Episode Transcript
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1:50
Primary care is an innovative, alternative
1:53
path to insurance driven health care. Typically,
1:57
a patient pays their doctor a low monthly
1:59
membership and in return,
2:01
builds a lasting relationship with their doctor
2:03
and has their doctor available at their
2:05
fingertips. Welcome
2:08
to the My DPC Story podcast, where
2:10
each week, You will hear the ever so
2:12
relatable stories shared by physicians who
2:14
have chosen to practice medicine in their individual
2:17
communities through the direct primary
2:19
care model. I'm your host, Marielle
2:22
Conception, family physician, DPC
2:24
owner, and former fee for service doctor.
2:27
I hope you enjoy today's episode and
2:29
come away feeling inspired about the future
2:32
of patient care, direct primary
2:34
care.
2:38
Direct specialty care is the opportunity
2:40
to make medicine yours, your style,
2:43
your terms, your relationships. I
2:46
am Dr. Begaris, and this is my direct specialty
2:48
care story.
2:54
Dr. Fred Bagares s a board-certified physician
2:57
in both sports medicine and rehabilitation
2:59
medicine. His clinical interests include
3:01
biomechanics, rehabilitation medicine,
3:04
pain science, spine care, electrodiagnostic
3:06
medicine, musculoskeletal ultrasound,
3:09
and medical education. After
3:11
medical school, he completed his residency in
3:13
physical medicine and rehabilitation, or PM&
3:15
R, at Northwestern University Rehabilitation
3:18
Institute of Chicago, in addition
3:20
to a fellowship in sports medicine. Dr.
3:23
Bagares believes that movement is the key
3:25
to living. He is fascinated
3:27
by how diseases affect the way people move,
3:29
which lead them to his care. Coming
3:32
from an osteopathic medicine background, the
3:34
transition to both PM& R and sports medicine
3:36
was very natural. He has worked
3:38
in a variety of settings, including a multi specialty
3:40
surgical private practice, academic
3:43
medicine, military medicine, and also
3:45
solo private practice. In his spare
3:47
time, he enjoys spending time with his amazing wife,
3:50
Chasing his two children and practicing jujitsu.
3:54
Welcome to the podcast, Dr. Begaris.
3:57
Thank you for having me.
3:58
Fellow Filipino doctor in the house, super
4:00
stoked. One of the things that I wanted
4:02
to open this podcast with is that
4:05
we have not heard the story of a physiatrist
4:07
before. So can you start us off
4:09
with what is PM& R and
4:11
what does it mean to be a physiatrist
4:13
absolutely. So PMR
4:15
is a fairly small specialty,
4:18
but it is the medical specialty that manages
4:20
conditions and disorders that affect the way
4:22
people move. Typically
4:24
as a result from chronic, congenital,
4:27
orthopedic, or neurological diseases.
4:30
So our, kind of our bread and butter
4:32
has been like stroke care, traumatic
4:35
brain injury, multiple sclerosis,
4:39
amputee care. But over time
4:41
it's evolved into these various
4:43
subspecialties. So pain medicine,
4:46
sports medicine, hospice palliative
4:48
care. Pediatric rehabilitation
4:51
neuromuscular medicine as well. So it's, it's,
4:55
we're pretty much covering all
4:57
over the place. But most physiatrists, if they're not
4:59
in the Inpatient setting, doing acute
5:01
care rehab, a lot of them are outpatient
5:04
doing probably non surgical orthopedic
5:07
or, or pain medicine care. in
5:09
terms of the main difference between orthopedic surgery
5:11
obviously, the big obvious thing
5:13
is that we don't, we don't do surgery. A
5:15
lot of our care is really focused
5:18
on on different types of
5:20
injections. Some of us do EMGs.
5:22
A lot of it is, is looking at the overall
5:24
rehab picture. I think that's, that's
5:27
actually one of the big draws to
5:29
PMR. I was, I actually went into medical school
5:31
wanting to be an orthopedic surgeon. And
5:33
after a while, I just kind of was like, you know what, I kind of like,
5:36
I kind of like looking at everything and that just
5:38
kind of fits my personality. But that's
5:40
pretty much the, the big thing is, is that I
5:42
think overall orthopedic surgeons obviously do surgery.
5:45
Physiatrists also tend to, to
5:47
follow people further, further in their
5:49
life, which I think was also really important for me.
5:52
Now, with understanding what PM& R
5:54
is in relation to where it lives
5:56
in the medical specialty world, how it's not
5:59
orthopedics I wanted to ask
6:01
how your training was
6:04
to be able to to be
6:06
able to be a physiatrist in terms of
6:08
when you were in training, how what
6:10
kind of autonomy did you experience?
6:14
If any and how did that manifest?
6:16
Because with it being a smaller specialty,
6:19
I find sometimes that when people are like, Oh,
6:21
you want to do rural medicine? Like that
6:24
was my experience is like, create your own
6:26
curriculum and we'll sign it off. So I'm just wondering
6:28
about your training to be able to get
6:30
you to this point where you're like, yeah, man, I'm going
6:32
out on my own.
6:33
Right, right. My, my residency
6:36
was was amazing. I, I went to,
6:38
I did my residency with Northwestern,
6:41
formerly known as the Rehab Institute of Chicago.
6:44
And we had a pretty broad at
6:46
least back then, we had a pretty broad
6:48
scope of, of exposure. As
6:51
like, in terms of like the actual requirements,
6:54
inpatient versus outpatient versus
6:56
specialty rotations. I thought
6:58
we did a really good job, or
7:00
the program did a really good job of just You
7:02
know, laying it all out there. If anything
7:05
I think what I learned back then is that, all residencies
7:07
aren't the same. So, I definitely
7:10
ran across colleagues that had different experiences,
7:12
but I ended up the,
7:15
I ended up doing a fellowship after that.
7:17
I, I had a lot of training. I felt
7:19
really very comfortable as a general physiatrist.
7:22
So I, ironically, actually,
7:24
actually was planning on going into
7:26
kind of an inpatient. managing
7:29
spinal cord and neurological disorders
7:32
slash sports medicine, but there
7:34
wasn't like a real job for them at the
7:36
time. So I decided to go
7:38
to go on to fellowship to, to do
7:40
more in terms of learning sports medicine
7:42
and musculoskeletal injuries and electrodiagnostic.
7:45
But also more importantly I really wanted to
7:47
have interventional spine spine
7:50
skills. But overall,
7:52
it's, I think PMNR, because it is so
7:54
vast I think you definitely
7:56
have to have an idea
7:59
of what you like and what you don't like, like just
8:01
heading, heading in, because there's just,
8:03
I was kind of the guy that, I
8:05
wanted to do inpatient. At one point I wanted to
8:08
do a spinal cord injury fellowship. I thought
8:10
about pediatric rehab. I mean, I was like kind of all
8:12
over the place, which is as a resident was
8:14
great. Like. I was just excited about
8:16
everything. So, so I think
8:18
as a physicist, if you're interested in physiatry
8:21
or PM& R, you definitely have to be super
8:23
proactive because, again,
8:25
I'm 10 years out, so actually plus
8:28
10 plus years out. So I think the
8:30
options are probably, it might be almost too
8:32
many options at this point, but But I
8:34
think it's I think overall that that's
8:36
the way I kind of approached it is I just, every,
8:38
every opportunity I saw, I just kind of just went,
8:41
I just kind of went for it. But in terms of preparing
8:43
me to, to make this jump, nothing,
8:46
like, like I, I don't, I didn't know it
8:48
back then, but that I was going to be doing this
8:50
now, but I'm sure we'll get into that too.
8:52
So,
8:53
Well, that's that's great to hear because that was my
8:55
next question is, did you see
8:57
any doctors who are doing cash
9:00
pay physiatry while in residency
9:02
or in medical school? And just because it is,
9:04
a very small subspecialty,
9:07
compared to family medicine
9:09
or, the number of residencies out there is
9:11
what I'm speaking to. But,
9:13
the answer is no. And that's not
9:15
surprising. I, I.
9:18
Hope again that this changes in the future,
9:20
given what you're sharing today. Now,
9:23
let me ask you about your geographic location
9:25
because you are in
9:27
Virginia Beach, Virginia. And I'm just
9:29
wondering about what drew you specifically
9:31
to that area. And do you find physiatry
9:34
is something that is crazily
9:36
needed in your area.
9:37
So, we were in Chicago
9:39
at the time and I actually wanted to,
9:42
I didn't know where I wanted to go. And so I joined
9:45
a practice out in Vancouver,
9:47
Washington. Great practice,
9:49
multi specialty surgical group, but yeah
9:52
I'm an only child and my, and my wife is from
9:54
Is from Virginia Beach. I grew up in Northern
9:56
Virginia and all of the family was on the East Coast.
9:59
So I knew I wanted it.
10:01
We tried to get people to come out to where we were,
10:03
but you know, there's just too many. So,
10:06
we, we decided to move back eventually,
10:08
but it was actually kind of hard to,
10:10
to. to find a job in this
10:12
area, because I remember
10:15
distinctly when I was in fellowship looking
10:17
for jobs in this, in this locale,
10:19
just, just not exactly knowing
10:21
where I wanted to be, but I wanted to have options. And
10:24
it was it was hard, it was hard to find
10:26
to get callbacks. And I think at the time,
10:28
the year prior to me graduating
10:31
was a really big hire year. And
10:33
so I think people were still,
10:35
no one was hiring the next year, so, so
10:38
when, when I saw the opportunity, well, we were actually
10:40
on the, on the West coast
10:42
and my daughter
10:45
was like, like four or five years
10:47
old and she, all
10:49
of, all of the cousins are right around the same
10:51
age. So she started
10:53
asking, when's the next time we're going to see
10:56
my cousins again? And, you know, up until, you know, their babies,
10:58
like they, they don't remember, but now that they remember, I was like, Oh
11:00
man. You know how, I think
11:02
we got to move back. So like, I remember
11:04
I dropped her off at school and
11:07
I immediately started looking for jobs on the,
11:09
on the East coast. And it just
11:11
so happened that there was an academic position.
