
32:43
me be clear about they want to because I'm
32:46
kind of talking around what I what I really want
32:48
to say. They would want to hear
32:50
me say I
32:53
know what you're feeling because I've
32:55
been there, and I would
32:58
not. I would talk to them about a lot of things that at them in
33:00
the parts of who I was. But
33:02
when they started talking about like their relationships
33:05
with eating disorders, their relationships
33:07
with sexual violence, their relationships
33:09
with parental abuse, and they
33:11
would ask me, I literally would
33:13
say, you know, I don't have that experience,
33:16
but I definitely hear you. I would literally lie.
33:18
And part of that as big pedog, actually, I wasn't
33:20
sure what you you know, like do you give
33:22
that or do you But what you don't do is lie.
33:25
And what I should have done is been like, you know, I've
33:27
experienced that kind of stuff too, but
33:29
I'm not sure that this relationship can hold
33:31
my giving that to you, so if you want to continue, and what I
33:33
really should have done, it's like there's a counselor center
33:35
right over there. Let me hold your hand, let's walk over
33:37
there together. My students would
33:39
come be like, you know, like I did this, you
33:42
know, And because I wanted to be everything to them,
33:44
I never was like I don't know how
33:46
to help you now, but these people do. So that's
33:48
what I'm trying to say when I'm saying they were open to me
33:50
partially because of my age, because of how I look, because
33:52
I'm a race, because I did care,
33:56
but they gave me opportunity after
33:58
opportunity to talk about the stuff. I talked about.
34:00
It heavy, and I'm not saying I should have put that on them, but
34:02
I don't know if I should lie. This
34:05
is one of the things I hear again and again
34:08
when it comes to family secrets, whether
34:10
it's the people who have been coming to my events for Inheritance
34:13
or my guests on this podcast. So
34:16
often folks who have been part of a secret
34:18
end up becoming secret keepers too.
34:21
So Key say is keeping his own secret,
34:24
which is that he's not okay. I
34:27
mean, he's really not okay. There's
34:31
this way in which all
34:33
of these things were tied
34:35
up together for you in this really complicated stew
34:38
and then it becomes like the work of a lifetime.
34:40
I mean, that's the way that I think of it is.
34:43
We like Hollywood endings, we
34:45
like fairytale endings. Um, we
34:47
like the whole idea that there's like some kind
34:49
of bright line between you
34:52
know, before and after. And and that's
34:54
something you were trying to do with your body too, righte Like
34:56
now pounds, nothing's going to touch
34:58
me. And meanwhile, you're mean the same exact
35:00
thing, it just looked different on the outside. We're
35:05
going to take a quick break. So
35:22
when Kisa's mom makes that visit to vass
35:24
her, it ought to be a triumphant
35:27
moment, a transcendent moment. He's
35:30
done it right. Her son is
35:32
an accomplished, tenured professor, a
35:34
published writer, a thin, elegant
35:37
black man who speaks the King's English,
35:39
all of which makes him untouchable, right
35:43
right, kiss mother
35:45
takes him shopping and insists on buying
35:47
him expensive furniture for his home. He
35:50
doesn't want her to do it, but she does. And
35:53
then when she returns home to Jackson, she
35:55
starts asking him for money, more
35:58
and more money. And he'd be ends to
36:00
wonder if she has a gambling problem.
36:03
I mean, it wouldn't surprise him. He
36:05
could imagine anyone in his family being
36:07
an addict, crashing and flying,
36:10
crashing and flying. What
36:12
he couldn't imagine was that his
36:15
mother might be stealing from him. But
36:17
then she asks him for money for house
36:19
repairs and something doesn't seem
36:21
quite right. Nothing in the world
36:24
she could ask me for it that I would say, no, nothing.
36:26
She could ask me for fifty g s if I had forty
36:28
nine, I go get the other g from somebody and give it
36:31
to it. And when that situation
36:33
happened at the house, when she was asking me for
36:36
some money to fix the foundation and to fix
36:39
a chimney, uh, the first
36:41
time in my life, I questioned. I was like, Okay, well, can
36:43
I just talk to the contractor guy so I can try
36:45
to get the price down? And she hung up the phone.
36:48
And then she calls back and she's like, hey, I need the money.
36:50
You don't give it to me not And I was like, uh, Mama,
36:53
can I just talk to the person to see where the money is
36:55
going? She hung up the phone again, so I called
36:57
Grandma. Grandma. Mama said that
36:59
the needs breaking in the foundations messed up.
37:01
Grandma was like, no, I'm just over there. Ain't not going
37:04
on all day. I mean, thank goodness,
37:06
children can be this sort of like, I
37:09
don't believe in innocence, but I think sometimes
37:11
we can really believe that our parents would not attempt
37:13
to do financial harm to us.
37:16
And I don't know how to explain it, but like, ain't
37:20
nothing in my heart broke like
37:22
that in my life when I realized, Oh, my
37:25
mom, for for reasons
37:27
that are beyond her, is still in for
37:30
me, and still in from my Grandma,
37:33
the two people on earth who would never ever,
37:36
ever ever still from her, who would
37:38
do anything possible to give to her.
37:41
I didn't understand gambling addiction at the time.
