Episode Transcript
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A bold approach to engineering. At
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Bowling Green State University, our
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engineering degrees fuse the science
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of traditional engineering with technology
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and hands-on skills. This
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combination is what employers are looking
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for in the up-and-coming fields of
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It's why our graduates find
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out. Don't just get a
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degree. Secure your future
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at BGSU. Coming up
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on this week's show, play your GameCube
0:32
online again. Why you
0:34
can't give away some old games.
0:36
And we celebrate classic Apple machines
0:38
with Macintosh librarian. And
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the Retro Owl podcast is brought to
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incredible mates at Bitmap Books, who actually
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Come on, let's hear it. For Sam
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and the team there at Bitmap Books,
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we've actually published over 29 books in
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the last decade. So celebrate their birthday
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and treat yourself by checking out their
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full range of retro gaming books, including
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with our lovely friends at PCBWay, now of
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supporters of the Retro community. To get
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an instant quote right now on their
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website at pcbway.com. Hello
1:42
and welcome to the Retro Owl podcast,
1:44
episode number 422, your
1:46
weekly dose of retro gaming and technology
1:48
news with me, Dan Wood. Me, Ravi
1:50
Abbott. And me, Garif Hamer. And
1:53
a very warm welcome to the podcast, of course,
1:55
to show that every single Friday, takes you on
1:57
a nostalgic trip back through those kind of bendy.
2:00
time things that you see in Bill and
2:02
Ted's Excellent Adventure and other things back in
2:04
the good old days. That's what this podcast
2:06
is like. We take you back to classic,
2:08
Saturday 80s and 90s, the arcades, the 8-bit
2:10
machines, Megazhive, Super Nintendo, Playstations, all of that
2:12
and more. And of course with it being
2:14
the start of the longest weekend here in
2:16
the UK, it is Good Friday, that means
2:18
four days off work for many people, including
2:20
our Joe who's having a bit of a
2:22
scythe today away with the family. So we
2:25
thought we'd get someone to step in for
2:27
him. And actually I don't think you got much say in the
2:29
matter, did you Gareth, whether you came in and talked about it? No, I
2:31
didn't. I was kind of told that I'm coming onto the show. Well,
2:35
anyone that hangs out in our Discord or has
2:37
joined us on our Patreon hangouts, I'm sure we'll
2:39
be familiar with Gareth. He's a huge part and
2:41
a very valued member of our community, Gareth. And
2:43
it's incredible to have you on. For people that
2:45
might not have joined us in those corners
2:47
of the internet where we hang out. Give us a
2:50
bit of your background then. What's kind of your interests
2:52
in retro? What are you into? Well,
2:54
everything, hoarding CRTs,
2:57
all the way, anything from, well,
2:59
actually the Dragon32 was my
3:02
first computer. So anything
3:04
from there onwards, I'm pretty much into.
3:07
And also you suggest quite a lot of news
3:09
in the Discord as well. So you probably had
3:11
quite a lot of input into the retro hour
3:13
as well previously. Well, I do have an easy
3:15
job. So I do get a bit of free
3:17
time that lets me do a little bit of
3:19
internet surfing and what's better to surf than retro
3:22
news. And anyone that's been on
3:24
our Patreon hangouts, I mean, are you doing the show
3:26
from your retro den at the moment?
3:28
Not today, no, because there's a bit nippy in
3:30
there. Because you've got, it's like
3:32
a converted barn, isn't it? It's an outhouse.
3:35
Well, I've been told the Americans don't like
3:37
being called outhouses because it doesn't have a
3:39
toilet. But in the UK, an outhouse is
3:41
just a side-on
3:43
apartment to the house. And yes, that's
3:46
pretty much what my wife calls my house. You've
3:49
got a massive land set of in there,
3:51
you know, some incredible do-mas. Yes, yes, that's
3:53
coming on slowly. But recently, as
3:55
you've been saying, I've been hoarding a
3:57
lot of CRTs. Got to keep that
3:59
reminder. and toasty in the end. Oh
4:01
yes they will once they're fully running. Yeah well
4:03
Gareth I appreciate you taking the time to come
4:05
and do some news with us this week and
4:08
we have got an incredible guest on the second
4:10
half of the podcast as well. This week Ravi
4:12
we're going to be talking all
4:14
things classic Apple. Yeah I
4:17
was thinking you know how long has it been since
4:19
we've done a kind of classic
4:21
Apple show and it was Action Retro
4:24
was the last classic show
4:26
that was about two years I
4:28
literally thought that was about six months ago but yeah we look
4:30
back it was like January 22. Wow
4:33
and yeah you know I love exploring
4:35
like the classic Mac and this
4:38
channel is really interesting like
4:40
Macintosh librarian. She's got such
4:42
a unique kind of approach
4:45
to how she presents on the channel she's
4:47
got a Mackey which is this kind of
4:50
virtual system but it's basically a
4:52
Mac that speaks. A
4:54
cartoon character isn't it? A cartoon character
4:57
a kind of companion and it makes
4:59
the channel really fun and accessible but
5:01
also she's got such a
5:03
good knowledge about Macs. Also being
5:06
a bit of an Amiga fan we talk about that
5:08
kind of connection between Mac and Amiga
5:10
of course you know me and Dan have to
5:12
go down that road and we talk about stuff
5:15
like Haiku as well and you
5:17
know the different generations of Macs so you had
5:19
you know Power PC of course and then 68k
5:23
and then there's all kinds of
5:25
different versions of Mac there's new devices that
5:27
have come out for it like Blue Scuzzy
5:30
and there's loads of really interesting
5:32
information about stuff like some
5:34
of the replacement cases as well that they
5:37
have. Yeah and even going into
5:39
Next as well because obviously that was Steve Jobs company
5:42
when he asked Apple in the 80s to the mid
5:44
90s and kind of the the influence of that had
5:46
on Apple because obviously we know that really it was
5:48
that they took over Next and then Steve Jobs came
5:50
back as a CEO everyone knows that story I'm sure
5:53
but the fact that you know the Apple OS basically
5:55
was you know the Next OS was turned into the
5:58
Mac OS so it's a very interesting story. said
6:00
we've covered this with them a couple of people
6:02
before like crazy Ken we had him on a
6:04
couple of years ago action retro but I think
6:06
you're right because Kate gives a real
6:09
open approach to this I think you know
6:11
if you someone who because particularly here in
6:13
the UK a lot of us aren't all
6:15
that familiar with the Macintosh machines of the
6:17
80s and 90s because it wasn't much of
6:19
a mainstream platform here really was I mean
6:22
we all had like you know Tory ST's
6:24
or Amiga's so I think the fact that
6:26
her channel is so accessible and she explains
6:28
this in you know language anyone can understand
6:30
well she's also come come at it from
6:32
an educational aspect and you know we didn't
6:34
have Macs in in school it's very late
6:36
for me to actually see a Mac I
6:38
think the first one I saw was a you know
6:41
a power PC machine we had
6:43
the BBC's and the you know
6:46
Archimedes but having
6:48
like a kind of educational aspect
6:50
of it is really interesting because
6:52
there's a lot of crossover like
6:55
you know what was the programming language
6:57
as well that they had logo we
6:59
talk about that and we kind
7:03
of talk about some of the edutainment
7:05
and that kind of road
7:07
of the Mac as well yes if
7:09
you've ever been interested I mean you know the
7:11
Macintosh it's such a big platform today if you
7:14
kind of wondering a bit about the legacy of
7:16
it and Kate's channel is fantastic it's called Macintosh
7:18
librarian she actually had a picture she was at
7:20
VCF recently with a Bill Hurd who was one
7:22
of Commodore's famous engineers back in the day hugging
7:24
a Macintosh computer so if she can get built
7:26
I didn't touch one yeah before I go get
7:29
it away but Kate actually made him fall in
7:31
love with the Mac so you're gonna really enjoy
7:33
I guess this week she's coming up the Macintosh
7:35
librarian on the show in around 35
7:38
minutes from now now I did
7:40
go and see the new ghostbusters movie at
7:42
the weekend you guys are interesting
7:44
yeah you've seen it Gareth and then we're talking about it in discord
7:46
a while ago no I kind of
7:49
forgot to go I didn't go but
7:53
I won't get right to it I let not
7:55
seen any of the new guys sisters I've stuck
7:57
to the original kind of stay with them at
7:59
the moment but But I hear
8:01
the new ones are quite good so
8:04
maybe I'll get involved. Well, there's been
8:06
a bit of a mixed reaction to
8:08
it. I'm talking about this because obviously
8:10
I'm a big Ghostbusters fan, a lifelong
8:12
fan of the Ghostbusters. You posted a
8:14
picture of you in the cinema before
8:16
anyone arrived sitting there waiting with your
8:18
Ghostbusters popcorn, mega fan. A Mississippi Cup
8:20
with the Ghostbusters. Do they have the
8:22
me and actors in it more
8:24
than the last one though? Well,
8:27
Ray, without giving too many spoilers,
8:29
Dan Aykroyd, he's in it a lot more. And
8:32
he has a very good role in it actually
8:34
but the rest of them, Winston and Peter in
8:36
it a little bit but not all that much
8:38
really. It's really a story of passing it on
8:40
to the next generation a bit more. I think
8:43
the fact that it was set in New York, I
8:45
love seeing the Ghostbusters back in their native town which
8:48
was awesome. But I think a lot of people
8:50
weren't that impressed with it. I enjoyed the film.
8:53
But one thing that really stood out to me and I think
8:55
this was the only time I spoke to my missus during
8:58
the entire film was to lean over and
9:00
go, see that behind Peter? That's a Commodore pet,
9:02
you know. So you're
9:04
raising it, that's a BBC Micro. I did spot two
9:06
retro computers in it and she just like kind of
9:08
shot me a little back and said, you know, you
9:10
nerd. But yeah, it
9:12
was cool to see some retro computers in the new
9:14
Ghostbusters movie. And I was chatting to a friend of
9:16
mine, Adam, you know Adam as well for every, he
9:19
thinks you might know the museum that kind
9:21
of lent the computers to the film.
9:24
That's really cool. I think, you know, when they're
9:26
doing these like time accurate ones, we're seeing
9:28
a lot more old
9:30
computers in the movies and accurately
9:32
done like I remember the Amiga
9:34
1000 and Stranger Things
9:36
and that was really exciting to
9:38
see. Yeah, it's just really cool
9:41
that retro is everywhere you look these days.
9:43
So long may it continue. And
9:45
lots to talk about on this week's podcast
9:47
as well. It has been another busy seven
9:49
days in the wonderful world of retro gaming
9:52
and technology. And let's start with the
9:54
story that it's actually quite interesting. I think
9:56
Joe would have enjoyed this one as well because he was
9:58
a massive GameCube fan. back
10:00
in the day. You're much of a
10:02
GameCube gamer, Gareth, did you have one?
10:04
I love the GameCube. Online is something
10:06
I've never done. Well, I must admit,
10:08
I was late to the game with the GameCube. I got mine
10:10
probably around 2010, 2011. When
10:14
I think I picked one up for about £15, which
10:16
I'm not sure how much they go for today, I've got to fill
10:18
in probably more than 15 quid. But you're
10:20
right, I mean, obviously it was that era where,
10:23
you know, obviously the Dreamcast was around at that
10:25
time, which was an online capable console.
