Episode Transcript
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0:00
Welcome to Quick Brain, bite-sized
0:02
brain hacks for busy people who want
0:04
to learn faster and achieve more. I'm
0:06
your coach, Jim Quick. Welcome
0:26
back, Quick Brains. I am
0:28
your host and your brain
0:30
coach, Jim Quick. Today we
0:32
have psychologist and interpersonal relationship
0:35
expert Ty Tashiro knows
0:37
what it's like to be awkward. Growing
0:40
up, he could do math in
0:42
his head and memorize the earned
0:44
run averages of every national league
0:47
starting pitcher, but he couldn't pour
0:49
liquids without spilling and habitually forgot
0:51
to bring his glove to Little
0:54
League games. In his research, he
0:56
unpacks decades of research
0:59
into human intelligence, neuroscience,
1:01
personality, and sociology to
1:03
help us better understand
1:06
this widely shared trait
1:08
and how these unique quirks
1:11
can be our greatest superpower. Welcome to
1:13
the show, Ty. Hey, thanks so much
1:15
for having me. Yeah, been looking forward
1:17
to this conversation because I'm sure you
1:19
hear this a lot, but the title
1:22
of your most recent book, Awkward,
1:25
pretty much defines my life. Oh
1:29
yeah. I love that. Well, you're
1:31
in good company today because mine too. Oh,
1:33
okay. Well, why don't we
1:35
start with that? What inspired you to
1:38
research and to write about
1:40
this phenomenon of awkwardness? So
1:43
I had this time maybe six years ago
1:45
or so where I just so
1:47
happened to go visit a bunch of friends who
1:49
had moved to new cities. And
1:52
just by coincidence, a lot of these friends were socially awkward.
1:54
And so I was watching them trying to
1:56
make new friends in these new cities and
1:59
we go to parks. parties or gatherings and
2:02
I'd watch them be awkward. And you
2:04
know how it is as you're watching
2:06
a social situation unfold. And
2:09
I just see the other person
2:11
make some excuse to go get a drink or
2:13
go to the restroom or
2:15
anything to end the conversation. And
2:18
it made me really sad, actually. And
2:20
I thought I felt a lot of
2:22
empathy for my friends, my
2:24
awkward friends, who I knew were
2:26
amazing people, like tremendous friends with
2:28
great characters. So interesting. And I
2:30
thought it's a real shame that
2:32
in two or three minutes, this person made a
2:35
decision about whether or not they wanted to get
2:37
to know this person. And,
2:39
you know, I had this
2:41
thought, like, if awkward people could just
2:43
skip the first five minutes of conversation,
2:45
I think they'd actually be all right.
2:49
And so that little curiosity, it kind
2:51
of got me into looking into the
2:53
research on social awkwardness and
2:55
I just found it to be fascinating.
2:57
And here we are. A year
2:59
later and it's a really interesting area.
3:02
And I think it's really wonderful area because
3:04
it shows the power of
3:06
being unique and how that
3:08
can have a tremendous upside. So when you're
3:10
thinking about those friends and reflecting on it,
3:12
what are the characteristics or how would you
3:15
define social awkwardness? And then
3:17
my follow up question would be, are
3:19
there myths around awkwardness that maybe people
3:21
maybe we could clarify some of the
3:23
things that people believe that maybe it's
3:25
untrue. For sure. So how would you
3:28
define social awkwardness? Well, I like to
3:30
do two things. So there's awkward moments
3:32
and then there's awkward people. OK. Right.
3:34
And we've all had awkward moments. That's for sure.
3:37
Yeah. As far as the fun of the topic,
3:39
I think even the most socially adept people have
3:42
had their awkward moments, even blush sometimes
3:44
years later when they recall these stories,
3:46
they get funny, fortunately, over time a
3:48
lot of times. But in the moment,
3:51
certainly very embarrassing. Awkward moments are just
3:53
deviations from relatively minor social expectations. What
3:55
would be an example of so not
3:57
having spinach in your front teeth? Pretty
4:01
minor, right? But if you were
4:03
giving a talk and it's missed stuck in your front
4:05
teeth, that would be pretty an
4:07
awkward moment. Pretty awkward, super embarrassed, people would feel
4:10
awkward for you. Zipper.