37:45
He s A has no idea how long his
37:47
mother's gambling has been going on, but
37:50
as he thinks back through their history, it
37:52
starts to make sense that it's been there
37:54
for a long time, in the background. After
37:57
the whoopings, the beatings, the various
38:00
minds of abuse, this realization
38:02
that his mother had been stealing from him makes
38:05
him crazy his word, that's
38:08
how he describes it. He rethinks
38:10
some of his history with her, and at the same
38:13
time, his body is breaking down. He
38:15
has herniated discs from all the punishing
38:17
physical exertion, and an abnormal
38:20
growth on his left hip. But still
38:22
he tries to burn calories, moving
38:24
his arms, trying to sweat, trying
38:27
to control the life that's burning all
38:29
around him. So
38:31
one of the reasons I wrote that book was because
38:34
I think my mother and my father have had,
38:36
like lots of parents in this country have had different relationships
38:39
with addiction, but most
38:41
of the ones I know have never attempted to publicly
38:43
articulate that journey,
38:46
not just for readers, but two people
38:48
they love. I
38:51
told I was writing it too. She told me she
38:54
didn't think that was a good idea. Asked lots
38:56
of questions that we never talked
38:58
about. She answered some she dinna answer some, I'll
39:01
talk to my grandmother, And my grandmother pretty much answered
39:03
all the questions that I add that I had the nerve to
39:05
ask. And then I just had all
39:08
this stuff, and I'm like, all right, I'm gonna trying to create a piece of art,
39:10
not like a tell all, because there's
39:12
so much, like the most dramatic stuff in that that
39:14
that I think happened in that time period. The
39:17
three most dramatic things are not in that book. But
39:19
you know, it's just like an artful rendering, but
39:22
also an artful attempt to
39:25
get us to love each other, to save each
39:27
other, to not give our money away, to
39:29
know that we're valuable enough to at least talk through
39:31
pain, which is something I just think
39:33
we are not good at. We don't
39:36
know how to talk through pain. You
39:39
alluded to it, but when when you realize
39:41
that you're you think your mother was trying
39:43
to just basically steal from you. That
39:46
coincided with your body falling
39:48
apart around that same time, and
39:50
then you began putting weight back
39:52
on. Yeah,
39:54
I mean yes, that struck me
39:57
as actually a good thing
39:59
for you. When I got to that part, it is like, oh, he's
40:02
gonna let this go now, like this form
40:05
of masochistic you
40:08
know, self destructive body punishing.
40:11
Um. Did it feel that way to you? No,
40:15
In a moment, it felt just shameful because
40:17
everybody because only people, because the people who
40:20
knew me there, they only knew me as a skinny person.
40:22
So they were just like, what's wrong
40:24
with you? Do you know what I mean? And
40:27
this is when like they this is when I went from one fifty nine,
40:29
one eight nine or one seventy nine, they'd be like, are
40:32
you okay? And I'm like, I'm
40:34
good. What that literally,
40:36
I'm not gonna this is not hyperboly. That's just say
40:38
my life by
40:40
that ship means the
40:43
one to punch of his body breaking
40:45
down, and his discovery that his mom
40:47
had been stealing from him. This
40:50
was the lowest point at which it
40:52
became possible to begin
40:54
again. If
40:56
my legs allowed me to, I would have run myself
40:59
into disappearing, is no doubt.
41:02
And and so I did not get healthy because I started
41:04
to like just try to punish myself with food.
41:07
But I mean should I wouldn't
41:09
have been here right now had that not happened.
41:13
I just want my mother to be better at loving one another,
41:15
and I want us supposed to be better at talking sincerely.
41:18
I don't think sincerity is something that we don't talk about enough
41:20
in his college Sincerely about joy, sincerely
41:23
about pain. The
41:26
day before K. S. A And I had this conversation,
41:29
he received the Andrew Carnegie Medal
41:31
for Excellence in Nonfiction. This
41:34
award is a big deal in the literary world,
41:37
and kiss Mom was in the audience. As
41:39
he accepted the award, he asked
41:42
her to join him on stage. I
41:44
wish I could have seen it. This remarkable
41:47
mother and son who continue,
41:49
because of everything, despite
41:52
everything, to stumble toward
41:54
one another in all their humanness. I
41:57
wrote this book as offering being Mama, can we
42:00
talk? And sometimes she says
42:02
yes, and most of the times she says no. But at least
42:04
Lease is out there and we've got opportunity. Now. I'd
42:16
like to thank my guest K. S A. Lehman for
42:18
telling his story. You can find
42:20
out more about his book Heavy at
42:23
K. S A. Lehman dot com. That's
42:26
Key I E S E l
42:28
A Y m O N dot com.
42:31
I'd also like to thank the Aspen Institute Arts
42:34
Program and Aspen Words, where this interview
42:36
was recorded. Family Secrets
42:39
is an I Heart Media production. Dylan
42:41
Fagin is the supervising producer, Lowell
42:44
Bolante is the audio engineer, and
42:46
Julie Douglas is the executive producer. If
42:49
you have a family secret you'd like to share, you
42:51
can get in touch with us at listener mail
42:54
at Family Secrets podcast dot
42:56
com, and you can also find us on Instagram
42:59
at Danny Right, and Facebook
43:01
at Family Secrets Pod and Twitter
43:03
at fami Secrets Pod. For
43:06
more about my book Inheritance, visit
43:08
Danny Shapiro dot com. For
43:23
more podcasts. For my Heart Radio, visit the
43:25
I Heart Radio app, Apple Podcast, or
43:27
wherever you listen to your favorite shows.
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