10:27
We had the original Xbox where, you know, a
10:30
year or two later they really were pushing Xbox
10:32
Live. But I must admit, I've never really thought
10:34
of the Nintendo GameCube as being an online
10:37
system. But it turned out back in the day
10:39
there were actually a few games that were playable
10:41
through quite a rare broadband
10:43
adapter. Yeah, it's interesting because they
10:45
were basically available on
10:48
the service that was on at the
10:50
time, which has now kind of been
10:52
turned off. And the
10:54
broadband adapter was quite
10:57
an expensive thing to get.
10:59
But there's a new adapter,
11:01
which doesn't play all
11:04
the games, but it's starting to become
11:06
something, you know, and you can play
11:08
a few games on it and games
11:11
are getting custom built for it.
11:13
But let's kind of explain
11:15
how it works first. Of course,
11:17
you're going to have to have a modified
11:21
GameCube, which is using
11:23
a thing called Swiss.
11:26
It's something I use. I use the
11:28
Pico Pi and I
11:30
soldered it in the doll
11:32
out myself. And yeah, you need to use
11:34
Swiss that gives you access to
11:37
the my swimming modified software
11:40
to games. Yeah,
11:42
so what it does is the
11:45
the online multiplayer function of it,
11:47
we covered earlier fantasy star had
11:50
redone that kind of servers, you know,
11:52
there was a fan base server that
11:54
was running on that that's available on
11:56
this, but they're started to
11:58
hack. games
12:01
that would be, you know, play most of
12:03
the locally, yeah, co-op, and then
12:05
they're kind of doing it
12:07
so you know, Mario Kart can then
12:10
connect to a private server. And
12:13
it's basically
12:15
hosting it, you know, a
12:17
kind of local game online, people can
12:19
all join and that
12:21
functionality is getting added to other titles,
12:23
but it's going to be a slow
12:25
process doing that. It's going to be,
12:28
you know, you're probably going to have to pick a
12:30
time when everyone's playing online. It's going to have to
12:32
be more quite an organised thing. It's not just going
12:35
to be getting online, going on a
12:37
service, finding people and loading any game
12:41
that you wanted, but it's really impressive
12:44
to see. But do those servers
12:46
connect to people who play it on the
12:48
PC as well? Because that would definitely up
12:50
the player count. Yeah, I don't
12:52
know if it's, if it's compatible with that.
12:56
The idea of modding Zelda Twilight
12:58
Princess to have multiplayer, that's definitely
13:01
intriguing. Yeah, that's bonkers.
13:04
And I think the good thing about this as well is,
13:06
I mean, we mentioned that the, I mean, I've never seen
13:08
a GameCube broadband adapter. I haven't looked at the prices, but
13:10
I imagine rather expensive. I know From Experience of Dreamcast 1
13:12
can set you back like three or four hundred pounds now
13:15
if you want to get one of those. And
13:17
like you said, Ravi, the official online
13:19
functions of, you know, Longson's been turned
13:21
off now. But this is, it's a
13:24
new independent project that actually looks very,
13:26
very inexpensive. And these are
13:28
community made, open source as well.
13:30
And there's two different variants of
13:32
this. And it's called the ETH2GC.
13:34
And they do these in two variations, a Sidecar
13:36
and a Lite version. So you can buy these
13:39
either as a do-it-yourself kit for thirty five dollars
13:41
or fully assembled for forty five. That's a Sidecar
13:43
version. Or there is the Lite one, which can
13:45
be fifteen dollars for DIY or twenty five dollars
13:48
for the assembled version as well. It doesn't mean
13:50
that apparently the Sidecar one is a bit more
13:52
fully featured. It's a bit more plug and play.
13:54
But I think for that price though, I mean,
13:56
that seems like a bit of a no brainer
13:59
of you. if you still play
14:01
your GameCube regularly. Yeah, yeah, that's really
14:03
cool. And like, I think
14:05
also, you know, sometimes these
14:07
devices, they're too expensive and
14:09
that kind of pushes people out. But you know,
14:11
if you want to get more people online, you
14:13
want to get more people onto these servers, do
14:15
something this cheap, chuck it out
14:17
there. And you know, people are going to buy it without
14:20
the second thought and it would just straight
14:22
away become something. And I think the difference
14:24
with the sidecar and the
14:27
Lite version is, the Lite version seems to
14:29
be the open source one, where the
14:31
sidecar seems to be the commercial kind
14:33
of product. So it's a little bit
14:35
slicker looking and it fits kind
14:38
of, you know, it mounts the Ethernet
14:40
from the front. And
14:44
the other ones kind of like into the
14:46
side, but open source as well. So maybe
14:49
we'll see more developments, more add-ons to that.
14:51
You might see a wireless one. Who knows?
14:54
Well, could we see multiplayer for Game Boy
14:56
games in the future with the Game Boy
14:58
player? I think that is
15:00
a connection. Like I know we're dreaming,
15:02
but it's still nice to think that
15:04
it could happen. You're going to have
15:06
a dream, Gareth. I think we covered
15:09
it with the sync cables that people
15:11
were doing, like online
15:13
functionality hacking. I
15:17
do remember the broadband adapters being used in the
15:19
early days to actually back up games. Yeah, it
15:21
was one of the few ways to actually back
15:23
up the games. Now, I'm pretty sure every game
15:25
is backed up now. But
15:28
why keep people are still hoarding the adapters? I'll
15:30
never know. We just say,
15:32
yeah, one of the functionalities of this is that you can
15:34
rip GameCube games to your PC. So
15:36
if you have got a collection of them, you want to play them,
15:39
you know, legally an emulation, I think, you know, feature to have. But
15:41
yeah, very cool. I think enough of the price. I mean, yeah,
15:44
like I said, that kind of feels like you play a GameCube.
15:46
It's, you know, worth a couple of dollars just
15:48
to get one or build it yourself. And you're right,
15:50
they're right. The way these work generally, because I did
15:52
connect to a service, got them probably going back a
15:54
decade or so ago where I played my original Xbox
15:57
online. Had to run like a server on
15:59
my PC. PC and then I
16:01
connected an Ethernet cable from my PC into
16:04
my Xbox and then there's a third party
16:06
service you could connect to but you basically
16:08
had to look at their forums and it'd
16:10
be like Saturday night, 6pm
16:12
GMT, we're all jumping on to play
16:15
Halo 2. So that's how you'd organise a
16:17
game. Generally you get a bit of pre-warning and you plan it
16:19
a week or two in advance. Yeah and
16:21
I think the fact that you've
16:23
kind of got a group that are doing this,
16:25
WebHDX, you
16:29
know they're hosting some of the private servers so
16:33
it's interesting to keep them going as the
16:35
products go in. So I think that's quite
16:37
good. It's not just like a random server
16:39
that's in blokes set up on its PC.
16:41
It's good to turn off. Yeah
16:44
well these are available now so if you want to check that out I will
16:46
link that up in this week's show notes as well. Now
16:50
you know I regularly do this for everybody. We often have a lot of walk around
16:52
charity shops as they're called here in the UK
16:54
and our friends over at the pond call them
16:57
thrift stores. Our friend is down under Op Shops,
16:59
I think they're called in Australia. These are basically
17:01
charity shops. What do they like near you Gareth?
17:03
Are you looking around the charity shops in Europe?
17:05
Oh I'm always in CEX but
17:08
there's a few charity shops and yeah
17:11
you'll always see a very specific game
17:13
here in the UK in
17:15
some of those shops. Yeah normally a
17:17
few of them, normally FIFA. Oh yeah.
17:19
See what I see around here. FIFA, Madden. The
17:22
sports games. Yeah all the sports, all
17:25
the fitness games that people have bought trying to get
17:27
healthy and kind of giving up
17:29
on the charity shop. They had a
17:31
big comeback during Covid. I
17:33
remember the Wii boards,
17:35
they suddenly tripled or quadrupled
17:37
in value. Everyone's trying to get
17:40
a hold of them and like Wii sports and stuff
17:42
suddenly it was like. Just dance and stuff. Yeah in
17:44
same prices yeah obviously people trying to exercise at home.
17:46
But you're right generally if I go around any charity
17:48
shop near here the only thing I ever see and
17:50
I always send pictures normally to you down at Ravvind
17:52
Joe in our little Facebook group. Like oh another copy
17:54
of FIFA 09 and there's FIFA 10, FIFA 11, FIFA
17:56
12. But
17:59
it turns out that. you can't even give away
18:01
these games. So you
18:04
wonder how long these stay in charity shops because
18:06
this story made me chuckle a little bit. I
18:08
spotted this on Reddit and this was a user
18:11
called Steve Lynn who is
18:14
on Blue Sky and he's a member of
18:16
the Video Game History Foundation and he's recently
18:18
at the electronics flea market which is apparently
18:20
a really long-running, basically a swap meet in
18:22
Northern California and obviously you see all the
18:24
usual stuff there, the old consoles, a lot
18:26
of people selling games as well. But he
18:28
said there was one guy who basically
18:32
had a big box of
18:34
NBA 2k19 for the Xbox
18:36
One and there is a picture of this in here
18:38
as well so this is legit, with
18:40
a little handwritten sign on it that says,
18:44
free, take them all
18:46
and these are sealed copies
18:48
of NBA that literally
18:50
nobody wanted for free. Does it shock
18:52
you that he couldn't even give these
18:54
games away? No, not at
18:56
all. I was just
18:58
thinking did he have a CX? I
19:02
think the most shocking part of the article was
19:04
that you could take the games but you weren't
19:06
allowed to take the box that the games
19:08
were in. Because I mean I'm looking at this
19:11
and the way I interpreted that was basically take
19:13
one but yeah basically saying you
19:15
can take them all if you want but
19:17
you're right they're in like a big plastic
19:19
carry-all book. You know I love the NBA
19:21
2k series but it was like in the
19:23
Dreamcast days so NBA 2k2 was
19:26
like really really good fun and I
19:28
quite enjoyed that. You know basketball's not
19:30
a sport that's kind of native
19:33
to me or something that I understood that
19:35
well. Like I was like oh what's a
19:37
backcourt violation and all this kind of stuff.
19:40
I'm too short to play basketball. Yeah that
19:42
series really got me into it you know.
19:45
Yeah well to me then we said I'm looking at this and if I
19:47
was at a retro then, I'd say I was at Play Expo or something.
19:49
I'd always take one if it was offered
19:51
for free so I'm kind of staggered that people didn't even
19:54
Take one or two of them. It Just seems a bit bizarre to me
19:57
because even if it wasn't a game that I was going to play, it's
19:59
still a free video game. And are people you
20:01
know on on this them reddit thread as
20:03
well people thanks to the kind of see
20:05
might you know people valuing like Modern Games
20:07
less now they can also couple years basically
20:09
so disposable you can't even give them away
20:11
when offences says it's not my job. Love
20:13
things as I go. There was this thing
20:16
I was on a by for wild and
20:18
them they had a in the wicker man
20:20
two thousand and six one with Nick. It's
20:22
like it's met met to be. Really?