4:12
Pretty minor actually when you think about
4:14
it but super awkward only don't meet
4:17
that expectation. And so
4:19
everyone has awkward moments, they're just
4:21
these little blips or aberrations and what's
4:23
otherwise usually pretty smooth social
4:25
interaction. I think awkward moments
4:28
actually tell us something pretty interesting about the
4:30
social mind because it's like an
4:32
all or nothing fire alarm. I don't know if
4:34
you ever had that where there's barely
4:36
any smoke or heat coming off the stove
4:38
and the alarm goes off and it's really
4:41
loud. It's kind of where our minds react
4:43
to awkward moments and it just shows how
4:45
sensitive we are to coordinating
4:47
social interactions with each other,
4:50
keeping those expectations rolling smoothly
4:53
and then anytime there's a deviation, we respond
4:55
with a really powerful emotional response.
4:58
Yeah, so those are awkward moments. Now
5:00
there's awkward people. Awkward
5:03
people have more awkward moments obviously but
5:05
we also know that their brains actually
5:07
just work differently than people who are
5:10
what I would call socially fluent or
5:12
really socially adept. And
5:14
so about 10-15% of the population
5:17
is socially awkward and
5:19
they just have a harder time
5:21
deciphering what's the
5:23
social skill required in the situation.
5:25
So what's the expectation, social expectation
5:27
here. They have a harder time
5:29
executing the social skill to meet
5:31
that expectation. They also
5:33
have trouble with communication. So that
5:36
could be understanding what someone else
5:38
intends to communicate to them or
5:41
it could be getting their point across in a
5:43
way that's socially palatable.
5:45
So for example, sometimes awkward people
5:47
are too blunt and I
5:49
say, hey, you didn't need to
5:51
say that or you could have said it in
5:54
a little more cushioned kind of way. The last
5:56
characteristic is actually my favorite and
5:58
it's obsessive interest. And so
6:00
awkward people, I like to say they
6:02
really love what they love. And yeah,
6:04
well, everybody has something that
6:07
they're interested in. Awkward people almost
6:09
get obsessive or do get obsessive about
6:12
the things that they're interested in. Going back
6:14
to the myths, you think there's one or
6:17
two myths that people commonly believe that
6:20
maybe is not, your research has shown
6:22
is not accurate or true
6:24
if there is any. Oh, for sure. Okay.
6:27
Because people don't
6:30
meet a certain social expectation. Immediately,
6:32
our mind starts to search for
6:34
more information. So why did they
6:36
not shake my hand? Why are they
6:39
not making good eye contact with
6:41
me? Now we start to make attributions
6:43
and fishing around. We might
6:45
say, well, they're not making good eye contact with
6:47
me because they're rude or they don't care what
6:50
I used to say. Right. And now
6:52
it goes to making an inference about
6:54
the awkward person's intent. And
6:56
the large majority of awkward people I
6:59
know have tremendous intent. I mean, their
7:01
intent is so good and they want
7:03
so badly to do the right thing. They
7:05
want so badly to be helpful. And
7:07
for the social interaction to go well, it's
7:10
just they are a little
7:12
bit clumsy socially. Right. So it's an ability
7:14
thing. And I think when people reframe it
7:17
that way, that, hey, this isn't an intent,
7:19
a bad intent on the awkward person's part,
7:22
maybe it's just that they're struggling, processing
7:24
what needs to happen in
7:26
this situation or having a hard time
7:29
executing on what they think
7:31
needs to happen. Also, eye contact is
7:33
another good thing. So when socially fluent
7:35
people get into a social
7:38
interaction, they reflexively look at the
7:40
eye region of the other person. Okay. It's
7:42
a really smart place to look. Right. The eye
7:45
region is the most information rich part of the
7:47
face. Interesting. Yeah. But no
7:49
one had to tell the socially fluent person
7:51
to do that. They just reflexively do that.
