Episode Transcript
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0:00
Murder in the North, episode 24,
0:05
My Father Will Be to Blame.
0:11
When a 14-year-old girl is found floating
0:14
in Preisto Harbour, news
0:16
of her death doesn't come as a surprise
0:19
to those who knew her. The
0:21
police, her teachers, as
0:24
well as children's services have
0:26
tried their best to protect the girl.
0:29
But all their efforts turn out to be
0:32
in vain. Freya,
0:34
whose real name is Sanai, arrived
0:37
in Denmark at the age of nine. She's
0:40
intelligent, sociable and
0:42
mature for her age, and it doesn't
0:44
take her long to make friends with other children
0:47
her age and to adapt
0:49
to the local culture.
0:50
For some, it all happens
0:53
too fast. Her
0:55
parents, who are deeply religious Turkmens
0:58
from Iraq, see their daughter
1:00
transform from an obedient
1:02
girl into an independent
1:05
young woman.
1:06
And that causes friction. You're
1:13
listening to Murder in the North, a podcast about some
1:16
of the most shocking
1:19
criminal
1:24
cases in Scandinavia. Our
1:28
account of these cases is based on sources in
1:33
the
1:33
public domain, including interviews, press releases
1:35
and court proceedings. Some narrative
1:38
details were seen as irrelevant to the plot and therefore left out.
1:48
This
1:48
podcast series contains scenes of violence
1:51
that some listeners may find distressing. You're
1:54
listening to a true story, as
1:56
researched by Jana Argaard and
1:59
told by me, Janna Argaard.
1:59
In the early 1990s, Sinai's
2:06
father Ashraf desserts
2:11
the Iraqi army and flees to Istanbul.
2:15
A few years later, he's joined in Turkey
2:17
by his wife Sehaler and their
2:19
daughter. In 1996,
2:21
Ashraf leaves for Denmark, and
2:25
on arriving at Copenhagen Airport,
2:28
he applies for asylum.
2:30
He tells the authorities that he spent time
2:32
in an Iraqi prison following his
2:35
desertion, but that his wife managed
2:37
to free him by bribing a judge.
2:40
After 10 months in an asylum seeker's
2:43
center on the island of Bornholm, he's
2:46
granted asylum, and he applies
2:48
for family reunion. In 1997,
2:52
he welcomes his heavily pregnant wife
2:54
and his nine-year-old daughter, Sinai, in
2:56
Denmark. The
2:59
family is allocated a home in Prosto,
3:01
some 80 kilometers south of Copenhagen.
3:05
But the transition from a refugee
3:07
life to one in a Danish terrorist
3:10
house is anything but smooth.
3:13
In the autumn, Sinai starts primary
3:16
school. This is the first time
3:18
in her life she's ever been in
3:20
formal education.
3:23
And it takes her a while to get used to life
3:25
in a Danish school and to learn
3:27
a new language.
3:29
While in Turkey, she had taught herself
3:31
Turkish.
3:33
Soon, Sinai's behavior changes.
3:36
She doesn't want to play with dolls anymore and
3:39
starts behaving like a teenager. Her
3:43
teachers think that she may be older than
3:45
her parents claim she is.
3:49
In year eight, when Sinai turns 12, she
3:52
gets her period for the first time. That
3:55
now makes her an adult in her parents'
3:58
eyes.
3:59
wants her to stop going to school and
4:02
look after her little brother, who was
4:04
born shortly after they arrived in Denmark.
4:08
It leads to a conflict between her parents
4:10
and the school.
4:13
Sunai is smart, and eager
4:15
to learn, and now speaks fluent
4:17
Danish, yet her parents
4:19
want her to help out at home. While
4:26
Sunai may be lagging behind her peers
4:28
as far as schoolwork is concerned,
4:31
when it comes to life experience,
4:33
she is well ahead of them.
4:36
She thinks deeply about the meaning of religion,
4:39
wonders why there are multiple religions,
4:42
and whether some are more righteous than others.
4:46
She also often meets up with a boy
4:48
from another school,
4:50
but never mentions him at home for
4:52
fear of her parents' reaction.
4:54
Sunai's formed tutor, Lone Jensen,
4:57
likes her and sees the girl struggle
4:59
with her parents' expectations. Sunai
5:03
feels Danish
5:05
and would like to be called Freya.