20:24
Awful felt of have not seen a myself
20:26
but of have heard about it at math.
20:29
As like a job. lot of law in
20:31
a two thousand copies of it and on
20:33
a by everyone's I. I can't give this
20:35
away but then because it's Nick Cage have
20:37
to us I went mad at the gun
20:40
deaths turned into a bidding war. Scintilla, what
20:42
would you do with that build like a
20:44
house out Copies of the Wickham on our
20:46
side of the of floor has some for
20:48
I personally think it's gonna happen more often
20:50
than the line are going to start seeing
20:52
more like and over here you're gonna see
20:55
more Fifa you know and boxes. And.
20:57
Tell it like my you to sort out a loss
20:59
of yeah exactly And hello, everything goes well he did
21:01
you. oh it's gonna happen. I was
21:03
in a charity shop. Hadn't been
21:05
and a while actually couple weeks ago and they
21:07
had some copies I think it was it was
21:09
am one of the. Is a racing game?
21:12
Might be like an old am going to raise my
21:14
letting him i've been actually and dance com a computer
21:16
faces and a playstation see. And. Charges
21:18
Hilton. They had a nicely displayed on the
21:20
stand. On top of a cabinet you know
21:22
kind of my to feature of them out of Amazon
21:24
is quite interesting that they might have a truck. Playstation
21:26
two games now really miss. I'm wondering whether been on
21:28
top that stands like twenty years. And. The
21:30
just don't give them away. With. It as he
21:32
has such as yeah quite as quite shocking to
21:34
see. The thing I always take a free video
21:36
game you those of us offered one but of
21:38
only know am a copy of a and be
21:41
a. Seat. a non seems to be
21:43
exports seven to check out the other darling that
21:45
as soon as as well now we're getting ready
21:47
for rallies big event that is coming up in
21:49
nottingham the summer tix dot o two am i'm
21:51
seeking to be talking more about that on the
21:54
podcast over the next few weeks rather use of
21:56
course them does your big a me to show
21:58
the animal gonna hit a peak there as
22:00
well who's pretty relevant to this story I think. Yeah
22:02
we had Pete Cannon on the podcast a couple of
22:04
years ago. He's actually someone who makes
22:07
music that actually is very mainstream
22:10
successful isn't it you know, music stuff on
22:12
the Amiga and we had
22:15
that video recently of Calvin Harris backstage
22:17
at the Brit Awards playing around
22:19
with his Amiga 1200. I think he actually using
22:21
his onstage performance looking back at that but
22:23
it turns out the sound of the Amiga
22:26
is becoming quite popular at the moment and there
22:28
is a brand new plugin that basically means people
22:30
can make pretty authentic sounding
22:33
Amiga music for 10
22:35
pounds using a modern
22:37
digital audio workstation. I
22:40
think this is really really cool because it's
22:45
Amiga emulation but
22:47
it's cheap so when
22:50
people would originally do the samples they
22:53
would do it either using
22:55
a little pack which is you
22:57
know something that you'd have on the back
22:59
of your machine that would probably be in
23:02
the serial or the parallel port and it
23:05
would be a like little sampler one of
23:07
the Techno sound turbo ones. I remember Fred
23:09
and mine had that and he had his
23:11
Walkman with like basically a cable between his
23:13
Walkman and the sampler and he pressed play
23:15
at the moment he wanted a drum. Yeah
23:17
and sometimes they'd be a mono as well so
23:19
you'd have to take like the left channel
23:22
and then replicate it on
23:24
the right you know and like yeah the
23:26
sampling wasn't amazing it was kind of limited
23:28
as well but also it had a certain
23:30
quality that I'm not sure this has which
23:32
is the buzz which you know
23:35
I DJ a lot of mods and I
23:37
love when someone's really badly sampled
23:39
something and you've got like a
23:43
ground loop in the background or
23:46
they've got you know some interference
23:48
from electricity I love that kind of sound.
23:50
Well before we get into this did you
23:52
ever try and make music on your computers
23:55
back in the day I'm quite curious. I
23:57
probably tried but I probably got stopped very
23:59
quickly I have torn death. Yeah,
24:02
by a good friend. Oh yeah.
24:05
I was just saying I tried to make stuff in
24:07
Pro Tracker and stuff like that and I remember my
24:09
brother and I messing around with him and I think
24:11
I might still have some on this
24:13
somewhere that kind of made my ears bleed when I
24:15
was- Best I would have tried to probably remex lemon
24:17
tunes. Yeah. At best. Well
24:20
this makes it really easy then Ravian. I actually feel that Pete
24:23
Cannon has approved. He's given his
24:25
positive review to this plugin. So what does
24:27
this offer? So what this
24:29
does is it does it in
24:31
the Akai style. So the
24:33
Amiga obviously you'd have your home
24:36
sampling and you'd do it like that and you'd
24:38
have the sampler that would look a lot
24:41
like the GUI interface on this. But
24:44
the real kind of producers that use
24:46
the Amiga, they used a separate Akai
24:48
sampler. So you know we had Alastair
24:50
Brimble who talks on the podcast and
24:53
he talked about how they would get
24:55
16-bit samples. They
24:57
would reduce them down to 8-bit. So
24:59
if you want a really clear drums
25:01
you would use one of these Akai
25:03
samplers, you know, sample
25:06
it in 16-bit, then reduce it down, then
25:08
put it onto the Amiga and
25:10
do it through one of the trackers. They'd
25:13
also do the time stretching for
25:15
like all those jungle tunes on the
25:18
Akai samplers. I
25:20
thought you were going to try and copy these time stretching effect with your
25:22
mouth, everybody. Why? And
25:27
that's kind of put me off. Yeah,
25:29
they'd kind of use the Akai
25:31
functions. They have certain sounds
25:34
that, you know, really represent at
25:36
that time that kind of jungle
25:39
production. But they're very expensive to
25:41
buy. Now if you're using the
25:44
actual hardware, it's going to
25:46
cost you loads, then you're going to have
25:48
to put it into the Amiga. It's a
25:50
long laborious process where this is 10 pounds.
25:54
Run it on your Mac, run it on your
25:56
PC. You can straight
25:58
away convert it to that 8-bit. format,
26:01
really clear, you can downsample it.
26:04
Yeah, this is just a really
26:06
useful kind of piece
26:08
of software and emulation. What
26:11
it offers as well, you can actually load, because
26:13
the Amiga had a format called ISS, didn't it?
26:15
Which was what you'd load the sound samples in.
26:17
This supports that as well. So if you've got
26:19
some of those vintage libraries, you know, like your
26:21
old Soundtracker disks from back in the day, they
26:24
will work on this too. Yeah, you're not sitting
26:26
there converting or doing any of that. It does
26:28
it all and then you fire it out and
26:30
you could probably even build it in an emulator
26:32
using Protracker or something or OpenMPT,
26:36
which is a
26:38
tracker program that's based on the PC. And
26:41
even the look of it as well. It looks like
26:44
Protracker. Well, it looks
26:46
like Protracker, but also you see one
26:48
called Audio Imager. It looks pretty much
26:50
exactly like this. All Amiga samplers had
26:52
this and, you know, the little modes
26:55
that you have and reverses and stuff.
26:57
Yeah, and it's got some great reviews. Yeah, Pete
27:00
Cannon said, hands down the best Amiga emulation
27:02
I've ever used. And he loves the time
27:04
stretch and the chord options in there as
27:06
well. Cheetah, I'm sure you're familiar with Ravi.
27:08
He said it's bangin' for old school. And I've also
27:11
been playing as well. But
27:17
also those bass tones as well,
27:19
like getting that really low Amiga
27:21
bass was really important and
27:23
this does that. Yeah, so for
27:26
all the jungle is massive. Yeah, ten pounds. You've got to
27:28
get that on your Amiga and I like that on the
27:30
show notes as well. Now this next
27:32
story I thought was quite interesting. I mean,
27:34
how many Tetris clones have there been over
27:36
the years? Probably more than we
27:38
care to remember. I did quite get into Tetris
27:41
99 on the Switch a couple of years
27:43
ago. That's where the last big Tetris game that got into.
27:46
And also, do you remember Tetra Copy
27:48
on the Amiga? Did you ever use that back
27:50
in the day? No, no. No, not so many I
27:53
used. Well, this was a disc copy program, a bit like
27:55
X copy, but you'd actually play Tetris while it copied your
27:57
discs. So that was very cool.
27:59
Yeah, definitely. Yeah, so the Saturday afternoon used
28:01
to fly by as a kid, with that. But
28:04
now, this is quite interesting because this
28:07
is basically, it was meant to be
28:09
a modern Tetris sequel that
28:11
kind of stalled, but the headline here is,
28:13
you know, never mind all
28:15
the millions of clones and everything. This
28:18
was by the original Tetris creator. He
28:20
was co-working on this, Alexei Pajitnov. So
28:23
what is this Gareth? Explain how Tetris reversed
28:25
work and what it is. It
28:28
looks like you get your
28:30
shapes and they move down, but
28:32
you kind of have to delete
28:35
the shapes, not the lines. So
28:37
I don't know if it's kind of a fill the
28:39
gap, but you have to get through the other gap
28:42
or the other shapes. So
28:44
it's very confusing. One
28:46
thing, part of it is that we've only got
28:49
screenshots of it not being able to, like if
28:51
we saw it play and we might kind
28:53
of be able to work it out a bit more. Which
28:55
is weird because apparently they were showing a demo of
28:58
it on stage for 10 minutes at GDC recently and
29:00
there's an article about it on IGM where it says it
29:02
doesn't look like anyone actually filmed it. Which
29:05
is quite bizarre in this day and age. It looks to
29:07
be like mind-free epitome. The
29:09
game was so good it just shocked people they
29:12
couldn't even record it. Yeah, couldn't
29:14
take their eyes off the screen to get the phone out. Well,
29:16
the headline on Time Extension in their article is,
29:19
it is Tetris for 300 IQ people. Which
29:22
might explain why it took me a bit to get my head around this.
29:26
But I love the story of this because obviously we had,
29:28
I mean, we talked about the Netflix
29:32
docudrama about Tetris on the podcast a couple of
29:34
years ago and that came out. Obviously it became
29:36
a very famous story of Alexei Pajitnov creating it
29:39
behind the iron curtain back in the day. Obviously
29:42
it became a massive smash on the Gameboy when it
29:44
was a pack-in on that. Did you guys have any
29:46
favourite versions of Tetris that you played back in the
29:48
day? For me it was
29:50
Wetrix. What was that then? That
29:53
was a game where you captured water but
29:55
you had to use the shapes that dropped
29:57
down to build the land up. of
30:00
made ponds but you
30:02
had certain obstacles like bombs dropping
30:04
that would put holes in or
30:06
asteroids that would actually make the
30:09
water evaporate and even ice
30:11
cubes that would freeze the water. So
30:13
that was my favourite. So
30:15
many of that word Tris. I remember that one
30:17
being around. Well Tris, Hat
30:20
Tris, all sorts of different variants and spins on
30:22
the game. Well I know one
30:24
that you liked, you know it influenced a lot of
30:27
games. And you
30:29
also had some of the best I
30:32
was about like a Dr. Mario kind of clone that
30:34
one. I mean yeah they're all kind of columns as well.