7:54
And they do that time and time again. Now,
7:56
socially awkward people, by comparison, tend
7:59
to reflexively. Look at the chin. For.
8:01
They tend to look at the corner
8:03
of the year which are much less
8:06
information rich areas of the face see
8:08
you can imagine. Rec from a
8:10
star The interaction. To the socially from
8:12
person to succeed in to a lot of
8:14
important so son from a celestial supposed. Coming.
8:17
From the emotions on the other
8:19
person's face, friends socially awkward person
8:21
has missed a lot of emotional
8:24
information and at the same time.
8:27
Has no said kind of an awkward
8:29
nonverbal signal to the other person. And
8:31
as you've had someone mates erratic eye
8:33
contact with yeah, it does feel. Kind.
8:35
Of this really uncomfortable right he has
8:38
been unconsciously for not even consciously aware
8:40
you just kind of what had this
8:42
feeling of unease maybe it exactly and
8:45
any starter do that wondering for a
8:47
d analysis of exactly and I think
8:49
this is a really good example of
8:51
how there can be and some misunderstandings
8:54
bought off with people and so the
8:56
reason why offer to feel like if
8:58
the tanner the corner the ear. Is.
9:01
Because looking into the I region. Is.
9:04
To over stimulating for their brains. Is
9:06
com like looking into the sun for to on
9:08
of I analogy and so by looking at the
9:11
chen or the ear was they learn to do
9:13
very early on in life. That. Dampen
9:15
the muscle intensity of the situation
9:17
and by doing so trusting more
9:19
able to stay. Attuned to
9:21
what to say and to stay
9:23
linked. sense of the interaction. so
9:26
it's it's wholly different reasoning their
9:28
that they're actually doing that so
9:30
that they can understand what you're
9:32
saying rather than being disrespectful or
9:34
disinterested. So I love that to
9:36
the awareness is even if you
9:39
don't identify as awkward someone listening.
9:41
Certainly, we all know people who
9:43
are awkward. It also. Takes.
9:45
The judgment out when she had these
9:47
distinctions for people listening. Maybe they have
9:49
somebody in their lives that looking at
9:51
your ear their eyes are kind of
9:53
erotic Turn the looking at their ten
9:56
yes is Is there a correlation have
9:58
you found as a D. It
10:00
all between. So I'm being an extrovert
10:02
Or introvert is that? There's. A play
10:04
into this at all is so this is
10:06
this. is actually curious. I expected to find
10:08
a strong correlation between and awkwardness and information
10:11
and right and the turns as strong as
10:13
he works back, there is a bit of
10:15
a relationship between us to but. There's.
10:18
Actually two kinds of off of people
10:20
sprayed so yeah the interviewer it is
10:22
awkward person is may be looking at
10:24
your shoes or for her ear but
10:26
you probably also us map of little
10:28
s s to talk too much as
10:30
sometimes and they tend to lecture. He
10:33
won. An awesome sight is not.
10:35
Something. That they're incessantly interested about,
10:38
that might not be as interesting
10:40
to other person. Now that in
10:42
the book you talk about how
10:44
being awkward could actually be their
10:46
benefits and can be awesome to,
10:48
there may be certain advantages and.
10:51
More. With some of those be
10:53
like so people listening. If
10:55
they feel like they are
10:57
awkward in social situations that
10:59
they they're probably some. Some
11:02
benefit from them. A reward comes from.
11:04
Like in in terms of the way
11:06
the same thirty have received the world.
11:09
Yeah yeah at you know a lot
11:11
of ways and only served to have
11:13
some. one way is actually saw cells
11:15
and seven. believe it or not, sell
11:18
the way off the people process of
11:20
information that it is actually very different.