11:14
On the East coast, I apply, I mean, I literally applied
11:17
and just kind of went for it and got
11:19
the job offer and, and then
11:21
we ended up back on the East coast.
11:24
So let me ask you there because earlier, you
11:26
talked about how your residency was
11:28
amazing. You had so much exposure. You're
11:30
like, what do I not do in my practice
11:33
later on? And then you also talked about,
11:35
you're thinking specifically inpatient. When
11:37
shifted to, know,
11:40
the primary thing is that I need to be
11:42
close to family and I also need
11:44
a job. How did your narrowing
11:47
down of how you wanted to practice shift?
11:49
Like, did you? Just say like,
11:51
I'll be fine with whatever is open as
11:53
long as I can get a job because my family's
11:55
going to be in Virginia Beach.
11:57
Right. I really, my
12:00
priority at that time was to get my family
12:02
as close as possible. So that was kind of like,
12:05
once I knew that, that's, that
12:07
was not an issue. It was like, I just need to figure out a way
12:09
to do it. And then in terms
12:12
of like, is this a job that
12:14
I, we could, I could take, quote
12:16
unquote it really kind of came down to the
12:18
finances, like I remember, I remember
12:20
like kind of crunching the numbers and I
12:22
was never released financially, literate
12:25
up until basically like, right afterwards,
12:27
right after fellowship when I actually started, Oh, I
12:30
actually have to pay attention now. So, when
12:33
I, that kind of played a role into my negotiations,
12:35
because I was like, I knew the number that I needed
12:37
to, to, to safely, go back
12:40
and be able to pay my off my school loans and so
12:42
on and so forth. And so,
12:44
I guess it, it ever teach their own, like
12:46
just being home close, close to
12:48
parents was really, really important. And so
12:50
as long as I hit the number. Like,
12:53
I was like, I'm good. Let's just go.
12:55
I appreciate you answering that because
12:58
many people in medicine
13:00
when, they're with a
13:02
particular amount of loans after if
13:05
they're not going to a loan repayment program
13:07
because they're driven to move close
13:10
to family or move close to like where they want to practice
13:12
or whatever the reason is, and they're not getting,
13:14
Like guaranteed loan repayment and you're having
13:16
to repay with what you're making. I
13:18
think that's a very excellent thing for people
13:20
to hear in terms of your perspective on how you went
13:22
through choosing your
13:24
first job there. Because I will say knowing that
13:27
there is other jobs that came after. So,
13:29
In terms of this idea of
13:31
taking a, a, an employment
13:34
position that was like fitting certain needs,
13:36
but then as long as it met a certain number you
13:38
were like, cool, I can pay off my loans as well as
13:40
like put food on the table. You also
13:43
then became a contractor with the Navy
13:45
as well as you then
13:47
had another employment position with an MSO.
13:50
Did You continue to
13:52
take positions with the,
13:55
with those requirements in place,
13:57
or did your requirements change as
13:59
you went on to those other positions?
14:02
Overall, I, the requirement that really changed
14:04
was, honestly, just a circumstance
14:07
and I'll kind of I'll explain. So,
14:09
the job I came back for was an academic
14:12
position, which was great, but then it
14:14
just didn't work out. That's just the bottom line, right?
14:16
So I, but I signed
14:19
a non compete is a two year
14:21
non compete. And because I'm
14:23
in Virginia Beach, There's only really,
14:25
there's not four directions to go. There's only three,
14:28
right? So, so, at that
14:30
point I was like, well, I can either move my whole family,
14:33
or I could also start,
14:35
looking at the military as a way. And
14:38
Virginia beach or the Hampton Roads area is a big
14:40
Naval town. I don't know if you're, if you're, if you're
14:42
military but they, they have,
14:44
some military opportunities and I just
14:47
happened to apply for it. So that's
14:49
that was definitely actually just
14:52
great luck. Because that's actually
14:54
when I, when I, as I was exiting
14:57
the, the, the second
14:59
job and about to go into the,
15:01
the contractor position, That's
15:03
actually start when I started to think about like,
15:06
how else does this model work?
15:08
And is this model for me? Like, that's really
15:11
kind of where things really kind of started for me. But
15:13
then once I actually got into the,
15:16
the position in the military, it was great. It was
15:18
a sports medicine physician. Is
15:20
it interesting? If anyone's interested in these kinds
15:22
of positions, it was, it was, it was great in the sense
15:24
that all
16:14
my patients were like, 20
16:16
years old, knee pain, shoulder pain.
16:18
I had an ultrasound machine. The
16:20
trick was that I worked four days a week,
16:23
which was great. But my, I work from
16:25
5am to 3pm. So
16:28
in a sense, it was good because like, I would be
16:30
home for the kids and stuff like that. But
16:33
you know, you're also I'm at work at 5am, which
16:35
meant I was leaving at like 415. But
16:37
it's, I really, I
16:39
really, really enjoyed it. So I don't
16:41
think my, my focus had really
16:44
changed. If anything, I got a
16:46
little bit more focused because during that
16:48
time period, it was really kind of like, I wasn't
16:50
sure if I was going to stay as a contractor.
16:52
Once I actually started to like, you know what, I really like
16:54
this. Versus should I branch
16:57
back out? There's definitely pros and cons
16:59
in the military system, like, like anything
17:01
else. But I think it was
17:03
actually a very important part of my,
17:05
my story of how I ended up where I am now.
17:08
hearing about your non compete that you had with your
17:10
former employer was there any issue
17:13
with you practicing wherever you wanted to
17:15
because you had a contractor
17:17
agreement?
17:19
Then, one of the stipulations was that,
17:21
like, they could, that the
17:23
non compete didn't apply, but it was working for
17:25
the government, so that, that, that
17:27
was real, and in this area, that's, that,
17:29
that's, that's the role, the, the way out,
17:31
and it's, it's, it's funny slash
17:33
sad, I guess, because, like, I would run into people,
17:36
at the, at the, at the military
17:39
facilities of, of other docs
17:41
that were practicing out, and I'm like, oh, it's, it's
17:43
almost like, I don't want to say it's like
17:45
jail, but it's kind of like, Oh, how long
17:47
are you in for because we all do, we
17:49
all sign non competes, but so
17:51
it was just, it was really like my only out, the only
17:53
other option would be to, write
17:55
it out or move out of the area.
17:57
So.
17:59
It's it, I know that there are listeners
18:01
out there who are nodding their heads. I, one thing
18:03
to think about is if, especially if you're new
18:05
to the podcast content, there are doctors
18:08
in all sorts of states who've talked about non competes
18:10
and how to handle them. There's also states like
18:12
California where non competes are unenforceable.
18:15
I hope that becomes nationwide because it's
18:17
ridiculous that because someone says you can't
18:19
practice here. There goes your doctor.
18:21
Like, there goes the expertise out of the area.
18:24
So, definitely something to consider, especially
18:26
if you're earlier on in your journey. If you're
18:29
looking to work with an employer, take
18:31
that, take that clause out if you're able to. Or,
18:34
make the decision based on whether someone
18:36
can take the non compete out or not. So
18:39
let me ask you there because you were
18:42
hearing again, this like, Oh my
18:44
gosh, there's so many things I can do in physiatry.
18:46
And then going to an academic position,
18:48
you had another position, you went to, to be
18:50
a contractor. Did you find
18:52
at all, like, towards the tail end of your contracting
18:55
journey that you're like, but I
18:57
want to do more? Like, did that, did,
18:59
did the the, avatar
19:02
patient that you just, that you just described,
19:04
was that not enough for you? Did that have any
19:07
play in why you moved on from being a contractor?
19:11
Definitely. So, while it was
19:13
great, I was doing a lot of musculoskeletal
19:15
stuff. I wasn't able to do,
19:17
I wasn't doing any injections for the spine
19:20
anymore, and I wasn't doing EMGs.
19:22
And I had actually tried to make
19:25
it work out in the military, because in the military, they're like,
19:27
you can do it. Absolutely. Go for it. But,
19:29
logistically, like, it would
19:32
be too, I would be, not completing
19:34
my primary job in order to fill these
19:36
other holes. So, I,
19:38
at that point, I had stopped doing
19:42
spine injections and EMGs for almost
19:45
two and a half years. And Being
19:47
as young as I was, it was like, I didn't want to lose those
19:49
skills aside from just, I liked
19:51
them, so that's when I was, I tried to make
19:53
it work, but it, it, it, again,
19:56
it wasn't going to work. So that's when I was
19:58
like, you know what, maybe I need to go branch back
20:00
out and try and do this again. But
20:02
I'll, I'll mention, it was also during this
20:04
time that I started looking
20:06
at telemedicine. So,
20:09
one of the, one of the, I
20:11
guess the, my non compete never mentioned
20:14
anything about telemedicine. So,
20:17
and this is like prior pre COVID, so
20:19
I was like, this is, that's actually how I started
20:21
learning about DPC was like,
20:24
can I do this, but I'm, it's, I think it's, it's
20:26
telemedicine back then was like,
20:28
people were doing it, but I don't think it was like
20:30
their primary mode of practice, at least not,
20:32
not to my knowledge, so I, went
20:35
on the Facebook groups and, I look back
20:37
at my old posts from back then, so
20:39
it's kind of funny, me asking all these questions,
20:41
like, does, Does the non compete apply if you're
20:43
online? And it's, and so I met with lawyers,
20:45
I did all this, and everything, it all came down to,
20:48
I don't know, that's a good question, and it's just very, very
20:51
gray, like, so, I started
20:53
to kind of approach that, but as
20:55
an orthopedist, someone who supports medicine,
20:57
it was like, even more like, How
20:59
does that even work? Right? So
21:02
I what I ended up doing
21:04
was my plan was to
21:07
to start off as a telemedicine practice
21:09
just to kind of dip my toe in the water and
21:11
see how it would build. And it was a cash
21:13
based model. So, at that time, insurance
21:16
wasn't paying for, telemedicine visits.