30:36
They're all kind of spin-offs that Tetris really weren't they
30:38
all influenced by it. But this
30:40
story is quite interesting. Now this started
30:42
back in 2011 when a Croatian developer
30:44
called Vedran Klanak, he went to the
30:46
NLGD festival of games in the Netherlands
30:49
and he basically had this idea of doing this
30:51
sequel to Tetris. And
30:54
he had a chat with Alexei Pajitnov
30:56
there about making this Tetris sequel
30:58
and obviously having Pajitnov behind it really gave it
31:01
some credibility. And apparently they were working on this
31:03
for a couple of years including
31:05
getting a prototype version of it off
31:07
the ground but for some reason he
31:10
said most of the work happened in the summer of
31:12
2012 but then it kind
31:14
of ran out of steam and nothing really happened
31:16
on it after that. But it turns out that the pair actually
31:18
hooked up again at GDC 2024 in
31:20
recent months and he
31:23
still had the prototype of the game and they did
31:26
this little presentation on stage. Now it looks like it
31:28
might be back on again. Which
31:30
sounds quite interesting. I mean will this be something you guys would
31:32
be interested in playing? Well what I think
31:34
to do with Tetris will definitely get a shot but you
31:36
just said you need an IQ of 300 so
31:39
this is going to hurt. I wonder if I
31:41
could get some AI to play it for me or help
31:43
me out. That seems to be the end thing there. We'll
31:46
end up creating Skynet. Yes inadvertently.
31:50
But yeah I think the fact that there
31:52
are so many different versions of it but having Pajitnov
31:54
involved in this and if he kind
31:56
of sees this as a worthy successor to
31:59
his original Tetris concept. I think that in itself
32:02
lends a lot of credibility to this and I think a
32:04
lot of people would like to play it. So fingers crossed
32:06
there is a bit of a resurrection and like you
32:09
said Ravi, it's just been nice to see a video of it. Yeah.
32:12
So hopefully someone will get one uploaded at some point.
32:14
You want to read about that and see those few
32:16
screenshots that are out there. I'll link those in this
32:19
week's show notes as well. Now
32:21
this story is quite interesting
32:23
and quite bizarre as well because I'm looking
32:25
at this. My first initial reaction was like
32:27
a bit jaw-dropping really and then I started
32:29
to do a bit of digging and I
32:32
must admit I am slightly sceptical
32:35
about this story but I'll see what you guys
32:37
think as well. Now this is apparently a 20
32:39
year old patent from Nintendo or a patent, however
32:41
you like to say it, that
32:43
appears to show a Nintendo 64
32:46
like console that appears
32:48
to sport a DVD drive. Any
32:51
takers on this one? Oh no, I love
32:53
this idea. This makes me think of some
32:55
sort of prototype that they were working on
32:58
because by the looks of it, it's a
33:00
standalone system. It's not. It's like
33:03
they probably used a Nintendo 64
33:05
motherboard and just kind of
33:07
connected the DVD drive to it. But I
33:09
think this is probably the GameCube
33:13
in some form. Yes. Because
33:17
that used DVDs but many discs
33:19
which held 1.8 GB I believe.
33:24
Yes, still not enough for a lot of games. No. But
33:27
again, most Nintendo games, if not
33:29
all of them, all came on one disc.
33:32
So I think for them they were happy with
33:34
that. Well they had some
33:36
piracy devices. There was
33:38
the CD64 as well
33:41
which would do backups of a
33:43
huge CD-ROM attached to the bottom
33:45
and you'd have your car in
33:47
there and you'd be able to
33:49
put the images onto
33:51
the CD. I don't know if
33:54
it was DVD too early then.
33:56
I don't know if I've got my timelines
33:58
messed up and also with... was and
34:00
created what 96 97
34:03
I believe and that was made by Phillips
34:05
and Sony I think there is
34:08
just the an advanced CD of course just
34:10
differently as or I'm assuming
34:12
some sort of nano range I'm
34:16
now confusing myself now. Do
34:18
you think that would have been a
34:21
more of a deal with Phillips
34:23
then? Nintendo have a habit of
34:26
using their previous systems to prototype
34:28
their next one because Mario
34:30
3 was the prototype to Mario World
34:32
and then we end up getting Mario
34:34
All-Stars was the FX
34:37
chip was the prototype to Mario
34:40
64 and you
34:42
got to remember the GameCube was prototype the
34:44
controller the Wii controller was prototyped for the
34:46
this I can't even talk now. The GameCube
34:48
and the Wii were basically the same system
34:50
under the hardware. Exactly
34:52
and so Nintendo have a habit of just using
34:55
their own systems to test their new system so
34:57
I think this is exactly what that was. Well
35:00
I'm looking at this and apparently because this is
35:02
where the story to me kind of gets a
35:04
little bit confusing because there's only two sources on
35:07
this story although they're both credible sources one
35:09
of them is Game Rant which
35:11
is obviously a very well-known website which is the one
35:14
we're looking at right now and I'm
35:16
looking through the article here and basically the story is that
35:18
a Nintendo patent from 20
35:20
years ago has just surfaced.
35:23
Now the thing is neither of the
35:25
articles I've seen actually say where it's a
35:27
surfaced or kind of what the sources on this
35:30
story. It wasn't the Giga leak was it? Well
35:33
that's what I was looking at I was like is has
35:35
this come from like a new leak from
35:37
Nintendo and obviously you think that we probably
35:39
hear about that but also the other sources
35:41
is MSM. So you think that
35:43
is you know it's a pretty credible news site msm.com and
35:46
they've picked up on this as well but it just
35:48
kind of struck me that there's an image here of
35:51
what appears to be a kind
35:53
of a square looking system maybe something
35:55
that looks a bit like maybe an
35:58
Apple Pippin or a Sega Saturn. in
36:00
terms of forms like that. That's a Dreamcast. Yeah,
36:03
or it could be a slightly chunkier Dreamcast. It's
36:06
got four ports on the front. And is
36:08
it got some German in there as well?
36:10
Yes, which I'm looking at. The
36:13
thing that stands out to me is it's
36:15
a boxy system and it's got a
36:17
Nintendo 64 controller plugged into it. There
36:19
appears to be a slot on the front for
36:21
what looks like a memory card. They're called a
36:23
cassette port. That's how accurate CRT is, isn't it?
36:27
Yeah, well, a cassette in a lot of
36:29
languages is interchangeable for cartridge. So
36:31
it looks like it's some kind of very
36:33
thin cartridge format there. But yeah, it looks
36:36
like the main storage method is on this
36:38
figure here, it says DVD Lathwork. And
36:41
I did the translation what Lathwork means, and
36:43
that means storage disk. It
36:45
could be like the Nintendo PlayStation,
36:47
you know? Do
36:51
you think Philips might have actually kind of said
36:53
to Nintendo, look, we're working on this, you know,
36:56
you didn't want to do the CD, but let's have a look at
36:58
the DVD. Wasn't
37:01
it Sony who did the DVD, wasn't it?
37:03
It was a Sony Forma, I believe. Except
37:06
the reason it was in the PlayStation 2. So
37:09
whether... It's interesting, the timing of this,
37:11
I reckon this patent's from 2001. So
37:15
that would have put this, you know, a good few years after the N64, but
37:18
just before the GameCube came onto the market,
37:20
it was around like November 2001 from
37:22
memory. So yeah, like
37:25
you said, Gareth, it looks like it could be more in
37:27
line as a prototype GameCube, really. But
37:30
interesting to see that N64 controller and
37:32
full-size DVDs in this
37:34
pattern that's apparently come from somewhere
37:36
we don't know where. It's
37:39
just about to be internet this week. So it's
37:41
interesting. Oh, we love leaks. Yeah,
37:43
we do. That's the thing. I mean,
37:45
that's the big thing for me is, because you mentioned
37:47
there, Ravi, how would that change things? Because, I mean,
37:50
the PlayStation 2 was on the market already for a
37:52
year at this stage. Admittedly, you know, still in
37:54
2001, it was quite hard to get hold of. But
37:57
if the GameCube or the N64... in-between
38:00
system. I'm thinking something like
38:02
the Sega Neptune or the Atari
38:05
Jaguar 2. It was weird when they released
38:07
the N64. I do remember a lot
38:09
of what
38:11
they're still using
38:13
carts. Obviously that
38:15
was disproved later on with some of the
38:17
absolutely amazing titles on there and what they
38:20
could fit on it. A lot of developers
38:22
left like Final Fantasy. Yeah when that first
38:24
came out it's like what they're using carts
38:26
but also piracy as well maybe
38:28
that could have been more rampant
38:30
on there. Yeah so I mean
38:32
DVDs are still quite hard to pirate at that
38:35
stage but obviously we kind of you know CDs
38:37
were easily clickable so I guess the new DVDs
38:39
wouldn't be long until they're before copying them everywhere
38:41
but it would be interesting if they released that
38:43
whether it was just to prove a concept or
38:46
something but how weird would that have been if
38:48
they released basically an N64 the DVD drive in
38:50
2001? Joe would have just
38:53
gone mad. Conker's Fur
38:55
Day with full FMV and all
38:58
that air. Can you imagine that?
39:00
That would definitely be an 18-move.