11:22
So when a socially fluent person. Gotten.
11:25
A social situation they're you
11:27
think down processing so they're
11:29
saying. Oh hey, this is a
11:32
half of the society. Gets me when I walk
11:34
into Earth's a Room with a socially fluent French.
11:37
Essays: the party's last people like most and
11:39
going on and within seconds to say there's
11:41
a great behave in here. As
11:45
you know that, that was the
11:47
case, but they're disabled two. Cats
11:49
hop down see like his advisors. General
11:52
thing is is good hear the effort
11:54
person by comparison so they're looking at.
11:57
Such. a fun the table for snacks
11:59
they're looking each person individually,
12:01
they're thinking about the music and
12:03
it's actually a really great point
12:05
of empathy is if
12:07
you watch their brain work in fMRI's
12:09
they're furiously trying to make sense of
12:12
what's going on. So they're trying to
12:14
assemble all of this information, all this
12:16
disparate information to figure out what
12:18
is the vibe in this room? What is
12:21
the expectation? What should I do? And
12:23
so well that can be an impediment
12:26
sometimes, other times it can be
12:28
real damage. So some of
12:30
the people I've heard from the most since
12:32
this book came out are actually wives
12:35
who are socially fluent but their husbands
12:37
are socially awkward. And
12:40
they oftentimes tell me the same thing which
12:42
is that when there's a social problem that
12:44
they have that they're really stuck on
12:47
and that they can't figure out with their
12:49
other socially fluent friends, they'll go ask
12:51
their husband. And they
12:53
said oftentimes their husband has a totally different
12:56
perspective on what the situation is
12:58
and how to solve it. And
13:00
so they've seen details or pieces
13:03
of this social situation. They're able to hone
13:05
in on that in a
13:08
way that's really illuminating. So I think
13:10
that's a really wonderful ability and awkward
13:12
people can just see things in unique
13:14
ways but also I think you
13:17
know once they settle into themselves I
13:20
think they're so great at understanding the uniqueness
13:22
in others too. And
13:24
just these little parts of us they're kind of
13:26
quirky or different but the awkward person will zoom
13:28
in on that detail and really appreciate it
13:31
a lot of times. So that's a great
13:33
advantage and the way
13:35
you frame it in a social setting. Is
13:37
there another one? Would you like
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to have an owner's manual for
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your brain that could help you
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15:25
It's unbelievable ballet or
15:28
writing whatever it might be. They
15:30
found that there was this strong correlation
15:32
with awkwardness and then they wanted
15:34
to investigate. What's the mechanism? Why
15:37
does the awkward kid tend towards
15:40
this extraordinary talent? What
15:42
I love about this is that there
15:44
was some explanation from IQ so that
15:47
they did have some intellectual strengths. But
15:50
the better explanation by far was that
15:52
they were more persistent. It's kind of
15:54
that deliberate practice. So
15:57
you Hear about those 10,000 hours
15:59
in practice. The it really good at
16:01
something and our kids will easily hit
16:03
that much sooner Sleep and why doesn't
16:06
it is? It's to that this abscess
16:08
of interest states has to be so
16:10
they it if I something a loss
16:12
they really. Zero in on
16:14
it was ruined his focus and
16:17
then they. They're just tireless and
16:19
any parent have enough for kid.
16:22
But. Hey this whatever it is their
16:24
kid laws. Assists
16:26
night and day. Oftentimes a nice
16:28
to be disciplinary measures taken to
16:30
say you need to start doing
16:32
your mass murderer, your poetry. what
16:34
whatever my be on because they
16:36
just love it so much so.