5:07
To her father,
5:09
that's a slap in the face. Ashraf's
5:12
life in Denmark is far less interesting
5:15
than he'd hoped.
5:17
He attends the local language school and
5:19
works cash in hand as a dishwasher
5:21
in a pizza restaurant.
5:23
And his wife is always on his case about
5:26
becoming more involved in Sunai's upbringing.
5:29
He does so by disciplining his daughter.
5:32
He hits her with the flat of his hand, with
5:35
his fists,
5:36
and sometimes even with a curtain rod.
5:40
In March 2000, Sunai's
5:42
formed tutor notices that she's looking
5:45
sad and that she's missing classes.
5:48
During a chat, Sunai tells
5:50
her mentor that the violence is
5:52
making her scared to go home.
5:55
And not only that,
5:57
now her friends have threatened to tell
5:59
her parents that
5:59
she has a boyfriend, and that's
6:02
bound to result in further punishment.
6:10
A few months earlier, Ashraf
6:12
and Suhayla had found a photo of
6:14
a boy in Sinai's room.
6:17
It enraged Ashraf so much
6:20
that he tried to strangle his daughter with
6:22
a cable until she lost consciousness.
6:26
Lone tells Suhayla that child
6:28
services can remove her from her parents'
6:31
care if they're violent towards her.
6:35
With the girl's consent, the
6:37
form tutor then contacts the police.
6:40
It turns out she's right. The
6:43
police talk to Suhayla and arrange
6:45
for her to go to a foster family that evening.
6:49
The next day, the police interview Suhayla
6:51
as well as her parents and her friends.
6:56
Sinai says that she doesn't understand why
6:58
her mother and father beat her.
7:01
The constant physical violence at home
7:03
makes her question whether she actually is
7:06
her parents' biological child.
7:09
She also mentions two rapes
7:11
by fellow immigrants while the family
7:13
was in Turkey.
7:15
And it turns out that she's a year
7:17
older than was indicated on the family
7:19
reunion documentation.
7:22
But above all, Sinai is worried
7:25
about her little brother's safety. If
7:28
her parents think nothing of hitting her,
7:30
what might they do to him?
7:34
Children's services conclude that Sinai
7:36
is the victim of neglect
7:38
and house her with a foster family in Presto.
7:41
Her new living arrangements take some getting
7:43
used to and she has frequent nightmares.
7:47
The safety of her little brother is always
7:49
on her mind.
7:51
And in messages to her social worker,
7:53
she reveals the identities of those
7:55
who sexually abused her in Turkey.
7:59
demand to see their daughter, a supervised
8:03
meeting is arranged at the local child protection
8:05
offices.
8:07
At this gathering, Sinai's
8:09
parents put a lot of pressure on her and
8:12
try to convince her to come home, not
8:14
least because of the shame they feel of
8:17
having a daughter removed by the authorities.
8:21
They try to keep it a secret from the outside
8:23
world and claim that she's gone
8:25
back to Turkey.
8:27
But Sinai won't be talked into returning
8:29
home.
8:31
She has a boyfriend, likes to go
8:33
to school and loves being in Denmark.
8:37
She wants to be known as Freya
8:39
and doesn't want to be a Muslim.
8:41
She even asks her foster mother if
8:44
she can call her mum. Have
8:48
you ever seen
8:49
a Muslim man with a child?
8:53
But without telling anyone,
8:55
Sinai does go and visit her parents
8:57
to see how her little brother is doing. These
9:00
visits cause a lot of conflict. Sinai's
9:04
parents apply for a passport for her
9:06
and are adamant that she should marry a Muslim man.
9:11
During an argument over whether or not
9:13
she's pure,
9:14
Sinai tells her parents about
9:16
the two rapes in Turkey.
9:19
Ashraf threatens to murder her Danish
9:21
boyfriend because he
9:23
must have taken her innocence.
9:26
In response, Sinai yells that
9:29
there was nothing left to take. She
9:32
flees the house and begs a taxi
9:34
driver at the station to come to her aid
9:37
because her father is chasing her.
9:39
Help, she says. My father
9:41
wants to kill my boyfriend. Call the
9:43
police.