39:02
Even more swearing in it. They
39:05
wouldn't have the Banjo-Kazooie language would
39:09
they? I was one
39:11
of the few people that actually weighed it for the N64 and
39:14
I got it just as it dropped
39:16
to 150 pounds and I'm glad
39:18
I did but so many people didn't weigh it
39:20
and this is what I think gave the PlayStation
39:22
such an advantage because especially here
39:24
in Europe the N64 came so far behind
39:26
the PlayStation. Well they ran those adverts didn't
39:28
they? Like oh you know wait for it
39:30
wait for it and then tell everyone then
39:32
for like two years I think in games
39:34
magazines. Oh absolutely I remember the VHS tape
39:36
you got with the first N64 magazine
39:39
and that definitely enticed me
39:41
you know seeing GoldenEye and my mother's
39:43
not a gamer but when she first
39:45
saw GoldenEye she was blowing away. Yeah
39:48
incredible system and I think you know if it had
39:50
come with some kind of optical media now it would
39:52
have obviously changed. Well we have the 64DD or Japan
39:55
has the 64DD. Which
39:57
even now they didn't think it was going to be enough of a success
39:59
to release it well. worldwide so maybe it wouldn't have
40:01
changed its fortunes much and we've probably got the
40:03
GameCube have this had to come along so it
40:05
would have held us back a generation anyway so
40:07
probably a good thing that it didn't but very
40:09
interesting to see that and like I said I'm
40:12
not really sure where it's come from I'm slightly
40:14
skeptical so far but obviously if any
40:16
new stories hopefully more details will emerge in the coming weeks
40:18
so we'll keep you posted on that story so if you
40:20
want to check it out and check out those figures that
40:22
have been released at that little patent that's on there just
40:24
a one pager at the moment but we'll put that and
40:27
of course everything else we talk about you don't have to
40:29
Google around I save you the job I put them
40:31
in the podcast show notes or head to our
40:33
website at theretrorour.com now
40:35
patrons keep it here a couple of big
40:38
new stories to talk about just for you
40:40
a new creepy platformer for the ZX Spectrum
40:42
and an incredible new shoot them up that
40:44
has got one of the best soundtracks I've ever
40:46
heard for the Sega Mega Drive we'll talk about
40:48
that in just a minute before we do let's
40:50
take a quick second to give a massive thank
40:53
you to a regular supporter of the Retro Hour
40:55
podcast and that is our wonderful mates at
40:57
Shopify now Ravi you should know what
40:59
this sound means by now yes
41:02
it means a sale on Shopify that means
41:04
you've made some money on Shopify now it's
41:06
not familiar with Shopify you need to get
41:08
involved in this if you
41:10
sell anything online or in
41:13
person Shopify is the all-in-one
41:15
commerce platform to run start
41:17
and grow your business and it feels like right
41:19
now everyone's got some you know kind of side
41:21
hustle going on or maybe even thinking to becoming your
41:23
own boss I met a friend of mine recently he's
41:25
you know company works for has gone through a
41:27
few changes he's on about starting his own company
41:29
a lot of people are doing that right now and
41:32
Shopify is the commerce platform that
41:34
is revolutionizing millions of businesses worldwide whatever
41:36
you're selling as well I mean we
41:38
see these in person we talked about it
41:40
last week with Joe you know he goes to
41:42
retro gaming markets where people are using Shopify card
41:44
readers there as well to take the hassle out
41:46
of having to deal with cash I've seen people
41:48
using these at you know craft stores my missus
41:50
goes to for example and even doing
41:53
it online as well Ravi used to be a web
41:55
dev you know trying to set up your own commerce
41:57
platform how much of a nightmare is
41:59
that updating and you know I can't
42:01
offer 24-hour support but Shopify can and
42:03
you know we've also got a big
42:06
kind of cupboard full of books and we've
42:08
had quite a few people asking about the
42:10
books and I think we're going to set
42:12
up our fight with Shopify. Oh it would
42:14
be stupid not to wouldn't it because Shopify
42:16
cover all of your sales channels now that
42:19
means you shop for on point of sale
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systems it can be all-in-one e-commerce platform even
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across your social media market places take our
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got industry leading tools ready to ignite your
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and the good thing is you don't have
42:33
to learn new skills no design no coding
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nothing like that they'll take care of it
42:38
all for you and they've got award-winning help
42:40
and a massive course library as well so
42:42
ready to support your success every step of
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the way so if you want to get
42:46
serious about selling get Shopify today and of
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course we've got you an incredible offer like
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we always do with our sponsors so please
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show them a bit of love you can
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sign up for a one pound per month
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today and hear a lot more of
43:10
this right
43:13
well thank you so much for checking out the news
43:15
this week thank you Gareth for stepping in as well
43:17
for Joe any time now can I go now am
43:20
I free to leave yeah I think I think go
43:22
back to what you're doing now Gareth you're off the
43:24
hook yeah you've been
43:26
anytime guys anytime and
43:29
stay tuned because we have got an
43:31
incredible guest on the podcast next celebrating
43:33
classic apple max apple leeches go way
43:35
back in the day apple twos as
43:37
well with our special guest the Macintosh
43:39
librarian she's next on the retro hour
43:42
podcast out in in Neat
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listen to the read through our
44:51
podcast away today with a Macintosh
44:53
librarian a fog and she rubs
44:55
it. Absolutely awesome Shadow all about
44:57
the mark and you know men
44:59
don't have a bit much and
45:01
is is gonna focus on some
45:04
of the educational specs a month.
45:06
Both are some of the earth
45:08
or reduce your side of the
45:10
Apple offering system and also machines
45:12
are so how you don't take
45:14
some. Doing great! Thanks for having
45:16
on or his grades. Our view on
45:19
Under you probably heard on the Retro
45:21
before we always ask what's your first
45:23
computer experience My first computer experience was.
45:26
Probably using the Apple two
45:28
e. Over at my
45:30
elementary school and kindergarten and
45:33
in first grade we harder
45:35
to. He. Computers that are the
45:37
green and. Than the
45:39
monochrome green black monitors and
45:42
playing Oregon Trail and number
45:44
Month Yours And ah, Her.
45:46
Attica. I probably mispronounced
45:49
that, but that the stats apple too
45:51
easy or my first. Love.
45:53
Soccer. to a the an experience to
45:56
us because we didn't have any and he
45:58
monks in our schools in the You
46:00
know BBC micros
46:02
stuff like that So
46:04
essentially what we had is in each of
46:06
the classrooms We would have to Apple
46:09
to ease sometimes the nicer classrooms
46:12
had a 2gs in them so
46:15
there would usually be I Missed
46:18
have been some school funding. I do
46:20
have a video about How
46:23
Apple's gotten to school, but it was essentially
46:25
just two computers They were networked together through
46:27
Apple talk and it would pull software
46:30
from the local network and there would be
46:32
a selection of games and So
46:34
it would be like during recess or
46:37
something We could
46:39
play outside, but I think on Fridays. They
46:41
would give us the opportunity to Jump
46:44
onto Oregon Trail and have fun and
46:46
since it was networked everyone was sharing
46:48
the same image So
46:51
you could see when people died you can
46:54
see people's gravestones from other
46:56
people so you can see like hair lies Fat
46:59
head or something and we would just all start
47:01
cracking up It's interesting about how the the Apple
47:04
machines got into the classrooms in America's
47:06
like Ravi said over here we had the you know
47:08
that the BBC and literacy project where it was Yeah,
47:11
be a con BBC micros and a con
47:13
Archimedes another Steve Jobs was a
47:15
big supporter of having his machines in education
47:17
There was a program called them kids can't
47:20
wait. I believe that's how a lot of
47:22
them got into American classrooms, right? Yeah Yeah,
47:24
that's correct. Yeah, that was something
47:26
that you know when I started my Channel
47:29
and you know, the reason why I got
47:31
into making videos was the
47:33
Apple computers in schools My parents were
47:35
teachers and I grew up
47:38
with Apple computers and I was always wondering why
47:40
why why are there so many Apple
47:42
computers? in school, especially in the 90s in
47:44
America and It turns
47:47
out there was a program that Apple
47:49
pushed forward and it was part Lobbying
47:53
program lobbying senators in California
47:57
Lobbying other legislators to push for
48:00
essentially a tax incentive to
48:03
where Apple would
48:05
essentially get back in
48:07
taxes the amount of money that costs
48:09
for an Apple IIe. So essentially
48:11
the government was paying Apple to
48:14
give computers to the school.
48:16
That's how the kind of the law
48:18
worked and they made it to where
48:22
what they tried to do is it was school
48:24
participated each, I think it's
48:26
each classroom got an Apple IIe. So
48:29
it was just one per
48:31
classroom but that was enough to
48:33
where it sparked other
48:35
teachers getting it. Now we have a
48:37
computer sometimes it was that school's first
48:40
computer so that was their entry
48:42
point and that
48:44
program kind of spearheaded
48:46
into or created
48:48
a bunch of Apple heads here in the
48:50
United States that kind of made
48:53
us all used to the concept of
48:55
Apple computers. I mean there were some
48:57
things in common like for example I
48:59
remember using the logo programming
49:02
language on the BBC Micro at school
49:04
and also having a we had like
49:06
a physical like a little robotic turtle
49:08
that were kind of plot coordinates and
49:10
it move around the floor and did you use logo as
49:12
well because I know that was on the Apple IIe wasn't
49:14
it in the early minutes. Yeah so I'm first of
49:17
all I'm jealous that you guys got the robots.
49:19
Oh yeah that's very cool. That
49:21
is really cool I've seen I
49:24
actually saw them at VCF West
49:26
but yes logo was another
49:30
way that we use computer we had computer lab
49:33
I think about to like second and third grade
49:35
at my school and in that room they would
49:37
have you know it was kitted out with like 25 30 Apple
49:39
IIGS and 25 or 30 Apple IIGS and
49:41
there you know they
49:43
would teach us
49:47
logo and what logo was
49:49
is essentially a very simple
49:52
scripting program that allowed you
49:54
to to draw shapes
49:56
on a screen to draw lines it
49:58
was a great way for
50:01
teaching kids how to program
50:03
and think programmatically. And I
50:05
do have a video on
50:08
my YouTube channel, and I can
50:10
talk to a librarian. I'm going
50:12
to plug right there. But all
50:14
about the logo and how Seymour
50:16
Papert, who was a researcher
50:19
in education and computers, and how
50:21
he thought of this
50:23
logo concept so that he could help
50:26
kids think about how to think
50:29
mathematically. To not be afraid of
50:31
math, was really what it was
50:33
all about. Not be afraid of
50:35
programming. And he
50:37
saw that computers were a
50:39
great way to get kids
50:42
excited about, you know, we're
50:44
not just, you know, two plus two
50:46
equals four, it's not just arithmetic. And now
50:48
it's, oh cool, you actually
50:50
can draw awesome shapes on a screen. You
50:52
can make cool rainbow art and
50:55
make it look nice. And it was actually one
50:58
of the first times where I personally got to
51:01
feel like I could make something happen on
51:03
a TV screen. That's something
51:06
that we take for granted now. We all
51:08
have monitors and screens and whatnot, but you
51:11
know back in the 90s and late
51:13
80s, you know, that unless
51:16
you're in a TV production house or
51:18
you were into computers, especially as a
51:20
kid, you know, seeing something
51:22
that you can create on a screen
51:24
that's unique and kind of expressing your
51:26
own creativity through logo is something
51:29
very powerful. I think one
51:31
of the first times that I used a Mac was
51:34
at college actually. And it
51:36
was, you know, those G
51:38
free towers and they
51:41
just had logic audio on
51:43
there. Do you think like software
51:46
has kind of driven the
51:48
use of creativity for the Macs in
51:51
educational settings? I
51:53
think so. I think that because
51:56
Macintosh hardware is
51:59
Apple computers, you know, your Macintosh
52:01
software is only historically
52:03
for Apple software
52:05
and that kind of helped
52:08
software developers hone their
52:10
software for that specific hardware. So
52:12
like your G3 Mac with that
52:15
sound software, you know, you're getting
52:18
folks that are a little
52:20
bit creative. They don't really want some folks.
52:24
They may be intimidated by Windows and
52:26
the command line. They see an Apple
52:28
computer and they see something easy. They
52:30
see something friendly and at
52:32
least from what I've
52:35
seen, you know, a lot of people feel
52:37
like a Macintosh is something that works with
52:40
you and works to meet
52:42
your needs rather than you are trying
52:44
to force it to do something. And
52:47
I think that's why a lot
52:50
of creatives kind of
52:52
leaned more towards Apple
52:54
computers. And it feels a
52:56
bit more professional as well in the
52:59
creative world with stuff like desktop publishing
53:01
and, you know, looking
53:04
at an office you'd often see an Apple
53:07
like in the 90s office in the corner. It
53:09
would be used as the kind of creative machine.