16:38
can social so and see be
16:40
something that's learned. Yes over
16:42
somebody that feels awkward? Absolutely. What are
16:45
some suggestions that you would share with
16:47
them to be and more at ease
16:49
Be as we all had this I
16:52
feel like this derived of to belong
16:54
to me about her to sit in
16:56
Sir: where would you advise somebody once
16:59
who feels awkward and they seal it
17:01
to ah and is not may be
17:03
comfortable how can they be and mores
17:06
and social settings. I guess is
17:08
as you things as a am one is
17:10
good and the social skills build a social.
17:12
Skills he made. But you know,
17:14
Developmental Psychologist of looks for decades
17:16
now at what makes for a
17:18
gratifying socialist? What makes for great.
17:21
Friendships. And family relationships and the
17:23
ones that really matter frame? And.
17:26
They repeatedly finds the same free
17:28
things so is being fair. It's
17:31
being kind and seeing what oh wow
17:33
and that might sound so common sense
17:35
in hindsight right? but oftentimes I think
17:37
we forget it is an associate. Other
17:40
source of the man's put out there
17:42
have on social media with they go
17:44
that socially by years the you know
17:46
it's have a six pack abs there's
17:48
something serious. Ah now it's is is
17:50
being fair. Being. Time. Being.
17:53
Loyal. I think it's of
17:55
think about people were really meaningful to than
17:57
move really bad the high quality friends yeah.
18:00
They buy This Call is over and over
18:02
again awkward people. Are completely
18:05
capable of embody Not speak to
18:07
this because these rights as well
18:09
as our lifetimes awkward adults can
18:11
have great amazing friendships. Read: Ah,
18:14
because those are the things that
18:16
really matter where. I appreciate your
18:18
work because it makes people. Loneliness.
18:22
Is an epidemic where people feel isolated
18:24
and even if they're around people because
18:26
of may be at least I'm sick
18:28
of my personal experience of surrounded by
18:30
people, but it because I felt like
18:32
I didn't sit in or I was
18:34
different in certain ways. I felt like
18:36
I was in connected. So
18:39
loneliness we know is just. there really
18:41
is a town for mental health. They
18:45
can lead to other things than so.
18:47
I appreciate you reading this book and
18:49
bring it out to the world. Because
18:52
your for people have
18:54
for and span actually
18:56
really. Help also
18:58
as one. Appreciate that and I encourage
19:00
people this to share this episode wherever
19:02
they're consuming at right now they can
19:05
take a screenshot of s and and
19:07
posted and and share with their friends
19:09
and and gifts and get a cup
19:11
in the book to somebody is also
19:13
if he'd If even if the person
19:15
listening to this are watching is not
19:18
they don't see themselves as socially awkward.
19:20
Maybe give them a different way of
19:22
relating to the person in their lives
19:24
for that you know they've given that
19:26
label to or where. Can people find
19:28
more about your work so they connect with
19:31
you or or go deeper with your your
19:33
knowledge? The surf our was in good are
19:35
tied to Shero. Dot com or
19:37
you can get the most things. Ah
19:40
Instagram is another good place to find
19:42
me and on the as with the
19:44
books are visible were books for so
19:46
Roka Wonderful! will put it in the
19:49
show Notes are linked, your website, your
19:51
social media and tight. Thank you so
19:53
much for being on or show physician
19:55
yeah I think everybody who's listening the
19:57
I remember we put the extended. Version
20:00
of this conversation as we always
20:02
do on our youtube channel join
20:05
a one point five million plus
20:07
subscribers there and leave comments and
20:09
let me know what she thought
20:12
about this episode. and and if
20:14
you're willing to share your level
20:17
of social awkwardness is I feel
20:19
like this is very real rock
20:21
conversations and but it's I'd have
20:24
any curiosity to know yourself and
20:26
then also have encouraged to be
20:29
that person. In a
20:31
world where comparison and social
20:33
media our we do so
20:35
this idealized version. those and
20:37
we think we, we should
20:39
be. That's your uniqueness, could
20:41
also be your strengths and
20:43
you're You're super power. So
20:45
and so next episode Remember
20:47
to be. Limitless.
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