9:46
Because of the ongoing procedure, the
9:48
police respond at once and take Sinai
9:50
safely back to her foster family in Presto.
9:54
The police then conclude their investigation
9:57
and the public prosecution service charges
9:59
and charges.
9:59
Ashraf with mistreatment of
10:02
his daughter.
10:04
Sunai testifies during the hearing
10:06
in January 2001, and
10:09
the taxi driver confirms her statements.
10:12
Ashraf is sentenced to six months
10:14
in prison.
10:16
Suheyla escapes with a 10-day
10:18
suspended sentence.
10:21
When the verdict is announced, Suheyla
10:23
walks out of the courtroom and tries
10:26
to throw herself in front of a car.
10:28
The vehicle breaks just in time.
10:38
Suheyla
10:39
is now pregnant with her third
10:41
child. While
10:43
her husband is away, serving his sentence
10:45
for mistreating Sunai, she
10:48
puts huge pressure on her daughter and
10:50
the staff at child services to
10:52
get her home again. There
10:54
will soon be another little person
10:56
to look after.
10:58
Ashraf is released in June.
11:01
Fearing for their reputation,
11:03
her parents now promise Sunai
11:06
the earth.
11:07
In a strange way, Sunai
11:10
now actually has some power over
11:12
her parents.
11:15
And so, after two years with her foster
11:17
family,
11:18
Sunai moves back in with her parents
11:21
at the start of 2002.
11:24
She tells her former foster carers that
11:27
her father has been transformed by his
11:29
time in jail.
11:31
But Sunai soon questions her
11:33
decision.
11:35
Her foster mother is extremely worried
11:37
too.
11:38
She loves Sunai
11:40
and is scared that something will happen to her.
11:43
Sunai tells her,
11:45
if something happens to me, my
11:48
father will be to blame. When
11:50
Sunai returns
11:52
home, her parents try their best. She's given more
11:55
freedom than before. She's allowed
11:57
to live with her father.
11:59
to go out and they even let her
12:02
bring her new Turkish boyfriend home.
12:04
They want to meet him.
12:06
The downside is that Sinai starts going
12:09
to parties and misses a lot
12:11
of school.
12:14
But Sinai's mother has had a difficult
12:16
pregnancy and shortly after
12:18
the birth, she and the newborn girl
12:21
have to go into hospital. While
12:23
she's away, Ashrav is expected
12:25
to keep an eye on their elder daughter. Sinai
12:33
has been living back home for about three
12:35
weeks when she disappears around
12:38
midnight on Saturday the 8th of February.
12:41
She had invited her boyfriend, his
12:43
younger brother and a couple of friends
12:46
over.
12:47
They spent the evening drinking and dancing
12:49
and making a lot of noise, much
12:51
to Ashrav's annoyance and that
12:54
of their neighbours too.
12:57
Later, Sinai and her father
12:59
drive to a nearby petrol station to
13:02
buy a prepaid sim card.
13:04
At 9am on Sunday morning,
13:07
a fisherman calls the police.
13:12
He has found a lifeless body
13:14
in the freezing cold waters of Preisto
13:16
Harbour.
13:18
It's a girl or a young woman.
13:21
She has no phone or any form
13:23
of ID on her. The
13:26
emergency services try to resuscitate
13:28
her at the scene
13:29
but eventually she's pronounced dead.
13:33
The gaping wound on the back of her head
13:36
led the police to believe that they aren't dealing
13:38
with an accident.
13:40
The autopsy confirms their suspicions.
13:44
The victim has been beaten over the head
13:46
with a blunt object, hit
13:48
in the face and her arms show
13:51
signs of defensive injuries which
13:53
suggest that she put up a fight.
13:56
The cause of death is a combination
13:58
of violence and drowning.
13:59
It's
14:02
difficult to say how long her body
14:04
may have been in the seven-degree water,
14:07
but forensic investigators later
14:09
put the time of death at somewhere between
14:12
three and nine in the morning.
14:20
The police cordon off the area around
14:22
the harbour and spend a long time
14:24
investigating the crime scene. They
14:27
identify tyre tracks that definitely
14:29
require a closer look.