53:12
Yeah, especially in the 90s, Apple
53:14
under CEO John Scully
53:17
and John Louis Gassé, you
53:21
know, after Jobs was out,
53:24
they really pushed desktop
53:26
publishing, Apple's focus in the
53:28
90s, which is kind of my, you know, that's
53:30
when I grew up with Macs. So I grew up
53:32
with this kind of non Steve
53:35
Jobsian Macs, so to
53:37
speak. But they really pushed on the
53:40
desktop publishing because that's where the profit margins
53:42
were. But also, you
53:44
know, you're making money with
53:46
your computer, you want to invest in something
53:48
that, again, just like I said,
53:51
you don't want something that you're going to have to
53:53
fight against. You want something that
53:55
works, you want the software to be
53:57
compatible, you don't want to worry if
53:59
you're motherboard or if you have
54:01
enough memory for such and
54:04
such software. If you have the latest
54:06
Mac it's going to be
54:08
compatible with Illustrator or
54:10
with CorelDRAW
54:12
or whatever the publishing software they use at
54:14
the time. But yeah
54:17
Apple had some really innovative displays also
54:19
in the 90s. I know we're not
54:24
on camera but actually in my room right
54:26
now I have a really
54:28
massive 18-inch monochrome
54:31
display from 1989.
54:33
It's an Apple
54:35
two-page display. That takes about
54:37
three people to list that does it? Yeah
54:39
no it's really heavy. Easily
54:43
it's a hundred pounds I think.
54:45
I haven't listed it. I definitely
54:47
got help when I picked it
54:49
up at VCF Southwest. It's
54:52
meant to show two eight
54:55
and a half by eleven pages side
54:58
by side. As kind of a wissy wig
55:01
what you see is what you get situation to
55:03
where that was made for magazine
55:06
editing, desktop publishing, writing
55:09
newsletters and other types
55:11
of advertisements because it
55:14
was special to be able to actually move
55:19
and typeface change fonts, move stuff around
55:21
and actually see what the final
55:23
product is going to be without having to do a
55:25
lot of zooming. Yeah I mean we take
55:27
that for granted today but it was very
55:30
special at retirement. It's interesting kind of Apple's
55:32
relationship to DTP because that was where I
55:34
first encountered a Mac. My aunt who ran
55:36
a print shop I remember her using a
55:39
Quark Express and that was the
55:41
first time I ever got my hands on a
55:43
Macintosh but obviously in that era like the late
55:45
80s to the mid 90s so many different systems
55:47
you know you generally use a different machine at
55:49
home to what you'd use at school or at
55:51
work you know because there's a lot of platforms
55:53
around then and I'm quite interested in what you
55:55
said Dan about you know obviously that that kind of post
55:57
job zero before he came back I
56:00
know Apple had quite a trouble time like a
56:02
lot of companies did in the mid 90s. Is
56:05
kind of the max something that
56:07
stayed in the American education system
56:10
or when Apple were
56:12
pretty close to bankruptcy at one point? Did it
56:14
kind of go the way of the PC? What
56:16
kind of happened there from your memory? Yeah.
56:19
So it was a little definitely
56:21
a hard time for Apple, especially
56:23
in the late 90s. From
56:26
the schools that I
56:28
went to, primarily even
56:31
towards the iMac, they specifically they
56:33
stayed with Apple. I think you
56:36
have the infrastructure for Apple Talk,
56:38
you have the legacy software with
56:41
even from
56:43
the Apple 2GS. That
56:46
was something that kind of kept
56:48
schools grounded into the
56:51
Apple ecosystem. 2GS was
56:53
a kind of a reimagining
56:55
of the Apple 2E, but with
56:57
a new color,
57:00
just higher faster
57:02
graphics, faster processor, basically redone
57:04
everything. And with
57:07
that machine, it also had backwards compatibility. So
57:09
you can still load your old floppy games.
57:11
And actually most of the software that we
57:13
ran was just old Apple 2E games
57:15
running on this now new computer that
57:17
came out in I believe 91. So
57:21
the Apple 2 line was still being
57:23
pulled into the 90s. Eventually
57:27
around like 94, 95, that's when
57:29
we start seeing the low
57:32
cost Mac start to get introduced.
57:34
And those are typically the Macintosh.
57:37
Well, you usually see them as LC, like the LC
57:39
575, the LC 3. Those
57:43
computers were all
57:46
over schools at home. I
57:48
had one at home myself. They
57:50
were that they were low cost. They
57:53
were easy to get. They were an all
57:55
in one little package that you could easily
57:58
put your floppy disk in, instant
58:00
messenger running on it if you wanted to and
58:02
chat with your friends. It
58:05
was kind of like the iMac before the iMac, just beige
58:08
and not as
58:10
glamorous. Eventually
58:14
schools unfortunately for Apple
58:16
and once
58:19
the iMac came out and Apple kind of
58:21
positioned themselves as more of a premium brand
58:23
and more of a brand
58:26
that's more for creatives and
58:28
their marketing more towards the high
58:30
end with the G3s, with
58:33
the iMac. I noticed
58:36
with my parents being teachers, I noticed that
58:38
they were starting to swap out their legacy
58:41
Apple machines or PCs. A
58:47
lot of that unfortunately was
58:49
also led by just the
58:51
business industry. When
58:54
you go out into the
58:56
workforce, most
58:58
of the time here in the States, you're
59:00
not given a Mac for your work PC.
59:03
It's that, it's a PC. You're given a
59:05
little think pad. Unless you work in
59:08
marketing or advertising or something. Right,
59:11
right. In order
59:13
to train the workforce, I
59:16
think they were starting to get away from
59:18
a lot of
59:20
what I feel is the more creative
59:22
side, like a logo. They were
59:25
getting away from that, getting away from
59:27
the entertainment software like Oregon Trail and
59:30
moving more towards teaching kids how to
59:32
use a computer for the
59:34
sake of writing.
59:36
Microsoft Office. Right,
59:39
the boring stuff. I
59:42
think it's more of, personally speaking,
59:44
if you want somebody to be
59:46
interested and really big and
59:49
excited about computers and you
59:52
want somebody to understand how it works, that
59:54
you should try to get them excited. Like
59:58
the logo thing. Let's actually get a kid. excited
1:00:00
and actually can manipulate stuff on screen,
1:00:03
not just write a
1:00:05
one-page story on Microsoft Word
1:00:07
or make a chart with Excel. I
1:00:10
was wondering how you got your knowledge
1:00:12
about the Macs. Did you read any
1:00:14
magazines? Were you ripping
1:00:16
them apart as well? Because looking
1:00:19
at Macs, they're kind of out of all
1:00:21
the computers. They look like ones which are
1:00:23
like, don't touch my insides. Well, you know,
1:00:26
of ones you kind of
1:00:28
take them apart quite easily. Yeah,
1:00:30
when I was younger, I would
1:00:34
always flip through my
1:00:36
friends at elementary school, Macworld
1:00:38
magazine. But
1:00:41
magazines were a little
1:00:44
bit harder to come by, I guess. I
1:00:46
grew up in a smaller town, so we didn't have like
1:00:49
a big bookstore or anything. So
1:00:51
usually what I did was get
1:00:54
as a sneaker net, right, get
1:00:56
floppy disks with like demos and
1:00:58
stuff from my friend Kyle
1:01:00
from down the street or some of my
1:01:03
elementary school friends. You
1:01:05
know, at school, they'd bring some shareware games
1:01:08
and we would play them during recess. And
1:01:10
that would be how I learned about the new
1:01:12
software. You know, my friend, his
1:01:15
dad was an attorney and he had like, he
1:01:17
would always be getting the latest and greatest
1:01:19
Mac. So I would go to
1:01:21
his house and there would be a
1:01:23
Power Mac tower. I was like, oh, I didn't
1:01:25
even know they came in that shape. And
1:01:29
I just had my LC575 and I
1:01:32
was trying to, you know, expand my
1:01:34
knowledge. So then that started the whole like, okay,
1:01:36
how do I upgrade my Mac? How
1:01:38
do you upgrade the memory? Those
1:01:40
towers were easier to take apart, weren't
1:01:42
they? Because they were just a latch
1:01:44
that you'd pull and they would all
1:01:47
open up. But I also,
1:01:49
you know, I hate to admit, but I did
1:01:51
go, my parents eventually did
1:01:53
move to the PC route because
1:01:55
that's what they ended up moving to in school. So
1:01:57
I think by the time I
1:01:59
was. than 14 or so.
1:02:01
That's when we got a PC
1:02:04
at home. And that's when I
1:02:07
started learning, okay, how do you open
1:02:09
a PC and IBM Aptiva. And so
1:02:12
I learned, you know, I'm not
1:02:14
just all Apple actually did
1:02:16
have an Amiga too when I was younger. Nice.
1:02:19
Good to hear. Yeah. I
1:02:22
think in that regard, if the Amiga and the Mac have
1:02:24
kind of got, you know, a lot in common in terms
1:02:26
of the the fan base have both got, you know, a
1:02:29
very loyal community around them. Obviously
1:02:31
the Mac was much more successful
1:02:33
and continues to this day. And it's
1:02:36
great to be, you know, you've kind of been a lifelong Apple
1:02:39
fan as well. And tell us about
1:02:41
kind of the process of deciding to
1:02:44
document this stuff then. So how
1:02:46
did Macintosh librarian become a
1:02:48
thing? And why did you decide to start
1:02:50
a YouTube channel and show off some of
1:02:53
this classic Apple hardware and software? Yeah.
1:02:55
So I think like a lot of nerds, we
1:02:57
want to relive our
1:03:00
our retro past right now
1:03:02
we were adults, we want to start
1:03:04
collecting, we want to get
1:03:06
stuff that we couldn't afford back then when
1:03:09
we were younger. Like I said, my friend was
1:03:12
his dad was an attorney and so he was
1:03:14
able to get these nice Macs. And now when
1:03:17
I was older, I was like, okay, well, I
1:03:20
want to get back into
1:03:22
it. You know, I was into PCs, I
1:03:24
was, I had Macs as like
1:03:26
my normal everyday machine. But then I want
1:03:29
to say this is about six
1:03:31
years ago or so I started looking
1:03:34
into classic Macintosh
1:03:36
is again, you know, trying to find
1:03:39
my old machines that I had when I was younger. I
1:03:43
bought a Macintosh classic and
1:03:46
started to I wanted to learn how to re
1:03:48
solder it. So I did that and
1:03:51
I was, you know, felt pretty proud of
1:03:53
myself. It wasn't the best soldering job. But and
1:03:56
then I kind of went from there of like, Okay, what
1:03:58
else is out there? And I realized that there was a
1:04:01
great community of folks out there like you mentioned.
1:04:04
I had been listening to the G.A.L.L.S.