21:19
So, working you
21:21
know, from 5am to 3pm,
21:23
it gave me some time to like to
21:25
try and figure out this model and do all the homework.
21:28
So, I was hoping that okay, I got plan
21:31
A is I just stay with the military plan
21:33
B is that I build up this this telemedicine
21:35
practice and if I decide to go out
21:38
Then I, I could use that telemedicine
21:41
business to funnel a brick and mortar practice.
21:44
So, I, I created
21:47
a model, I had the EMR, I had all
21:49
everything set up. I had some patients coming
21:51
through. And then I had
21:54
taught a couple of people. I was just pitching the idea
21:56
just to say, Hey, what do you think about this idea?
21:59
And so many people just said, wow, this is a really,
22:01
this is a really bad idea. Like to, to put
22:03
it lightly, like that makes no sense.
22:05
Like, how can you treat people? Without
22:08
actually seeing them and I understand
22:10
their point, but at the same
22:12
time, like, I was like, I'm trying to be innovative.
22:15
So I was just about to make the jump and
22:17
then COVID happened,
22:20
right? And so I,
22:22
in my, so
22:25
many people call me, they're like, Oh my God, you,
22:27
you did it, right? You, you hit the jackpot,
22:30
like, and I just laughed. I
22:32
just kind of was like, wow. It's
22:34
like in one move, it completely tanked my model
22:36
because the two things that ever had to happen.
22:39
Number one is that insurance
22:41
would now start to take or pay for telemedicine
22:43
visits and number two, there
22:46
would be no access to in person visits. The
22:49
two things that had to happen, happened and I was like,
22:51
Oh my gosh. So then I got a flood
22:53
of calls, people like, Hey, do
22:55
you, wanting to see me telemedicine wise?
22:58
And they're like, the first question is, do they take
23:00
to do I take insurance.
23:03
And so now they're like, why don't you take
23:05
insurance? So I'm just like, Oh God.
23:07
And so everyone was like,
23:09
well, maybe you can start to recredential. Because
23:11
at the time when I was in the military, all my contracts had
23:13
lapsed. So I was like, maybe
23:16
I could recredential and. Again,
23:18
COVID, like people were not working. So the processing
23:21
time was forever. And I was just like, I'm
23:23
done. I'm done. Like, I can't, it's, it's over.
23:25
I just laughed it, laughed it off. And, but
23:27
it, it actually gave me the opportunity
23:30
to, to build an LLC. So,
23:33
it, it was, it was a good, good opportunity
23:35
from a, from a business owner standpoint. So.
23:38
Let me ask you there, just stepping back into the
23:40
telemedicine experience that you crafted.
23:42
You're talking about how you, you had the EMR,
23:44
you had everything crafted, people were coming in. I
23:47
want to ask about, what what types
23:49
of patients were coming to the practice
23:52
and what were you doing to prove
23:54
all those naysayers wrong with what you had built?
23:57
Right. So, a lot
23:59
of them were, were people that
24:02
I think actually the patients were looking for
24:04
something different, that was number one. A
24:06
lot of the people that I saw were, were
24:08
actually Already doing
24:11
all the conservative management stuff, meaning
24:13
like they, I would get referrals
24:15
from people who just completed physical therapy
24:17
or had done everything and a
24:19
lot, a lot of the, the
24:21
people also just wanted someone to put the
24:24
pieces together. I think that that's what,
24:26
that's actually my, my main strength
24:28
is that as you, as Someone goes to
24:30
with an orthopedic or neurological problem,
24:33
they get an MRI, they'll get an orthopedic
24:35
surgeon consult, they're going to neurosurgeons consult,
24:37
they'll get a million injections. And
24:39
at the end of the day, there's no one to really put the pieces
24:41
back together. So a
24:43
lot of my patients at that time were kind of of
24:45
that mindset, like I wasn't seeing like an ankle
24:47
spring, I was seeing
24:50
people that had like, You
24:52
know what? I've had back and leg pain for this long. I've
24:54
seen, this many people. What do you
24:56
think? So it was, it was more
24:58
of like a consult people wanting
25:00
a second opinion more than, people
25:02
wanting like acute care. Like, obviously
25:05
I'm not treating, I wasn't treating fractures and things like
25:07
that. But it was, that's
25:09
when I really started to realize that, patients
25:12
were really not really happy
25:14
with, What was available and
25:16
they really just wanted someone to put things
25:18
back together in terms of like
25:21
I mean I would literally have to have patients come to
25:23
me and say like I've had all these
25:25
things done and I don't I don't know What happened
25:27
like? And I just need you to
25:29
just explain what this all means.
25:32
And with telemedicine and
25:34
my model, I was like, I had all the time to do it, and
25:36
I really enjoyed that piece of it, so,
25:39
I think that's kind of like what, what really
25:41
drove that piece.
25:42
When you had this telemedicine practice set
25:44
up, did you offer one off consults
25:47
as well as memberships or did you have mostly
25:49
one off cash pay consults?
25:51
It was really just, it was mainly just
25:53
one off type visits. And I'm
25:55
still, even back then, it's, it's,
25:58
it's interesting because like, I
26:00
was playing around with the membership model back then,
26:03
because at the time, there was no, there was
26:05
no PMNR model. Number two,
26:08
all of the direct care models were
26:10
TPCs, which is, a large majority
26:12
of membership bases. Like, how do I, how
26:14
do I do this as a membership? And, and again, as
26:17
Someone dealing with like an
26:19
acute meniscus tear, the,
26:22
I'm not gonna see them forever, you know So it's like
26:24
it doesn't make sense to see them chronically
26:27
Or month and charge them a monthly fee.
26:30
So it's like how is that gonna work? But
26:32
then there are some people that have you know, chronic
26:34
osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, they
26:37
have chronic issues It's like maybe it's that population
26:40
So then I was like, I'm a sports
26:42
medicine doc and it's like, should I, who
26:44
should I be marketing to? So it turns
26:47
out that I, I'm still right
26:49
now, I'm doing kind of a, a
26:51
one off visit kind of a, still kind
26:53
of a fee for service type of model. But
26:56
I'm still playing around with it at the same
26:58
time. I'm, I'm trying to see what the market actually.
27:01
Kind of wants but but
27:03
I'm open to it. I, I, the,
27:06
I guess maybe I'll share this one thing. One, one
27:08
way that I have seen that
27:11
I kind of played around with is
27:13
if you're going to have a membership model, aside
27:16
from just the, having the, the, the access,
27:19
I, as a specialist, you have to be
27:21
able to offer something, a lot of, I think a lot of
27:23
people in my space are doing. Regenerative
27:26
medicine wellness
27:28
they're offering something extra. And
27:30
while I do injections and I do procedures,
27:33
it's really very, it's
27:35
kind of against my general style.
27:37
I don't like to do injections over
27:40
and over and over. That's not how I believe
27:42
people get better. So
27:44
I was like, well, in this model, I have to give injections
27:47
because I have to give them something, and
27:49
so I was like, well, maybe I could get into like, the
27:51
wellness space or the functional medicine space,
27:53
but I was like, I'm, I'm
27:55
not, I'm kind of like kind of forcing it, in
27:58
a way of trying to like, what else can I add
28:00
to make it worthwhile? And, I,
28:02
I'm not really quite yet sure what direction
28:04
I'm going to go. I'm pretty happy right now with the way
28:06
that it is going in terms of just like a
28:08
straight fee for service, but but
28:10
I'm open to it. I'm still, again, this is now
28:13
that I have time, I'm playing around with all these different ways
28:15
of how to deliver care.
28:17
Amazing. And as it should be, right? Because
28:19
you're thinking about how can I deliver
28:22
care to my patients, not what is the
28:24
next code that will be covering my services.
28:26
So love it. Love it. Now
28:29
one more question on the telemedicine
28:31
portion because when
28:34
you talk about, having the time even
28:36
when you were in your contracting position to
28:38
like Find information on your patients
28:40
to give them an amazing consult.
28:43
That's a big challenge in DPC,
28:45
direct specialty care. When you're independent
28:48
and the local hospital,
28:51
EMR, medical records department won't
28:53
pay, won't play friendly with you. Do
28:55
you have any tips and tricks on getting information
28:57
so that you can have, a very deep dive
29:00
into a person's physical health
29:02
before they come and see you.
29:04
At least in my area, I rarely
29:07
went into the Epic care link. I
29:09
try to get community access as much as possible.