14:32
Later that Sunday, the 9th
14:34
of February, the local police
14:37
hold a press conference about a
14:39
girl found murdered in Presto
14:41
Harbour. In the meantime,
14:44
the girl's remains are taken to the Forensic
14:46
Science Centre in Copenhagen, where
14:48
her face is photographed. With
14:52
this image, police officers take
14:54
to the streets in the hope of identifying
14:56
the girl. Fortunately,
14:59
a passerby recognises
15:01
Sinai.
15:03
The police phone her foster mother
15:05
and ask her to come in on Monday morning
15:08
to identify the body.
15:11
Also on Monday, Ashraf,
15:13
along with Sinai's boyfriend, turn
15:16
up at the police station to report Sinai
15:18
missing. Sinai's boyfriend
15:21
especially is worried after hearing
15:23
that a girl was found in the harbour.
15:26
Because this type of murder case is
15:28
too complex for the local police department,
15:31
the national force is brought in for
15:33
assistance.
15:35
Kurt Krau, a long-serving
15:37
detective, heads up the investigation.
15:41
Sinai's murder
15:43
is a case he'll never forget.
15:46
He's a father himself,
15:48
and at first he struggles to see
15:50
Ashraf as a suspect. How
15:52
could anyone murder their own daughter?
15:56
But as an experienced police officer, he has
15:58
learned
15:59
to send a letter to the police.
15:59
aside his feelings and
16:02
to focus on the facts. Using
16:04
phone data, witness statements and
16:07
forensic evidence,
16:08
the investigators reconstruct Sinai's
16:11
final evening.
16:12
Her last sign of life was
16:14
a text message exchange with a friend
16:17
shortly before midnight.
16:19
But her bag with her phone inside
16:22
is never found.
16:30
The tracks in Presto Harbor are
16:32
found to be a match for the left tires
16:35
of Ashraf's white Toyota Corolla.
16:37
But then again, hundreds of cars in
16:40
Denmark are fitted with those tires.
16:44
The family vehemently deny any
16:47
involvement in the murder.
16:49
They point the finger at, in their
16:51
words, Sinai's many boyfriends.
16:54
One of them must have harmed her. But
16:57
conversations with friends and acquaintances
17:00
of the family cast a fresh light
17:02
on the case.
17:04
Ashraf was ashamed of his daughter's
17:06
behavior and gradually washed
17:09
his hands of her. But
17:11
seeing her daughter's perceived excesses,
17:14
Sihayla put pressure on her husband
17:17
and demanded that he take action.
17:21
Two witnesses come forward.
17:23
Neighbors saw Sinai's parents dragging
17:26
two large carpets out of their
17:28
house, cleaning them and
17:31
then hanging them out to dry. The
17:33
police are given permission to tap the
17:35
parents' landline and their
17:37
mobile phones.
17:39
And in the months that follow,
17:41
the investigators' suspicions are
17:43
confirmed.
17:45
Having been interviewed multiple times,
17:48
the couple have become nervous and
17:50
are arguing about who exactly is
17:53
responsible for their daughter's death.
17:56
Ashraf, I told you not to kill her.
17:58
There was still a chance she
18:01
could have got married,"
18:02
Suheyla says on the phone,
18:04
to which Ashraf replies, "'Didn't
18:06
you tell me she had to die?
18:09
This is all your fault.'"
18:20
In June, some four months
18:23
after Sinai's death, her father
18:25
is arrested.
18:27
He's prepared and immediately contacts
18:30
a lawyer,
18:31
and when he appears in court, he
18:33
enters a not guilty plea
18:35
without showing much emotion.
18:39
He's reminded in custody, so
18:41
he can't obstruct the investigation.
18:44
Meanwhile, his sister-in-law gives
18:46
a statement outlining everything Ashraf
18:49
did on the Saturday leading up
18:51
to Sinai's murder.
18:53
It's also discovered that the couple lied
18:56
about their escape from Iraq and
18:58
how their sister-in-law was brought to Denmark
19:00
under false pretenses and forced
19:03
to marry Ashraf's brother.
19:05
The Special Crimes Unit, which deals
19:07
with human trafficking, among other things,
19:10
opens a separate investigation to look
19:13
into these claims.