1:04:07
podcast and to the
1:04:09
Amigos retro gaming podcast
1:04:12
as well. So I was into the Amigos stuff and
1:04:14
that was kind of some of my
1:04:16
nostalgia. There wasn't actually too much nostalgic
1:04:19
Mac stuff, I guess, like back six years
1:04:21
ago. And it wasn't until I saw
1:04:24
Mac 84 Steve stream or he would stream,
1:04:28
he would have videos and use them
1:04:30
in the past tense, but he still does now. And
1:04:34
I realized that, oh, there's an awesome
1:04:36
community out there, YouTube
1:04:38
and forums like 68k MLA
1:04:40
forum. And I
1:04:46
started asking people questions. Then I,
1:04:49
I wanted to kind of, you know,
1:04:52
throw my hat in the ring on YouTube. I've, I
1:04:55
used to fly drones and
1:04:59
I loved editing videos and I loved kind
1:05:01
of putting a story together. And
1:05:04
I wanted to emerge
1:05:07
my kind of photography
1:05:09
hobby, my computer hobby and
1:05:11
my video editing hobby altogether
1:05:15
into the
1:05:17
Macintosh library and YouTube channel. I mean, for
1:05:19
me, it's fascinating to watch your videos because
1:05:21
I'm someone who kind of came really into
1:05:24
the Apple world in the early 2000s. I
1:05:26
mean, I was kind of aware of, you
1:05:28
know, kind of what was going on in
1:05:30
the 90s, but I didn't really, you know,
1:05:32
get my first Mac until 2001. So kind
1:05:34
of looking back at kind of the earlier
1:05:36
machines, because there was quite a lot of
1:05:38
different models and, you know, it was quite
1:05:40
complex. Yeah, a lot of them. Yeah. And
1:05:44
you make your channel really accessible as well. I mean, for
1:05:46
people who haven't checked out your channel yet, obviously, we'll link
1:05:48
it up in the show notes. I think
1:05:50
one thing that most people are drawn to
1:05:52
initially is your AI assistant,
1:05:54
you actually have a little helper
1:05:56
on the channel called Mackey. So
1:05:58
tell us about. and kind of
1:06:01
why you decided to have Mackie on
1:06:03
the channel. Yeah, so
1:06:05
yes, Mackie is very
1:06:08
popular. I don't want him to upstage me,
1:06:10
but no, he's, I have a
1:06:13
little AI sidekick named Mackie,
1:06:15
and he's not really AI,
1:06:18
he's a sentient Macintosh. He's
1:06:20
real. But I
1:06:24
wanted to make a YouTube channel,
1:06:26
so for anyone that hasn't seen my
1:06:28
channel, I do go
1:06:30
over kind of the history of different
1:06:33
aspects of Apple, go
1:06:35
into some of the Macintosh hardware, but
1:06:37
I also wanted to make
1:06:39
it a little bit more me, I guess.
1:06:43
I wanted to have something that was
1:06:45
a little whimsical, something
1:06:48
that was cute, something that was fun,
1:06:50
and something that would make people smile.
1:06:54
And I originally thought
1:06:56
of having a puppet sidekick, like
1:06:58
an actual muppet, that
1:07:00
I would make out of felt and have a
1:07:02
talking computer, and then I realized
1:07:06
that I could actually
1:07:08
program one using hypercard
1:07:12
and some video
1:07:14
editing tricks as well to
1:07:17
actually get a computer to talk and
1:07:19
be my sidekick. Mackie
1:07:22
is kind of a
1:07:25
personification of a
1:07:27
young kid that's really interested in things.
1:07:30
He's always asking questions, he's always wanting
1:07:32
to play a computer game. In
1:07:35
a way, he's kind of like all of us were when
1:07:37
we were younger, in the
1:07:39
90s and 80s, just wanting to play
1:07:41
games, just wanting to learn about everything. He
1:07:44
makes the channel, from what I hear from a
1:07:46
lot of fans, it's something
1:07:49
that they can, it's a retro channel that they can
1:07:51
watch with their kittens, and even their kids are
1:07:53
interested in it. I prefer
1:07:55
him than Siri and Cortana, definitely. I
1:07:59
would love to. get and it's
1:08:01
something that we're working on internally is
1:08:03
a actually a Mackey
1:08:05
that can actually respond to
1:08:08
you talking to him live
1:08:10
at a con and
1:08:12
stuff. So that's something in the
1:08:14
works. Step aside chat
1:08:16
GPT Mackey is coming for you. Well
1:08:21
you also cover the next
1:08:23
systems on your channel
1:08:25
as well obviously Steve Jobs company after
1:08:27
he left Apple in the 80s and
1:08:29
obviously there's a big kind of crossover
1:08:31
with the Mac world there when Jobs
1:08:33
came back to Apple in the late
1:08:36
90s and obviously Next Step went
1:08:38
on to form the what is now the current
1:08:40
Mac operating system for the last 20 odd years.
1:08:42
So I mean when's your interest in Next come
1:08:44
from then and tell us
1:08:46
kind of how that relates to your interest then
1:08:49
and is getting hold of that hardware
1:08:51
a little bit more difficult than the Apple machines because
1:08:53
I know they were very expensive when they were on
1:08:55
sale. Yeah they were
1:08:58
they were very expensive machines.
1:09:01
But yeah I think I
1:09:03
wanted to you know there's a whole
1:09:05
while I am interested a lot in the non Steve
1:09:09
Jobs Mac but I do like the
1:09:11
Apple too but when I grew up
1:09:13
it was the 90s Steve Jobs was
1:09:15
kind of a little bit of an
1:09:17
enigma. He wasn't at Apple but you
1:09:20
know there's still rumblings of this man
1:09:23
Steve Jobs and he was off to this
1:09:25
other company called Next. He
1:09:27
was investing in Pixar. He was
1:09:29
doing other stuff and
1:09:32
when he came back it
1:09:34
was a really big deal and some of my
1:09:36
nerd friends were talking about it and I was
1:09:38
like who is this guy and
1:09:40
then that's when kind of
1:09:42
sparked my curiosity of like okay he's he's
1:09:45
you know he helped found the company
1:09:47
and everything while he
1:09:49
was gone you know he was creating these
1:09:52
mysterious computers that were
1:09:54
used for college and
1:09:56
research and you're
1:09:58
really marketed at the higher end
1:10:01
technological user. And
1:10:05
for next machines are
1:10:07
68K based machines. Just,
1:10:11
you know, they have a lot of custom
1:10:13
chips on them. They have a lot of RAM. They're
1:10:16
kitted out to where you can have a
1:10:18
lot of extra slots for extra cards, you know,
1:10:20
even though they didn't really make that many extra
1:10:22
cards for them. But I
1:10:25
was lucky enough to have a
1:10:28
friend that was nearby and she,
1:10:30
for a very generous
1:10:33
price, donated the next
1:10:36
queue and two next labs and
1:10:39
two giant monitors
1:10:42
to the channel. And I kind of
1:10:44
have a separate room. It's
1:10:46
kind of a built-in office that I called the Jennifer
1:10:49
Library Annex, which is all
1:10:51
my next machines. And, you
1:10:54
know, it's great seeing
1:10:57
essentially what is kind of like an
1:10:59
early revision, early,
1:11:01
early, early revision of what we use
1:11:04
now in our modern Macs. Yeah,
1:11:07
that's an interesting thing to look back at as well,
1:11:09
isn't it, that kind of next step Mac
1:11:11
OS 10 kind of transition. I mean, I've done
1:11:14
a video myself on my channel about the Mac OS
1:11:16
10 Cheetah, like the
1:11:18
initial version of it and the server, you
1:11:20
know, and Rhapsody as well. It's all interesting
1:11:23
to look at, isn't it, that intersection of
1:11:25
how next step became Mac
1:11:27
OS. Right, and there was
1:11:29
a little bit of time where that may
1:11:32
not have happened. I think there is, well,
1:11:34
I haven't used too much BOS, but
1:11:37
that was an alternative Jean-Louis
1:11:40
Gasset, who
1:11:42
was working on Apple, made
1:11:45
his own company B, and that
1:11:47
was being touted as
1:11:49
possibly the next Mac OS.
1:11:52
You know, after OS 9
1:11:54
and they wanted to revamp it,
1:11:56
you know, what was next, what was gonna be the next
1:11:59
revamp. operating system, and next
1:12:03
ended up winning out, which I,
1:12:05
you know, we're still using. There's
1:12:08
code base of next
1:12:12
step still being used today in Mac
1:12:14
OS and on iPhones and all the
1:12:16
iOS systems. And
1:12:18
so I think they made the right choice. I
1:12:21
think that I think
1:12:23
that I'm actually dreams about the beebox
1:12:25
still. I
1:12:27
like Haiku, which is kind of a spiritual successor
1:12:30
to BOS. You know, I use that in a
1:12:32
couple of my machines, but yeah, that original beebox,
1:12:34
the hardware with those blinking lights on, you know,
1:12:36
people haven't seen that. They're, you know, check it
1:12:39
out on YouTube. It's like a beautiful machine. So
1:12:41
that was an exciting time in computing all these
1:12:43
different platforms and just kind of, you know, not
1:12:45
knowing kind of what would make it and what
1:12:48
wouldn't. Right. Yeah, I think I,
1:12:50
you know, I was a kid during
1:12:52
all this time. So these were computers
1:12:54
that you would read
1:12:56
it out in Mac world, or you would
1:12:59
hear glimmers of when you're at the computer store,
1:13:01
or you might see a poster for it. But
1:13:04
even at like your normal best
1:13:06
buy computers, you're not going to see a
1:13:08
next machine. That was mail order. You had
1:13:10
to be in California to get that fancy
1:13:12
stuff. So it's nice being able
1:13:14
to actually have it now, even
1:13:17
though it's obsolete. It's still nice to have. And
1:13:20
there was also those clones as
1:13:22
well, which are really interesting because
1:13:24
everybody, you know, looks at a Mac and thinks
1:13:26
it's a Mac, but then suddenly
1:13:28
there's a power computing machine or
1:13:31
something like that. Did you have
1:13:33
any clones back in the days and were you
1:13:35
aware of them? I actually did
1:13:37
not know when I was younger that
1:13:39
clones were a thing. I
1:13:43
know that, you know, I would go
1:13:45
to CompUSA with my dad and
1:13:48
we would look at the computers and I don't
1:13:50
think I put two and two together that some
1:13:52
of these computers that we're looking at were Mac
1:13:54
clones. It wasn't
1:13:56
until I was older doing research
1:13:59
on. you know, the history
1:14:01
of Apple, especially during the 90s, that I
1:14:03
realized that, oh yeah, during OS8,
1:14:07
there was a
1:14:10
lot of clones, and Apple kind
1:14:12
of opened up their platform to
1:14:16
be accessible to clone manufacturers.
1:14:19
So Motorola, Power Computing
1:14:21
out of Austin, UMAX,
1:14:25
and probably some others I'm forgetting, all
1:14:28
had, you know, they
1:14:30
could develop their own
1:14:32
PowerPC-based Macintosh. And
1:14:36
I think while that was
1:14:38
really good for consumers, and it
1:14:41
made for very accessible
1:14:43
and low-cost Macs, I think
1:14:45
Apple ended up
1:14:48
kind of cannibalizing their own
1:14:50
sales, because they, these
1:14:52
clone manufacturers, and I
1:14:55
have a video on the
1:14:57
Power Computing Clone Machine, you
1:15:00
know, it was easy to
1:15:02
upgrade, it was cheaper, probably
1:15:05
buy it like a thousand dollars or so,
1:15:07
and this was back in the 90s, these
1:15:09
are Clinton dollars, that's a lot of money. And,
1:15:13
you know, they were outperforming
1:15:16
and outclassing the regular
1:15:18
Macs that were for sale, and I
1:15:21
think that was, while
1:15:23
it was great, that more, there were more macOS
1:15:25
users, I think in the
1:15:28
end, Apple's, at the
1:15:30
time, Apple was mostly a hardware company, not
1:15:32
a software company, so they were definitely shooting
1:15:34
themselves in the foot there. Yeah,
1:15:36
they had some really fast, crazy
1:15:39
upgrades, and I actually heard
1:15:41
of them from the Amiga scene, because
1:15:43
Amiga had gone to PowerPC at that
1:15:45
point, and company by Power
1:15:47
Computing kind of moved on to
1:15:49
doing accelerators for the Amiga as
1:15:51
well. Yeah, there was
1:15:54
definitely a parallel path
1:15:56
almost for the Apple
1:15:59
architecture, and some of the Amiga
1:16:01
architecture, you know, both 68k based. And
1:16:04
then there was no, you know, what's after
1:16:06
the 68 060.