29:11
Cause as we all know, like, notes
29:14
and imaging studies, they somehow find in
29:16
their way into into other charts. So,
29:19
I got access to all the local imaging
29:21
centers as well. And, Virginia Beach
29:23
is a big city, but it's small enough that there's only really
29:25
like three or four places to check. So
29:28
like I have access to the local hospitals,
29:30
but then also some of the local universities,
29:32
UVA, VCU, ECU,
29:34
Duke University, even Mayo.
29:37
I have access there. And for,
29:39
for the most part, that's, that's really
29:42
where I get a lot of my information. Now. In
29:44
terms of, like, talking
29:46
with actual practices, it, it
29:48
is very, very difficult, I'm
29:50
sure, as you, as you can imagine, and right
29:53
now, I'm, I'm, I'm, well, I am and will
29:55
be a micropractice, and my, my wife
29:57
is the one that's helping with all the
29:59
back end stuff, and she's not from,
30:02
she's not from the healthcare background,
30:04
so. It's very interesting. She's
30:06
more from the business business world. And she's
30:08
just like, this all doesn't make any sense.
30:10
Like, we just had a, I just had a a
30:12
patient that are referred to a specialist
30:14
and the fax machine we
30:17
You know, we, we faxed a
30:19
request and did, did, did
30:22
they get it? Did the fax machine at paper,
30:24
it's that whole thing. So I guess the last
30:26
thing I can say is that I think you really
30:28
just have to have a dedicated person
30:30
diligent. And fortunately for
30:32
my model, it's, it's a relatively small
30:34
practice, which is the way that I want it that
30:37
I think that following up on that stuff
30:39
isn't, isn't too onerous.
30:40
I'm sure there's people just like shaking
30:42
their heads at what you're saying. I
30:45
know that I have this conversation frequently
30:47
about how patients, when they go
30:49
to a fee for service clinic, they're like, I can't
30:51
access my chart. It's so not helpful. And I'm like
30:54
and then, I absolutely get the whole
30:56
like, well, we never got the chart. the imaging
30:58
that you sent over that you claim you faxed over.
31:01
And then so now we save
31:03
our documents and our faxes that we
31:05
send to the patient's chart where they can literally
31:07
pull it up and print it out. So we've
31:09
had less barriers to also get our patients
31:12
their studies that they need for their specialty visits
31:15
because they can pull them up on their phones. And
31:17
I love, the descriptions of like, Yeah,
31:20
the doctor was like trying to skirt past
31:22
it. And I was like, do you mean this calcium
31:24
score right here on my phone that you can see? I
31:27
love it. I'm like, yes, go patients.
31:29
Yay. So yeah, love it. Now
31:31
tell me about your transition from
31:34
your your opening your own LLC,
31:36
having a telemedicine having a telemedicine
31:39
practice, and then going into
31:41
an MSO after that. So, what
31:43
was the, I know you mentioned
31:45
COVID, was that the main driver to
31:48
that led to the MSO?
31:49
you know, yes And no. I mean, if anything
31:52
there was there was some safety in staying
31:54
in the military. Because it
31:56
was a contract. It was a contract. So
31:58
it's like guaranteed pay and so on and so
32:01
forth. But I
32:03
just knew that I was like, well, I, I haven't
32:05
really established myself in this area,
32:07
meaning like I got into this area in 2016.
32:11
I practiced for two years at an academic center
32:13
and then disappeared for another two years. So
32:16
it's like, people, just talking with
32:18
people like, where do you work? And if you're in the military,
32:20
you can't be really seen by anybody, they're like, oh, you're
32:22
a doctor. Can I see you? I'm like, well, are you active
32:24
duty? Like, no. Okay, you know, so it
32:26
was always this, awkward conversation.
32:28
So, but I, I really wanted
32:30
to kind of see medicine
32:33
the way that I wanted it to be done. And
32:35
even when in my very first
32:37
job, I was like, I always had these
32:40
ideas of how rehab and
32:42
it should work. So it's like, okay,
32:44
this is an opportunity where I can
32:46
actually do something in
32:48
person, with every, it's basically
32:51
I can control everything. And
32:53
I just wanted to see how it would go. And
32:56
it was, from a practice standpoint,
32:58
it was, I was full, I'm,
33:01
I had all the types of patients
33:03
that I wanted to see. But
33:06
at the same time, like an insurance based model,
33:08
like I found myself just not
33:10
being able to spend enough time with the patients. And
33:13
I, I fortunately never let
33:16
myself head into like that
33:18
30 to 40 patient range, but I,
33:20
even still I was still seeing people like 20
33:23
to 20 to 25, which is still a lot.
33:26
And, I, I just started to
33:28
re you know, notice that I was like, you know what, you're
33:30
just not, I just wasn't happy. I mean,
33:32
just, just flat out, like at the end of the day.
33:34
And I think it was actually
33:36
burning out and, and I didn't realize
33:39
it. And, or I was burning out and
33:41
I didn't realize it. And so
33:44
the thing that really kind of like triggered me was
33:46
that like, there was just like
33:49
the billing, like I was doing all this hard
33:51
work and the, the money wasn't coming back.
33:53
And just the philosophy of like, well. We'll
33:55
just write it off and we'll go for the next one. It
33:57
just, just didn't make sense to me. And
34:00
I was like, this, why am I working so hard
34:02
to maybe get money, or the
34:04
fact that like the billing claims
34:07
ring managed by people who were not motivated,
34:09
there was no incentive for them. So
34:12
it really kind of like, got
34:14
me thinking like, is this what
35:13
it is? This is, this is what my life is.
35:15
And I had this like,
35:17
Long time ago, I set this timer on
35:20
my, on my phone of
35:22
when am I going to like retire? You know, Again,
35:24
I wasn't, I'm not super financially literate, but
35:26
at the same time, I was also thinking of that, like
35:29
the fire movement, like retiring early, things
35:31
like that. So I'd set a date
35:33
for my son's 18th, when he
35:35
graduates high school, basically. And I was like,
35:38
that's, that's the date that I'm going to just, I'm going to cut
35:40
back. It's, it's a financial goal. It's a life
35:42
goal. So on and so forth. But then. I
35:44
found myself looking at that clock more
35:47
like every day. I remember looking at
35:49
the, at, at, at that timer
35:52
and then going to work. And then I
35:54
was like, man, this is not,
35:56
this is not good. And it
35:58
just, I brought up concerns and
36:00
I just knew that the, it wasn't going to work
36:02
anymore. And I.
36:05
I essentially kind
36:08
of, I'll, I'll call it. I just kind of quit.
36:10
Just, I just quit at
36:12
the end of the day. I was, I remember I was
36:14
on I was on a cruise with my family. I was on vacation
36:18
and I was like
36:20
looking through the, my phones,
36:22
I was just kind of looking over at the sea and just like,
36:24
at the ocean, just looking at my phone and my, the
36:27
pictures over the years, and
36:29
I just noticed that my face, like I
36:31
was, I stopped smiling. Like I
36:33
just saw myself change and then like.
36:36
My, my daughter actually,
36:38
she's, she's, she's probably at the time
36:40
she was like maybe 11 or 12, she
36:43
said, or she was 12 and
36:45
she was just like asking me, are you okay?
36:47
Like, everyone's always like, what's wrong? I'm like, nothing's
36:49
wrong. And, but apparently like every battle, everybody
36:52
else could see it except for me. And
36:54
then. I was literally on the boat
36:57
looking over and I just was like, I'm
36:59
done. I can't do this because I
37:01
was, I was like, it's either I quit medicine
37:03
or, or I find a different job
37:05
to do something because it was like, I'm just not doing what I want
37:07
to do anymore.
37:09
Like you talk about your non compete, it's like, that's
37:11
an even worse non compete, equivalent.
37:14
It's like there, you only have two options. So,
37:16
in leaving medicine sucks
37:19
for all of us who have gone to medical school and
37:21
have invested our, mostly our twenties in,
37:23
sorry, we can't go to your wedding. Sorry, we can't go to your
37:26
Christmas party. I need to study
37:28
for my board exams. So I'm so glad
37:30
you did not quit medicine. Because
37:32
you already had your LLC, because
37:35
you had already, dipped your toes into
37:37
a cash based practice, what
37:39
was the transition period like between
37:42
opening up your practice as it
37:44
stands now and your former job?
37:47
So two months, so,
37:50
I literally, as soon as I came back
37:53
from vacation, I just, I just said, I'm done.
37:55
Here's my two months. And this is the date.
37:58
So my last official day was
38:01
October 31st of 2023.
38:04
And I opened up November 1st. But
38:07
I, I think I was just mentally
38:09
ready. I actually have this like, kind of this,
38:11
like this kind of idea journal.
38:14
And I started going, from when I
38:16
created the telemedicine business and I started,
38:18
I date everything and I write everything and, every crazy
38:20
idea that I have, I write it down. And
38:23
I went back to 2016.
38:25
And so I had, I had to actually
38:28
have these ideas for a long time. And. I
38:30
kept rewriting the same idea over and
38:32
over and over 2017, 2018.
38:34
I just never looked at it, in totality. Right.
38:37
And so I was like, bro, you've been
38:39
wanting to do this for a long time. So, I
38:41
was just like, so once I saw that, I was like, I'm
38:44
ready. I know I'm ready. So I just need to find
38:46
a place and, This and that, like
38:48
I had already thought about everything else. I mean, of course
38:50
there's like, EMR and things like that. I
38:52
had to work out, but just logistically I was like,
38:55
I, I think two, two months
38:58
is a really short time for someone that's never thought
39:00
about it. But at the same time,
39:02
like I had thought about it for such
39:04
a long time that it wasn't, it wasn't that scary for
39:06
me, but I know for a lot of the listeners,
39:09
that still sounds kind of crazy, even if you gave yourself
39:12
a mental deadline of like, I'm going to do it in five
39:14
years. I think that it's, it's, it's
39:16
kind of a hard pill to swallow, but I
39:18
tell you, the, the one thing, and maybe
39:20
for the listeners, the one thing that really kind of made
39:23
it happen is like, I had to find ways to
39:25
make it real for myself. And
39:27
the one thing that I did was I bought a website
39:29
with my name on it, and that's when
39:32
I was like, all right, man, you're going to do it.
39:34
I was like, you bought it, you bought it. So like, we
39:36
got to do it. Plus I'd put in my notice. So
39:38
I was like, well, like you
39:40
gotta, you gotta get back to work. So, but
39:43
two months, short answer, two months.
39:45
Super powerful. And, I that's
39:47
definitely something that physicians have used
39:50
in different specialties in terms of the transition
39:53
to another practice of their own,
39:55
whether there's a non compete or not having a blog
39:58
that is your own and that transitions
40:00
later on to your website.
40:02
Dr. Emily Scott is a great example of that. you
40:04
have Dr. Fred Beguiris Dr. Haley Miller
40:06
had her website just featuring her as
40:08
a doctor. So she was an individual, not
40:11
part of the system anymore before opening Montana
40:13
State Diabetes. So I absolutely
40:15
love this and I think it's a great gem for
40:17
people to take to think about when,
40:19
when you're not yet ready, but you're
40:21
like, I'm ready, but I'm just not ready
40:23
to pull that trigger yet. You can absolutely
40:26
do things like this that empower you. And like
40:28
you said, like, you're motivating
40:30
yourself to make this thing real, because
40:33
this is not a magical unicorn type of practice.
40:35
This is legit, like you're a physiatrist doing this.
40:38
So love that. Now, let me ask
40:40
you, because you had done again,
40:42
this, like dipping your toes into cash based
40:44
practice. And then you're like, this is like, for sure,
40:46
this is what I'm doing. In
40:49
the state of Virginia, there's quite a few DPC
40:51
doctors and specialty doctors as well.
40:54
How did you ask, like, what
40:56
was your mindset in terms of how
40:59
you asked questions about, what,
41:01
what they were doing and how you would incorporate in their,
41:03
how would you incorporate what they're doing
41:06
strategically into your practice or not
41:09
based on, you not only
41:11
having these journal entries from 2016,
41:13
just like thinking about this over and over, but actively
41:16
like shifting your mindset to, no,
41:18
I'm doing things to make this real.
41:21
That's, that's a good question. I mean, I think overall,
41:24
like I talked to the couple of the, the drug
41:26
primary care docs in the area and just
41:28
trying to figure out like, what
41:30
do their patients, what does, what
41:32
do their practice needs and like, is
41:35
there a space that I can fill for them in particular?
41:37
And. I I
41:39
don't know if I really got the the answer that
41:41
I was I was hoping for in the sense of
41:43
like Oh, this is what I can do Because
41:47
especially as a specialist I I think
41:49
one of the main challenges is that most people
41:51
will look at me and say like well
41:54
I need an injection for my knee like I can
41:56
go and get that or from
41:58
my you know insurance my in network physician
42:02
And I had to really
42:04
change my mind in terms of saying like,
42:06
you know what? They're trying to equate
42:09
me to that. And I was like, I'm not
42:11
that. So then I started
42:13
to have the question of like, okay, well what,
42:15
well, what are you, right? Like, like what
42:17
is your practice? Like, who are,
42:19
what, what can you offer? And
42:21
so I, I, to answer your question, I think the
42:23
mindset is really, I mean, it, I hate it
42:25
to not to get too, philosophically you really have
42:27
to understand like who you are and what you
42:29
stand for and what it is that you wanna do. And
42:32
I think I was, I, I, I'm a huge fan
42:34
of DPC docs, and I've always like
42:37
kind of wanted to talk to them about, what
42:39
was their motivation. And, even
42:41
though the motivation is the same, I was like, I still
42:44
don't really know what it is that makes
42:46
me different or makes me special. I
42:48
mean, at the end of the day, I think that, it's
42:51
me, I'm, I'm the product, I, yeah,
42:53
sure, I give injections, but, and sure, I,
42:55
I figure things out, but I'm,
42:57
I'm the product. And I think
43:00
trying to, to. change
43:02
the mindset of how to
43:05
for you to appreciate how valuable you are
43:08
to the community and what you can offer patients.
43:10
Like I couldn't have read that in a book, I might
43:12
have heard that someone say something that might have resonated
43:15
with me. But I mean, there's been so many times
43:17
over the past, four months that I've been open that I'm
43:19
like, rough days, man. I
43:21
was like, why are you doing this? And
43:23
I've had, I've had offers to do, to
43:26
do other things, to come back and
43:28
to this and do that. And, but
43:30
I'm just like, I think I just had to,
43:32
just really value yourself as a physician,
43:35
as a person in general, it's
43:37
like, I think it's just something that we don't ever really
43:39
have to stop and do and. I
43:41
think when you're trying to market yourself and
43:43
sell your practice, that's a hundred
43:45
percent what you have to do is like, you have to value yourself
43:48
because you'll get low balled. You'll get this and
43:50
you'll get that. And I'm just like,
43:52
Nope, sorry. It's not a good fit. And
43:54
I just kind of move on. So I
43:56
think really just valuing myself is
43:58
to answer your question was the mindset shift.
44:01
So, pause, rewind that about
44:03
15 seconds and replay that over
44:05
and over and over again. Because absolutely,
44:07
I mean, it is, it is a vital
44:09
part of what we are doing in direct
44:11
primary care and how we preserve our autonomy
44:14
and how we write our copy on our website
44:16
and how we speak to people about what we're doing.
44:18
When you know that you are valuable, even
44:21
though the former employer said, we're going
44:24
to a non physician model. Or,
44:26
I'm so sorry, like, you're going to have to see 80
44:28
million patients per hour so
44:30
that you can make the same codes because we're paying you less
44:33
per code. Whatever it is that makes
44:35
one feel devalued as a physician in
44:37
the, regular fee for service system, stop,
44:40
rewind now 20 seconds and
44:42
listen Bagheera again, because
44:44
that is so imperative for what we are doing
44:47
and to be able to thrive in this movement. Absolutely.
44:50
So, love it. Absolutely. Love it. Let
44:52
me ask you then because you, we're
44:54
saying like done. I'm doing it. I
44:56
am actively doing it. I have my brick and mortar. I
44:59
want to ask about the challenges and
45:01
opportunities being a physiatrist
45:03
with a space because I hear
45:05
people and I know you have as well
45:08
of like, Oh, I can't afford an
45:10
ultrasound to start off with or like, I
45:12
and you talked about the marketing piece and like who
45:14
was joining your telemedicine practice, but in
45:17
terms of as you continued
45:19
on and had the space
45:21
to then build out to make it fit
45:23
what you wanted to bring to your community, how
45:26
did that manifest in challenges and opportunities
45:29
specifically with physiatry care and
45:31
orthopedic health services?
45:33
So you know, fortunately
45:36
for me, I, the, I
45:38
had three main pieces of
45:40
equipment that I use. So an EMG machine,
45:43
an ultrasound machine and
45:45
a fluoroscope and
45:47
the fluoroscope I'd never owned, but I did
45:49
own the EMG and the, and the ultrasound.
45:52
So as I was exiting,
45:54
I just had to obviously make, I had to pay off the
45:56
difference. And, and, and then it,
45:58
because it was purchased through my, my
46:01
previous employer and I just purchased it
46:03
from them. So I just
46:05
knew I had to have that. But then it came
46:07
up to like, well. to do at
46:10
to do injections of the spine,
46:12
do I want to buy a
46:56
new machine? And aside
46:58
from the cost, the build out, these things can
47:00
be like between 80, 80 to 100, 000.
47:02
And I was like, I'm going to need an extra room, to
47:05
do that as well. And then I'm going to need
47:07
extra staff. And it just, it gets bigger
47:09
and bigger and bigger. So
47:11
right now, I, I did
47:13
find a place, I'm some renting space out
47:15
of a an internal medicine, doctor's
47:18
office, I have one room. With
47:21
both machines but I'm not doing injections
47:23
for the spine anymore right now. So,
47:26
I, I was previously doing it at a surgery
47:28
center and that's still a potential option
47:30
kind of given the right payer. Like, I, while I don't
47:33
participate with, with commercial insurances
47:35
and I opted out of Medicare, I, I still see
47:38
workers comp patients. So, that,
47:40
that might be an avenue, but at the same
47:42
time, like, I, again, I,
47:44
I think I really just kind of came down
47:46
to what my, I feel
47:48
my role is. is to
47:51
to help people put pieces together like
47:53
the injections were great, but I realized
47:56
that it's not some it's not it's not the biggest
47:58
thing, in my opinion, like it's really
48:00
interpreting the injection being there for patients,
48:03
making them feel you know, that they
48:05
have some control over what what has actually happened.
48:07
So, in terms of like the
48:09
challenges, it's, like, I have
48:12
all the stuff, I have a room, I have, I have all the equipment,
48:14
nothing's really been challenging from that standpoint.
48:17
Fortunately, the equipment that I did purchase
48:19
wasn't super expensive but again,
48:21
I had already kind of planned for it. So if
48:23
anything, I just, made sure that when I paid
48:25
off, I could get, I, I could do, use, use
48:28
a credit card to get points because I love points,
48:30
points, points throughout my travel. So that
48:32
was, that was kind of how I just figured out that piece.
48:35
And then I just kind of paid it off, like, just like a here
48:37
and there, but But I'm, I'm not really looking
48:39
to expand just yet or
48:41
if ever, because it's just a room, most of my
48:43
visits like yours are like, 60 to 90 minutes.
48:46
I was like, well, I don't need two or three rooms anymore
48:48
to go run, from room to room. But
48:51
yeah, I think that that's, that's pretty much it.
48:54
Fantastic. And let me ask you about the
48:56
using the space in the internal medicine, internal
48:58
medicine physician's office. Was that like,
49:01
Hey, I'm asking around for people
49:03
are asking around if people have space.
49:05
Was that like a, Facebook marketplace
49:08
listing like Jenna Silikowski and her
49:10
buying her DPC off Facebook? How did
49:12
that manifest?
49:13
So, It my, my,
49:16
the person I'm renting space from
49:18
was actually my physician was my own personal,
49:21
like, internal medicine doc, and they,
49:23
they are solar practice, but
49:25
they're also still in the commercial
49:28
space too. So I was just like, Hey, if you,
49:30
basically if you hear, I just. if
49:32
you get, do you have any space basically, everyone that I
49:34
knew. And so I just
49:36
said, Hey, do you have a spot? And he was like, sure. And this place
49:39
happened, this place is also right down the street from my
49:41
house. So, yeah, that's, that's pretty
49:43
much how I did it. It was like, I went, I didn't
49:45
really look like online or anything
49:47
like that. I just kind of called everyone that I knew and just
49:49
said, Do you have space? And and everyone
49:51
has like, and like, I needed one room, so
49:53
it wasn't too big of an ask. So.
49:56
That's great. And in terms of the agreement,
49:59
are you like, was that an
50:01
easy negotiation? Do you have a particular
50:03
year lease? Are you just paying by the hour? How
50:05
do you, how do you, how's that agreement working?
50:07
Right.
50:08
Right now I'm going month to month so
50:10
it's it's working out so far, the,
50:13
the doc that I'm renting it from was, more
50:15
than happy because he was, he wasn't
50:17
even using the room. So, I'm
50:19
hoping it, so far so good. It seems to be
50:21
working out. Like, I don't really think
50:23
I need, I'm not in a rush to move at this
50:25
point. So.
50:27
And this question is coming from, like, I,
50:30
I, I'm just assuming that there's a shared
50:32
entrance space for patients of
50:34
the practice your practice, as well as this internal
50:37
medicine physicians. Yeah. Yeah.
50:40
Go ahead.
50:41
Yeah. No, it's the space actually works
50:43
out because it is a medical building. So
50:46
on the same floor is a
50:48
physical therapy clinic and an orthopedic
50:50
surgeon and primary
50:52
care as well. But
50:55
so it's, from traffic
50:57
wise, it's good, people picking up stuff
50:59
and seeing, seeing my practice my signs
51:01
and everything like that. It seems to be working out.
51:04
I'm laughing because I, I assume that this has
51:06
happened and I hope it has, but the person
51:08
who's sitting there, patients in my old practice,
51:10
like an hour and a half, and they're like, how come
51:12
Dr. Begaris's patients keep moving
51:14
and moving and moving and I'm still
51:16
sitting here parked in the parking lot, waiting
51:19
room. So I, I, that's why I'm laughing, but,
51:21
oh my goodness, I'm, that's amazing though that
51:23
you do get that, Hey, what,
51:25
what is, what else is in this amazing medical
51:27
building? Awesome. Yeah. Let me ask
51:29
you now about your journey in opting
51:32
out of Medicare because that is a big challenge,
51:34
especially for specialists like Dr. Grace
51:36
Torres. Another fellow Filipino doctor,
51:38
but she talked about how in
51:40
podiatry, most of her patients were going
51:42
to be with a Medicare plan. And she was like, when
51:45
I let them go, I made space for people
51:47
who valued me and who wanted to pay cash for my services.
51:49
So what was your journey like opting
51:51
out of Medicare? And did you ever have any hesitation
51:54
to opt out or not?
51:56
So I did opt out of Medicare
51:58
I started that process about
52:01
like, it's interesting because like,
52:04
I wasn't sure how it would happen. Because
52:06
when I quit, or I put in
52:08
my notice about two months prior to me actually leaving.
52:11
And I was like, maybe I should I should start opting
52:13
out now. But I didn't want to
52:15
like, throw out flags at the same time,
52:17
so, it caused problems like
52:20
towards the end. So I, I actually chose
52:22
about two weeks prior to me leaving. And
52:25
it was kind of, it was fairly simple and it was
52:27
kind of anticlimactic because it's literally just
52:29
a form and I was expecting something, I
52:31
don't know, something bigger. And
52:34
But then, there, I was like, well, when does this
52:36
actually get off, get approved. And so
52:39
it took about two months,
52:42
I think, no, no, no, maybe about six, six
52:44
six to seven weeks before I actually. figured
52:48
it out. And I never got him.
52:50
I never got a letter. I never got anything
52:52
like that. I just went to the website. I'm
52:56
using the opt out tool to figure it out. But
52:59
in terms of the decision, it was easy.
53:01
I was like, I got to burn the boats, and I was like, I'm,
53:04
I just can't do it. Because it's
53:07
just too easy to get sucked back
53:09
in. I mean, even now, like, I I
53:12
do run into some problems a little bit because
53:14
I'm trying to figure out, in terms of
53:16
like working, partnering with other practices
53:18
and offering my services
53:20
as a 1099.
53:23
And still the same issue is that,
53:25
even though I'm 1099, I still have to be somehow
53:28
credentialed through them. And I was like,
53:30
see, I'm glad I didn't do it, because it's
53:32
just gonna, I mean, from obviously
53:35
you want to, you need, you need to see people,
53:38
you need to make money, but. I was like, I'm
53:40
not going to get sucked back in. I, I just
53:42
told myself that I was like, no, I'm done.
53:44
So, so it was, so mentally
53:46
it was very easy for me. I, I didn't, I, I see all
53:48
the posts. I, I, I
53:50
won't be able to do locum's
53:52
work. I think that was a big concern of mine,
53:54
but I I'm done. Like,
53:56
like, I just was like, I don't care. I.
53:59
My two happiest jobs prior to
54:01
being a physician was selling shoes at Foot Locker
54:04
and working at the airport, escorting
54:06
people by wheelchair.
54:09
And I was like, I would much rather do that. I was
54:11
so much happier. So
54:14
I just kind of was like, I'm done. I
54:17
love it. And I'm sure that if people
54:19
stop and think that they would find,
54:21
other jobs, like I used to teach summer camp
54:23
at the Sacramento Zoo. And I'm like, that versus
54:26
asking someone if they wear their seatbelt during a Medicare
54:28
physical wellness visit. No, thank
54:30
you. I would absolutely take, scissors
54:32
and glue sticks in my pockets any day. So love that.
54:35
Now, let me ask, let me ask you this, because this
54:37
is something that I was like, Oh my gosh,
54:39
when we set up your interview I
54:41
had, just doing research for this interview. I
54:44
was like, how is how is that
54:46
that your former employer has
54:48
an announcement about you leaving the
54:50
practice on their page? Like that was something that
54:52
threw me for a loop. So can you tell the
54:54
audience about what what happened?
54:56
What transpired there? And has it affected
54:59
your practice in a good or bad way at all?
55:02
So, yeah, I mean, the big
55:04
thing I noticed, You
55:06
know quickly right after is that the
55:09
the internet google searching your name is
55:11
a big is huge and
55:14
so I wrote a letter to
55:17
just my departure letter to patients and
55:20
prior to me leaving and
55:22
it went out by paper, right? That's just
55:24
kind of just from that standpoint. And
55:27
then I noticed like six weeks later that
55:30
after I'd left the practice that they now
55:32
posted it online and I was like, well,
55:35
why, why post that now? The,
55:38
but what it did do is it actually bumped my,
55:40
my ranking down. So it's not the
55:42
first thing. And so, I
55:44
can only speculate. I'm not sure exactly why they
55:46
did that then on a, because
55:49
I was really pushing for them to do it
55:51
way before I actually left. And
55:54
that was a struggle on a different conversation,
55:56
but so, but it didn't
55:58
really affect, it didn't really affect me
56:00
if, if, At least that I can tell,
56:03
but I, there's
56:05
not really much for me to say about it. I was just
56:07
really kind of confused because I had already
56:09
been gone for six weeks. So why post it
56:11
now? But at the end of the
56:13
day, press is press, my name still pops up
56:15
and my, my, my other two websites
56:18
still pop up. So, it, it's, it
56:20
hasn't really bothered me.
56:21
Now with your practice MSK Direct, I'm
56:24
super excited to start asking these questions about the
56:26
details of your practice because there was a PMNR
56:29
doctor that I had met, who's based out of Vegas.
56:31
I had met him at the Take Medicine Back conference
56:34
early in February, and he was like, I
56:36
could never do DPC. And I'm like, my
56:38
hands are doing What is Mr.
56:41
Mr. Mr. Burns, like, fingers
56:44
when, when people say these things to me, but
56:47
for you when you opened up
56:49
your website, you had your room, you're like, I don't have
56:51
my fluoro today, might be coming
56:53
down in the future. Did your
56:55
services start off with like
56:57
a set number of services? And then
56:59
have you expanded from there? Or
57:01
have you listed everything you do to see
57:04
what sticks?
57:06
Yeah it's right now. It's just a set
57:08
set number of services. And
57:11
for the most part, I, it's really
57:13
the, the patients that have actually been seeing me
57:15
really, they're not really interested in the injections.
57:17
It's really been more of like, I've had
57:20
the injections. I just want to know what's wrong. So
57:23
most of my care, like, again,
57:25
is like, is really just trying
57:28
to be a good doctor and trying to
57:30
figure things out for people. But
57:33
again, it's, I think that people
57:35
are kind of maybe selecting me for that reason
57:37
and I think my website kind of goes in like
57:39
you read my general approach and even on
57:41
my, on my, my Instagram, I have
57:43
a certain style of practice
57:46
and I mean, injections are great procedures are
57:48
great, but. There's no shortage
57:50
of people doing procedures, at
57:52
least in, in, in my specialty,
57:54
it's really, there's a, there's really
57:57
a place for people to help actually putting, put
57:59
things back together and explain what exactly
58:01
what happens because I think.
58:04
A lot of people perceive these procedures
58:06
that we do as like the end all be all,
58:08
but it's, it's not, it's, it's like, what
58:10
does the procedure mean to you?
58:12
What does it allow you to do? Does this,
58:15
does this injection allow you to sleep
58:17
better? Get off of medications?
58:20
Are you, are you going to move more? So
58:22
I haven't really, really pushed
58:25
doing more procedures, because to me, procedures
58:28
aren't, aren't what is missing from
58:30
the, from the community. It's people
58:32
who actually understand rehab and,
58:34
and how pain works and,
58:36
and looking at the natural history of chronic
58:39
musculoskeletal disorders. Like there's
58:41
just, I mean, I'll say it right now. There's no one like me.
58:44
I'm the best. There's just really, I'm, I'm
58:46
just getting, like I said, value yourself. Like I'm telling you
58:48
right now, I'm the best. Come see
58:50
me in Virginia Beach if you want to get figured out, but
58:53
so like I said, the services isn't,
58:55
isn't my, isn't my cell.
58:57
It's me.
58:58
And I think about how, at least
59:00
we were taught at Creighton 80 percent
59:03
of what you need is coming from the history
59:05
and not the, 20 percent
59:07
of physical exam, absolutely. It's going to back
59:09
up what your differential is when you're thinking, but
59:12
this is why going to doctor school matters because
59:14
we've had the training in an hours,
59:16
thousands of hours, more than a non physician
59:19
provider to be able to think. And
59:21
then that is a, that allows us
59:23
to then, especially after you realize
59:25
that you are valuable. Be able to talk with
59:27
your patients with the time you need to be
59:29
able to share exactly what is
59:32
going on in your head, how you came to a decision
59:34
and how to explain that in plain English rather
59:36
than medicalese. So I absolutely love
59:38
that. That's what your value proposition is,
59:41
that that is the value
59:43
proposition that you find your patients are loving. So
59:46
let me ask you here about. Your
59:48
website. When you have your services
59:50
listed and there's a contact form, what
59:53
does it look like after someone says like, Oh,
59:55
I'm totally interested in this practice. I want to learn
59:57
more. Do you have a meet
59:59
and greet phone meet and greet virtual meet and greet? What happens
1:00:01
after a person says, yes, I'm interested
1:00:03
on your contact page.
1:00:05
I'll get an email, and I just call them and
1:00:08
see and see what they, what it is that they need.
1:00:10
I've had a lot of patients from
1:00:12
my former practice, try to follow up with me.
1:00:14
Some of some continue to follow me. Some,
1:00:16
some of them had to it, it wasn't a good fit.
1:00:19
But I I'm a big fan of calling,
1:00:21
cause again, I, that's where I think
1:00:23
I shine the most. And, and where I can actually
1:00:26
really answer questions and sell myself
1:00:29
when necessary. So, I
1:00:31
tried to, I'm also trying to eliminate
1:00:33
the tech. I love tech. I know you
1:00:35
love tech too, but I'm trying to, to,
1:00:37
I shouldn't say eliminate the tech, but try to increase
1:00:39
the human interaction. So,
1:00:42
I try to call the patients, text them as soon
1:00:44
as possible. Like I just had a, I
1:00:46
had a patient the other night, they texted
1:00:48
me like at eight o'clock at night.
1:00:51
And I just said, Do you want to talk? And she's
1:00:53
like, sure. So, I
1:00:55
just kind of just handle it right then and there. I mean,
1:00:57
that's just kind of what I know. That's not, that's not the way
1:00:59
that everybody does it. But like, I
1:01:02
don't know, it motivates me, like, if like,
1:01:04
I, as if I was a patient,
1:01:06
and I just was like, Oh, wow, this guy actually,
1:01:10
I mean, I hate to say this guy actually cares and wants to do,
1:01:12
is really excited to talk to me.
1:01:14
Like, I want my patients to
1:01:16
feel that way.
1:01:18
I love it. And I will quote Dr.
1:01:20
Dr. Amber Beckenhauer, you do you.
1:01:23
This is your practice. You do you, man. So
1:01:25
let me ask you now about the website
1:01:28
and the analytics. When you started,
1:01:30
did you have the video that exists of
1:01:32
you talking about the practice on the website?
1:01:34
Or was that something that you added on later?
1:01:37
That was from the, that was kind of from
1:01:39
the very beginning. And part of that also
1:01:42
was. I had the website
1:01:44
up prior to me actually opening, but
1:01:46
then I just kind of de identified it, so like
1:01:48
I took out my name. There was like, there was another timer.
1:01:51
I guess apparently I'm a big fan of timers. There
1:01:53
was like a countdown timer of,
1:01:55
of this grand, this big reveal kind of a thing.
1:01:58
But doing that video was like, took me like a million
1:02:00
takes and it was like, again, I
1:02:02
have a microphone here. I'm trying to like, what am I trying
1:02:04
to do? Am I trying to like be on camera?
1:02:06
Like, that sort of thing. And, but
1:02:08
it, Again, it's, it's, it was a great
1:02:11
exercise because I was like, I had to really concisely
1:02:13
tell people what it is that I do without,
1:02:16
losing their attention, that sort of thing. But but
1:02:18
yeah, that's my main video. I have some other
1:02:20
things I'm working on and I'm hoping
1:02:22
to kind of build off of that kind of stuff. But
1:02:25
I love it. It's such a transition from
1:02:27
what you shared, early on before your
1:02:29
direct specialty care journey in
1:02:32
working on the business, that's not a thing
1:02:34
that we do when we're employed.
1:02:36
So, now let me ask you here about
1:02:38
the, The places that people most
1:02:41
visit on your website, do you see
1:02:43
that people are visiting a particular
1:02:45
page more so than others? And have
1:02:48
you adjusted your website to, to
1:02:50
speak to that data?
1:02:52
It's the way I have my, my website
1:02:54
set up, it's Basically the landing page
1:02:56
is the main page, so they don't
1:02:58
really have at least analytics
1:03:01
wise. They don't really click past that
1:03:03
too much because everything is on there. And
1:03:06
I like that by design. I'm just, I hate
1:03:08
clicking and I try to avoid clicking. I assume
1:03:10
everyone doesn't like to click. So, I
1:03:12
haven't really noticed any people kind of venture
1:03:15
off too far from the click. I've noticed
1:03:17
a lot of people will just go off a straight
1:03:19
Google, like you Google search and then like
1:03:21
you get that box on the right. So I've definitely
1:03:23
had a lot of people just go straight off of
1:03:25
that to call. I never really understood what
1:03:27
all those hyperlinks were, but now I do. On
1:03:30
the side. So, getting your, getting
1:03:32
your, your Google straight is, is super
1:03:34
important for sure. I, I. I've
1:03:37
always known it was important, but it's,
1:03:39
that's where people look, and that's just, that's just the way
1:03:41
that the, that the game's played. So that'd
1:03:43
be the one advice I have is that if you can, get
1:03:46
your Google business account, grab it for yourself.
1:03:49
That took a while that, that took a long
1:03:51
time because I had all these
1:03:53
great reviews with with my old practice.
1:03:55
And at the time I wasn't sure if they were gonna, release
1:03:58
it back to me. So I
1:04:00
opened up a separate Google, a
1:04:02
separate Google business. And then it turned
1:04:04
out they actually did release it. So now I had two
1:04:07
and then I had to consolidate into one. It
1:04:09
was it was a it was a whole ordeal. But it
1:04:11
you know, it, it took a couple
1:04:13
months to get that thing straightened out. So
1:04:15
it could see it. It, I was, I,
1:04:18
I looked really messy online. Like it showed my old
1:04:20
practice. It said I was permanently closed
1:04:22
and then I had all these other practice, cause I was, it
1:04:24
was a mess, but yeah.
1:04:26
I totally echo that. And that's something
1:04:28
that even if you are employed, you can
1:04:31
still. Claim your Google profile
1:04:33
as like doctor so and so. But
1:04:36
yeah, I'm going to challenge people like if
1:04:38
you are posting this week, anybody on social
1:04:40
media tag my DPC story
1:04:42
and put hashtag stupid
1:04:44
postcard on your post because
1:04:46
that postcard, it was like, that's what drove me
1:04:48
nuts. I mean, I was like, wish that
1:04:50
I had done my Google page earlier, because
1:04:53
at least, I live in rural America. So like,
1:04:55
I don't have a physical mailing address, you
1:04:57
have to mail to P. O. boxes,
1:04:59
and they don't mail to P. O. boxes. So
1:05:01
I was like, well, this is an amazing catch 22.
1:05:04
So thankfully it worked out
1:05:06
that I could, I could send it to somebody who
1:05:08
did give me the postcard from my address
1:05:10
that I sent it to, but it was like, Oh
1:05:12
my gosh, so mad. So yes, like,
1:05:15
I totally agree with you though.
1:05:16
Yeah. Yeah. But I did, I do think
1:05:18
that did help a lot, so it, I
1:05:20
think it's worth, it's worth it, so if
1:05:23
you, if you can, do it ahead, if you can
1:05:25
claim your profile before you leave, that's great.
1:05:28
That's, that's probably your best case scenario, but
1:05:30
you know, it's just. Don't give up on it, especially
1:05:32
if you have good reviews on there. So
1:05:34
how about, because. When you spoke
1:05:36
about your contracting with the Navy
1:05:39
keeping up your set of skills was important
1:05:41
to you. So you've talked about like, could you provide
1:05:43
services to other people? How are you focusing
1:05:45
on making sure that your scope of practice
1:05:48
is still where you want it to be going forward?
1:05:51
I think part of it is actually trying
1:05:53
to, number one, I don't
1:05:55
think I want to be a big practice ever
1:05:57
again. So having a single
1:06:00
room is very intentional. I
1:06:02
think if I saw a second room, it would make me
1:06:04
anxious that it's not filled. You
1:06:06
know what I mean? So that's, that's
1:06:08
number, that's probably the main thing that
1:06:10
I'm doing. I think number two is actually
1:06:13
kind of narrowing my focus and narrowing
1:06:15
down my skills. Like I, I
1:06:17
like doing spine injections, but I don't
1:06:19
think that it's necessarily something I have
1:06:21
to pick up again. So, kind
1:06:24
of narrowing my focus and, I don't want
1:06:26
to say give up, but I am kind of giving up
1:06:28
one part of my practice in order
1:06:30
to make this work. That was a real, I
1:06:32
think that was a real, that's probably a big barrier
1:06:34
for some people because I
1:06:36
think if you're going to have an interventional
1:06:39
pain practice, It's very overhead
1:06:41
heavy. And I have met some people
1:06:44
trying to do the same thing and. And
1:06:46
they had to kind of convert back into some sort
1:06:48
of hybrid. So you have to kind
1:06:50
of be okay with, with either managing
1:06:52
the overhead or, giving it up for a little while.
1:06:55
I think the other thing that I'm doing is that I'm,
1:06:58
I'm really trying to just
1:07:00
keep my practice as small as possible.
1:07:02
Like, I, I feel
1:07:04
the urge to get back on the wheel and just
1:07:06
make money, make money, make money, see more people,
1:07:09
so on and so forth. But I've really enjoyed
1:07:11
it. I think I could be stressing
1:07:13
out about not being busy right now. And
1:07:16
I am busy, but I think you almost
1:07:18
have to really take
1:07:20
the time when you're building up at what you're actually
1:07:23
earned back. I've, I've been
1:07:25
in practice or in business now since
1:07:27
for the past four and a half months, and
1:07:29
I've. my kids
1:07:32
go off to school and come
1:07:34
home every day since then. I've, I've even driven
1:07:36
them. So I,
1:07:39
and I've probably spent the most time
1:07:41
with my wife that I ever had than I ever have,
1:07:43
which is great to like having lunch with them. So
1:07:46
I think really starting to actually appreciate
1:07:48
the non, Business benefits
1:07:51
is probably larger than the business
1:07:54
itself. So I've kind of curated my
1:07:56
life to kind of really just be about family.
1:07:58
As you can see, like, is, is just always,
1:08:00
always important. It's, it's
1:08:03
very easy to get busy. I'd looked
1:08:05
at some opportunities where I would be traveling
1:08:07
and expanding my practice a little bit, and I
1:08:09
automatically kind of have to draw myself back.
1:08:11
I'm like, nope. I was like, this
1:08:14
is that's not who you are. That's not why you're
1:08:16
doing this. We, of
1:08:18
course, I'd like to help people. And of course, we all we all like
1:08:20
to, to have really gainful
1:08:22
employment and things like that. But I
1:08:25
think you have to find what something else
1:08:27
that's not practice related to
1:08:29
anchor you. I think that's, that's at least for
1:08:31
me, that's, that's what's really helped
1:08:33
out.
1:08:34
And I think it really speaks to you
1:08:36
valuing yourself. You're able to see that
1:08:38
about yourself also. I think that when
1:08:40
you're so, nose to the grindstone,
1:08:43
it's really hard to see things
1:08:45
like that and what is really driving your
1:08:47
future. So, That said,
1:08:49
you have said in, you've
1:08:52
said before publicly that your job
1:08:54
will never love you. And you talked about
1:08:56
the, the timers that you've had on your phone,
1:08:58
whether it be your son turning 18, so you could
1:09:00
retire from medicine or other timers.
1:09:03
I want to ask specifically about your
1:09:05
direct care practice now. One,
1:09:07
do you have a timer and what is
1:09:09
that timer for if you have one? And
1:09:11
do you and do you find that
1:09:14
that statement is still true, that your job will never love
1:09:16
you because you're a direct care doctor?
1:09:19
That's a great. That's a really good question.
1:09:21
I the time I still have one
1:09:24
timer. That's for my son when he when
1:09:26
he's when he graduates. I think that's just
1:09:28
more for it actually more probably makes
1:09:30
me more sad because it's just like, them leaving
1:09:32
the nest is getting, closer and closer. But
1:09:34
in terms of like, will my job
1:09:36
ever love me back? It's not
1:09:38
the job that loves me back. I think
1:09:41
it's I think that the patients actually
1:09:43
love me back more or I shouldn't say love.
1:09:45
But like, I feel I feel the patients
1:09:48
more than I ever used to. I
1:09:51
used to be ashamed of or she I am
1:09:53
ashamed of it now. But like, I
1:09:56
would see people at the grocery
1:09:58
store and I would like, I'd be like,
1:10:01
I did give him enough time and you're just like, Oh, like
1:10:03
I would kind of cower because I was like, I
1:10:05
forgot their name or like, did I, did I,
1:10:07
was I short with them when I, that sort of thing. And,
1:10:10
I, I think being
1:10:12
more connected to people was a big driver.
1:10:15
So I think, and that's the way, I
1:10:17
guess it kind of lulls me back is that I'm allowing
1:10:20
people to connect with me and maybe that's a
1:10:22
better way to say it is
1:10:24
that I feel probably more connected to people
1:10:27
in general than I ever have before. And
1:10:29
that was really one of my, that was one
1:10:31
of my strengths. Prior to medical school,
1:10:34
it was like at my ability to connect with people.
1:10:36
And so I, in terms of, is it
1:10:38
ever going to love me back? I'm like, well, at least,
1:10:40
at least I, I'm now giving the job,
1:10:43
an opening to, to feel something.
1:10:45
So I think I was just like, like
1:10:47
everyone else. I was just so numb for such a long time
1:10:50
that I just kind of forgot, like forgot who I was.
1:10:53
But yeah. Yeah, I'll I'll tell
1:10:55
you this, like, real quick, it's just on my mind,
1:10:57
the year prior to
1:11:00
me actually leaving I was getting,
1:11:02
like, these weird, like, chest pains, right,
1:11:05
and, like, I'm, I'm, I'm kind
1:11:07
of a grinder, like, and I'm, like, I'm fine,
1:11:09
workout, do this, I, I'm fine, and
1:11:12
so then I was, like, I keep getting it, and
1:11:14
I was, like, it would, it would, I'd be
1:11:16
in the middle of clinic, and I'd be, like, I'll
1:11:18
be right back, and then I would leave.
1:11:21
I'd come back, drink some water. I'm fine. I
1:11:23
was like, okay, it keeps happening. And then all of
1:11:25
a sudden I, I saw my primary, I did the,
1:11:27
saw cardiologist, stress test, normal,
1:11:29
normal, normal. The
1:11:32
day I decided to quit was
1:11:36
the last time I ever had that chest pain. And
1:11:39
to me, I was just like, wow,
1:11:42
I and even as I'm a very introspective
1:11:44
person, and that to me was like, very,
1:11:46
very eye opening. It never occurred
1:11:48
to me that that's what that was, but,
1:11:51
I think overall, it's, it's,
1:11:54
it's just, it's been a crazy, crazy journey.
1:11:56
I mean, I, I really I'm really glad
1:11:59
I woke up, I'm glad that my my
1:12:01
kids honestly, they would
1:12:03
ask me what's wrong, and I would kind of, I'm,
1:12:05
I'm glad I listened to them. So I'm
1:12:07
just very thankful.
1:12:10
Amazing. Well, we are all thankful
1:12:12
for you sharing your journey today. Thank you so
1:12:14
much, Dr. Bargaras
1:12:15
absolutely. Thanks for having me on.
1:12:21
Thank you for joining us for another episode of
1:12:23
My DPC Story, highlighting the physician
1:12:25
experience in the world of direct primary
1:12:28
care. I hope you found today's conversation
1:12:30
insightful and inspiring. If
1:12:32
you want to dive deeper into the direct primary
1:12:34
care movement, consider joining our My DPC
1:12:37
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1:12:39
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1:12:50
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1:12:53
It helps others to find the podcast. Until
1:12:56
next time, stay informed, stay healthy,
1:12:58
and keep advocating for DPC. Read
1:13:01
more about DPC news on the daily at dpcnews.
1:13:04
com. Until next week, this is Maryal Concepcion.
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