19:15
In November, the police conclude
19:17
their investigation into Sinai's case,
19:20
charges are brought,
19:21
and the trial is scheduled for the spring of 2003. Suheyla
19:24
tells a journalist at
19:26
newspaper Juhlenspausten
19:30
that her family was happy until
19:33
the authorities took Sinai away
19:35
from them.
19:36
Now she's all alone in her terraced
19:38
house with only her one-year-old
19:40
daughter and five-year-old son
19:42
for company, while
19:44
Ashraf is in custody pending
19:46
his trial.
19:48
Suheyla herself has charges
19:51
of human trafficking and falsifying
19:53
documents hanging over her.
19:59
be heard arguing are played
20:02
during the trial.
20:04
An interpreter is brought in to translate
20:07
because Ashraf and Suheyla talk
20:09
to each other in Turkmen.
20:11
However, on several occasions, the
20:13
defence claims that the translation is
20:16
incorrect or that the conversation
20:18
isn't about the daughter but about the
20:20
sister-in-law. And outside
20:22
the courtroom, an altercation
20:25
takes place when Suheyla verbally
20:27
attacks the Sinai's formed tutor who's
20:30
due to give evidence. "'You're
20:32
my daughter's real murderer,' she
20:34
shouts." When
20:38
it's Suheyla's turn to testify,
20:40
she keeps contradicting herself,
20:43
and the public prosecutor soon accuses
20:45
her of being a volatile
20:47
and manipulative woman, someone
20:50
who has total control over her husband.
20:53
Yet he can't pin anything on
20:55
her. There's no physical evidence.
20:59
The public prosecution service has
21:01
to build its case using recorded conversations,
21:04
witness statements and the tire tracks
21:07
found in the harbour.
21:09
Ashraf himself continues to maintain
21:12
his innocence.
21:15
In exceptionally clear instructions
21:17
to the jury, the judge formulates
21:20
his take on the case as follows.
21:23
It's unlikely that Sinai committed suicide
21:26
or that she was a victim of a sex crime.
21:29
The tire tracks and the conversations
21:31
between her parents are the evidence
21:33
upon which they should decide the case.
21:37
The jurors reach a decision after three
21:39
and a half hours. Ashraf
21:42
is found guilty of his daughter's
21:44
murder.
21:45
He's sentenced to 14 years in prison
21:48
and has his residence permit revoked.
21:52
A year later, the Supreme Court
21:54
upholds this decision.
22:03
When the trial is over, Suheyla
22:06
is officially charged with human trafficking
22:09
and falsifying documents.
22:11
Ashraf is charged with aiding
22:13
and abetting human trafficking while
22:15
in prison for his daughter's murder. He
22:18
accepts his subsequent deportation to
22:21
Iraq, but that doesn't stop him
22:23
from writing a letter to his brother, in
22:25
which he threatens to kill him for not
22:27
lying to the police on his behalf. I'll
22:30
kill you, just like I killed the unbelieving
22:33
Sinai. He writes in a letter
22:35
from March 2005.
22:39
Detective Kurt Krau can breathe
22:41
a sigh of relief.
22:43
He still struggles to understand how
22:46
a man can murder his own daughter.
22:49
But
22:49
now, at last, he has the
22:51
confession that he'd been hoping for. Suheyla
22:55
is found guilty of human trafficking
22:58
and sentenced to 30 days in prison.
23:01
She's also banned from entering Denmark
23:04
for five years.
23:05
This penalty is later reviewed by
23:08
the Supreme Court and the deportation
23:11
revoked because the police waited
23:13
too long to prosecute.
23:16
The Danish Criminal Code contains
23:19
no concrete passages relating
23:21
to crimes in which family honor
23:24
is the main motive.
23:26
However, these days, all instances
23:28
of honor-based violence, defined
23:31
as crimes informed by cultural
23:33
or religious practices and attitudes
23:36
to family honor, are carefully
23:38
recorded.
23:40
More than 100 women from a migrant
23:42
background living in Denmark
23:44
have received a new identity and
23:46
a new home in an undisclosed location
23:49
because they feared being killed by a family
23:51
member.
23:53
In 2009, Ashraf
23:56
is deported from Denmark and
23:58
put on a plane to Iraq.
24:00
Suheyla and her two children
24:03
continue to live in Shalland, Denmark's
24:06
largest and most populous
24:08
island.
24:30
You
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