1:16:08
Oh, for sure. But you know,
1:16:10
what it 060 was rare
1:16:13
and wasn't really utilized. And then, then
1:16:15
it was power PC, and the
1:16:18
accelerators and upgrade cards
1:16:20
for I have a couple
1:16:23
upgrade cards and Apple develop some
1:16:26
themselves that helps upgrade
1:16:28
some oh for machine with
1:16:31
those sonnets Sonic cards as well. That
1:16:34
came out. I've
1:16:37
seen people with those in their
1:16:39
Amiga 4000 and hacked drivers. And
1:16:42
they're running power PC stuff on there.
1:16:44
It's pretty amazing. It's pretty crazy
1:16:46
what you were able to do back then
1:16:48
because you for
1:16:50
example, the power computing,
1:16:53
power computing computer, so tongue twister,
1:16:56
but that machine originally shipped with,
1:16:59
I believe a 100 megahertz
1:17:01
power PC, but it
1:17:03
had a processor card that essentially kind
1:17:06
of like a PCI card
1:17:08
that you can just pull the processor out. And
1:17:11
then it could accept all
1:17:13
the way up to a
1:17:16
G for processor or a
1:17:18
higher end G three. And
1:17:21
I was able to upgrade my power PC machine
1:17:23
up to to 400 megahertz.
1:17:25
That's great. So that's, that's
1:17:28
actually no 500 megahertz. Oh,
1:17:30
five x five x upgrade, right? If you
1:17:33
had the right card and assured those cards,
1:17:36
it look at the old magazines and you
1:17:38
realize that that card itself would have cost
1:17:40
more than the computer that
1:17:42
you're putting it in. But now you know, you
1:17:44
can find a great deal on eBay or we
1:17:47
could trade and get some of
1:17:49
this power that we could have had. Yeah,
1:17:51
I mean, my favorite, you know, Amiga in
1:17:53
quotes is actually a Mac mini G for
1:17:55
running a an operating system called morphos, which
1:17:57
is kind of a descendant
1:17:59
of the the Amiga OS, so there's definitely
1:18:02
that big crossover there, the PowerPC hardware. One
1:18:06
thing I love in your channel as well is all the modifications
1:18:08
that you do as well. One video that I
1:18:10
loved that you did a few months ago is
1:18:12
when you converted a beige Macintosh
1:18:15
SE30 into a red
1:18:17
Mac case, like a candy apple red
1:18:19
case from macfx.com as well. So these
1:18:21
kind of modifications and stuff that you
1:18:23
did. Tell us about some of your favorite mods that you've
1:18:26
done and any that you've got your eye
1:18:28
on at the moment that you'd like to do in the future. Yeah,
1:18:30
no, that wasn't also a mod.
1:18:33
The MacFX team,
1:18:35
they're a store online. They developed
1:18:37
clear injection molding cases that are
1:18:40
really good reproductions of
1:18:42
old compact
1:18:44
Mac cases. And so I
1:18:47
was lucky enough to get my hands on
1:18:49
all the colors. They have a clear, red, green, and
1:18:52
blue. And I
1:18:56
built out the red one, you swap
1:18:58
out the old yellow case,
1:19:01
still keep the case for a different
1:19:03
project for later. But maybe
1:19:05
retrobriated or something. But then you get
1:19:07
to replace it with
1:19:09
this transparent red
1:19:12
case that's very reminiscent of toys and the
1:19:17
transparent Game Boys and even the
1:19:19
iMac. All
1:19:21
those clear plastics are really big in the 90s.
1:19:23
So it's really awesome to
1:19:25
see folks make
1:19:28
some of this new
1:19:30
hardware for these old machines. And
1:19:34
you know, some of there's been a lot
1:19:37
of other stuff too, like the blue SCSI,
1:19:39
SCSI SD, all
1:19:41
these drive emulators that I'm sure
1:19:43
you guys are familiar with. So
1:19:46
that helps extend the life of
1:19:48
our old machine, get rid
1:19:50
of those spinning platter drives and replace it
1:19:52
with SD cards and
1:19:54
solid state memory and adds
1:19:56
Wi-Fi to it and adds virtual SCSI devices
1:19:58
to where you can and hot
1:20:01
swat CDs from an ISO and all
1:20:04
these neat things that are adding
1:20:06
a lot of creature comfort. A lot of
1:20:09
this wasn't even there just six, five
1:20:11
years ago. We're starting to
1:20:13
see a lot more folks with this
1:20:15
technical knowledge come into the field. Yeah,
1:20:18
I saw your blue
1:20:20
scuzzy video as well
1:20:22
and I've got a 512K and
1:20:25
I'm kind of thinking about hooking
1:20:27
that up with some kind of
1:20:30
hard drive solution but also there
1:20:32
was another scuzzy device, RASSCuzzy and
1:20:35
you had an online connectivity
1:20:37
with that and I thought that
1:20:39
was really cool. Yeah,
1:20:41
the RASSCuzzy project is
1:20:44
now called PyScuzzy but
1:20:47
essentially it lets you use
1:20:49
a Raspberry Pi, even a Raspberry
1:20:51
Pi 4, maybe even 5,
1:20:54
I haven't tested it yet, but to act
1:20:56
as a scuzzy emulator and
1:20:58
it acts as a, you
1:21:00
can have a web demon running
1:21:03
on the Raspberry Pi, you can connect to it with
1:21:06
your PC or your Mac and
1:21:08
modify which image you want loaded,
1:21:11
download files from the web and even
1:21:13
act as a virtual ethernet
1:21:16
card so that it can essentially trick
1:21:19
your Mac to think that it has a scuzzy
1:21:22
ethernet card connected to it but it's
1:21:24
all virtual. So that
1:21:27
project and the BlueScuzzy
1:21:29
project which also now
1:21:32
has integrated a lot of that ethernet emulation
1:21:36
features into it which
1:21:38
is really awesome because the Pi
1:21:40
Zero, Pi Zero W, that
1:21:42
allows people to
1:21:46
use WiFi easily connected
1:21:48
to the BlueScuzzy and
1:21:53
allows people to send files and it
1:21:56
can really, adding WiFi to a computer
1:21:58
from the A's or the NIE's. is
1:22:00
pretty amazing to see. And
1:22:03
I thought it was great that you had the
1:22:05
file sharing in there because that's something really powerful
1:22:09
that other systems don't really have
1:22:11
and really took advantage of
1:22:13
that and you did that in the Basilisk
1:22:17
emulator video as well. Yeah, there's
1:22:19
a lot of Apple had,
1:22:21
thankfully, a lot of, they wanted
1:22:23
their computers to be used in offices
1:22:26
and schools, so they had this Apple
1:22:28
Talk network protocol that allowed,
1:22:31
essentially, it was a token ring network. So
1:22:35
it would, it was slow, but
1:22:37
it allowed the computers to talk to each
1:22:39
other, send files one to
1:22:41
another, allow users to print to one
1:22:43
shared printer. And
1:22:46
there's actually a group of folks now that are
1:22:49
starting a project that
1:22:51
they call, what is
1:22:53
it called, GlobalNet or
1:22:56
GlobalTalk. And it's an
1:22:58
Apple share that's on the internet. And so
1:23:01
a bunch of folks are getting their Macs
1:23:03
connected like a, you know, a
1:23:05
Golan party, but it's online. So that's something I
1:23:07
need to hop into now. I
1:23:09
haven't done it yet, but I think when you
1:23:11
all are listening to this, try to
1:23:13
check out GlobalTalk. You know, it's interesting that
1:23:15
in the last few years, I mean, obviously it's
1:23:17
been, it's been almost 20 years, amazingly, since
1:23:20
Apple started to hop off
1:23:22
the PowerPC platform and transition to
1:23:24
Intel in 2005, 2006. Does
1:23:27
it kind of feel like to you that
1:23:29
there's been a resurgence of maybe nostalgia for
1:23:32
the PowerPC era? Because, I
1:23:34
mean, you know, you've got websites like Macintosh
1:23:36
Garden, for example, which is a great archive
1:23:38
of Mac software. And you can
1:23:40
see there are modern web browsers for PowerPC. There's
1:23:43
one called InterwebPPC, which lets you surf
1:23:45
the web on classic PowerPC.
1:23:47
Macs is also projects like the Sorbet Leopard
1:23:50
operating system, which is basically a bit of
1:23:52
an update for, you know, the Leopard OS
1:23:54
for the PPC. Does it kind of feel
1:23:56
like the PowerPC scene is becoming more
1:23:59
active again recently? and people are more
1:24:01
nostalgic for it? Definitely, definitely.
1:24:04
I think
1:24:06
it's actually the M1 and Apple Silicon
1:24:08
processors. It kind of maybe
1:24:11
reminded some folks that, oh
1:24:13
yeah, at one point Apple was using these kind
1:24:15
of bespoke processors
1:24:18
and they were running, especially
1:24:21
the early Mac OS 10 days, Mac
1:24:25
OS 9, Mac OS 8 with
1:24:28
PowerPC. That's
1:24:30
kind of the sweet spot for a lot
1:24:32
of nostalgia. You're hitting that
1:24:34
early internet time period where
1:24:37
the technology was still nascent and people
1:24:40
were still using
1:24:42
AOL chat rooms and stuff. And I think
1:24:44
there's a lot of, especially for us millennials,
1:24:46
a lot of nostalgia tied around that. And
1:24:51
there's the PowerPC challenge that the
1:24:53
Mac Yack folks put on every
1:24:55
January. And there's
1:24:57
a lot of folks like Dostud
1:25:00
that are still doing a lot
1:25:02
of great upgrades for PowerPC software
1:25:04
machines to try to
1:25:07
keep those machines alive. And I
1:25:10
have a few PowerPC, I have a G5 tower, G4
1:25:14
tower, G3 tower, and the
1:25:17
bubble IMAX, the colored ones. They
1:25:20
are really great machines and it's
1:25:22
nice to, it's a
1:25:25
time when it
1:25:28
was kind of Apple's Renaissance in a way. And
1:25:30
I think a lot of people like that about
1:25:33
Apple. And I think they're kind of
1:25:35
going through a little bit of a Renaissance now, or
1:25:37
they at least were with the M1
1:25:39
people started, once they
1:25:41
dropped Intel, a lot of people started
1:25:43
seeing that kind of revitalization of kind
1:25:46
of how it felt like in the PowerPC era. