Episode Transcript
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2:00
Yes, in oncology. This is the cancer term. I
2:02
mean, it's children's. Thank you.
2:04
Guys, you can tell from
2:06
this very short conversation, there
2:08
is so much specific vocabulary
2:10
related to healthcare, right? So
2:12
today we're talking about that.
2:16
And I thought about today's episode, guys,
2:18
because again, I recently had a conversation
2:20
with a friend who is a current
2:23
IELTS examiner. You know, I was
2:25
an IELTS examiner for 14 years and I keep up
2:27
with my friends who still are. But she was saying
2:29
there's been a lot of nurses on
2:31
the exam lately because nurses still have
2:33
to take IELTS to practice their profession
2:36
in England. And I'm pretty sure
2:38
Australia as well. So we're
2:40
going to talk about some part one
2:42
nursing answers today. And also guys, at
2:44
the end, we are going
2:47
to answer some really tough speaking
2:49
part three questions related to health.
2:51
One of the most difficult IELTS topics.
2:54
Yes, not only because it's a vocabulary you
2:56
don't use that often. Like here I am,
2:58
native speaker, I want to say oncology, can't
3:00
think of the word. You don't talk about
3:02
this a lot. It's more
3:05
difficult for these words to just come to you. So
3:07
you definitely have to practice these. I'm excited
3:09
for you to get these sample answers and
3:12
to practice so you're ready for these healthcare
3:14
questions, which can be very difficult. And
3:17
in our sample answers, guys, yes, we are
3:19
going to talk about nursing for part one,
3:21
but listen for that vocab. And remember part
3:24
three answers at the end of today's episode.
3:26
All right. So let's
3:28
take turns here or no, you be
3:30
the examiner and I'll be the nurse.
3:32
It's kind of a role play. Okay.
3:35
Okay. Love it. All
3:37
right. Here's your first part one question. Ready? Do
3:40
you work or are you a student?
3:43
Well, I'm a pediatric nurse, actually. I've
3:45
been a health professional for nearly a
3:47
decade and that's why I'm taking IELTS
3:50
so I can continue my career in
3:52
the UK. All right.
3:54
So pediatric is the
3:57
adjective for children, right?
4:00
health, right? Yes,
4:02
exactly. Right. So that's my friend's daughter.
4:05
She is a pediatric nurse for
4:07
children with, um, in the oncology department, right?
4:09
But just even pediatric to pull that out
4:11
of nowhere. This is difficult vocabulary. And then
4:14
to say for nearly a decade instead of
4:16
10 years, it's a little more high level.
4:18
A decade is 10 years, right?
4:21
And then this high level phrase to
4:23
continue my career in the UK, right?
4:25
This is a really high scoring answer.
4:28
And the mixing of verb tenses there guys,
4:31
and that complex sentence is really good. I've
4:34
been a health professional for nearly
4:36
a decade. So present perfect, right?
4:38
From the past until now. And
4:40
that's why I'm taking IELTS. Present
4:42
simple, present continuous. You're taking IELTS
4:44
right now, right? So I can
4:47
continue my career. We're talking about
4:49
being able to do this in
4:51
the future. So great grammar there.
4:53
All right. Next, next question. All
4:55
right. What do you like about
4:57
your job? The kids. I
5:00
absolutely love my patient population.
5:03
And yeah, sometimes it's heartbreaking working with
5:05
sick kids. And I'm still terrible about
5:07
taking my work home with me. Uh,
5:10
but for the most part, it's incredibly
5:13
rewarding. I love that.
5:15
Such good vocab patient population, right? Just
5:17
all of the patients that you're seeing.
5:19
And then to admit, right? Sometimes it's
5:22
heartbreaking working with sick kids. Absolutely. And
5:24
in fact, I will, I love first
5:26
of all, this phrase, taking my work
5:28
home with me, that doesn't mean taking
5:30
home papers to grade like a teacher
5:33
might, it means emotionally taking home the
5:35
difficult things that you faced during the
5:37
day. And this could be
5:39
applied to any job because every job is
5:42
stressful somehow, right? Every job. Um,
5:45
and this could be applied to
5:47
anything where you are upset at
5:49
home. You're emotionally, um, challenged
5:52
at home because of your
5:54
job. Right? Uh, so I think
5:56
everybody does this sometimes. Yes.
5:59
And keep in mind if you. you are exhausted and
6:01
really fed up at work, you can
6:03
be honest. The examiner is not expecting
6:05
a positive. They don't, you know, doesn't
6:08
matter if it's not positive, if you
6:10
get this question and you're like, honestly,
6:12
right now, nothing. Like I'm exhausted all
6:14
the time. I'm working 13 hour shifts.
6:17
That also works, right? Be honest,
6:19
be authentic. That's also a high
6:21
scoring answer as long as you
6:23
use unique vocabulary, shared details. Totally.
6:26
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All right, let's get into these
6:56
speaking part three answers. Guys, these,
6:58
we picked out two tough questions
7:01
here. We'll save the hardest for
7:03
last. All
7:05
right, so I'm gonna ask you first, okay?
7:07
Okay, yes. All right. What costs
7:09
are involved when you are ill in
7:11
your country? Oh, this
7:13
really depends on whether a person has
7:15
health insurance or not. If
7:17
not, they can get saddled with
7:20
huge costs that they can't afford.
7:22
They might have to declare bankruptcy
7:24
rather than pay these hospital bills.
7:26
The average person does have
7:28
healthcare. It's sort of tricky about whether
7:30
it's required in the US right now.
7:32
But if so, you're still paying high
7:34
premiums and copays and huge bills sometimes.
7:36
And there's a lot of red tape
7:38
you're swimming through. It's terrible. Okay,
7:41
so much great vocab. These
7:44
words like copays, deductibles,
7:46
premiums, these are all
7:49
different vocabulary phrases for describing the
7:51
cost of insurance, right? And not
7:53
just health insurance. So guys, those
7:55
terms are very good to know.
7:57
They're very specific. And I've seen.
8:00
students sort of guess at how
8:02
to use them and then guess
8:04
wrong. So make sure you know,
8:06
co-pay, that's what you have to
8:08
pay along with your insurance. Deductible,
8:10
deductible is the amount of money
8:12
that you have to pay before
8:14
insurance kicks in, before insurance starts
8:16
paying. And that's like
8:18
home insurance too, right? And
8:20
premium, the premium is the fee you
8:23
pay for your insurance every month. Yes,
8:25
it's crazy that you have to pay for all of those.
8:27
I know. And then you still get a big bill. I'm
8:30
actually dealing right now with an insurance
8:32
nightmare because they, my daughter got
8:35
a job that sort of provides insurance, but
8:37
we still want her covered under ours because
8:39
it's better. So now the insurance is rejecting
8:41
the claim because it shows that it's not
8:43
her primary insurance. Oh my gosh. That's the
8:45
red tape. You heard me say red tape.
8:47
It's like all of these details where insurance
8:49
companies try to keep from having to pay
8:51
because there's, you get lost in the weeds
8:53
of all of the details of healthcare. So
8:56
much great vocab guys. Red tape describes
8:58
any organization or government
9:01
rules that are so
9:03
lengthy and difficult to navigate that
9:05
it's tough to get anything done.
9:07
Right? Okay. Now
9:10
here is the final question today, guys.
9:12
We think this is difficult that a
9:14
lot of students never
9:16
think about this, let alone are able
9:18
to talk about it. So, okay.
9:21
Yes. And it might be hard to sort of come
9:23
up with your opinion. Yeah. If you haven't talked about
9:25
it. Totally. Totally. Okay. What
9:28
is the best way of helping people
9:30
with an addiction? Oh my gosh.
9:33
You know, it's crazy because there's,
9:35
there are elections happening right now
9:37
in Oregon. And I just saw
9:40
a politicians ad talking about how
9:43
jails are not doing their job because
9:45
they don't treat addiction and mental health
9:47
issues. And I think this is what
9:49
it comes down to. It's like not
9:52
just the best way, but who's responsible
9:54
for it? Right? Are jails responsible for
9:56
dealing with addiction issues? I'm not so
9:58
sure, but somebody has to be because
10:00
nobody's dealing with it. In
10:03
my city, for example, there is a
10:05
fentanyl crisis that is mind-blowing. People are
10:07
dying every day. Someone died outside of
10:10
my home because of
10:12
a fentanyl overdose just last year.
10:14
So I'm not sure what the best way
10:17
is, but we have to think of a solution soon. This
10:20
is such a great answer. I love
10:22
how you just narrated your thoughts, sort
10:24
of working how what you would maybe
10:26
think about it, that you're not sure
10:29
about a solution, but still provided interesting
10:31
details, examples about your city. Fentanyl
10:34
is a very dangerous drug. A lot of here
10:36
in Arizona, there's an epidemic with, or
10:38
an epidemic, there's a problem of vape
10:41
pens being laced with fentanyl. And
10:43
kids are dying because they're dying. It's
10:46
shocking. But this was a
10:48
great answer. And I think this
10:50
is such a difficult question because I could see a
10:52
student just saying, I don't know, my brother is addicted,
10:54
and I haven't been able to figure out how to
10:57
help him. And feel like in
10:59
order to be authentic, I have to just say that
11:01
I don't know. You can't just say, I don't know.
11:03
You have to, even if you just like Jessica did,
11:05
sort of narrate your thoughts of why you're having a
11:07
hard time coming up with an option. You still have
11:10
to share some details. Just describe
11:12
the reality of this issue now, right?
11:14
Where you live, whatever you know about
11:16
it. OK, guys.
11:18
So the takeaway today is that health
11:21
is a common topic on IELTS, and
11:23
you do need to prepare for this.
11:25
You have seen or heard so
11:28
much specific vocab today that you
11:30
probably didn't know before. So definitely
11:32
start reading about some
11:34
health crises and issues in your
11:37
country in English, right? Find an
11:39
English newspaper and read some of
11:41
those articles. Yes, awesome. I'm excited
11:43
that you guys heard this episode, and you
11:45
are more ready now for these difficult health
11:47
care questions. Awesome. Thank you, Jessica. Thank
11:50
you, Aubrey. And thank you to
11:52
your examiner friend for giving us all of
11:54
this insider info. And stay tuned, guys. Hit
11:56
follow, because we're going to share more details
11:58
in upcoming episodes. Definitely. All
12:01
right. Awesome. Have a
12:03
good weekend, Aubrey. You too. Bye-bye.
12:05
Bye. Thanks
12:08
for listening to IELTS Energy.
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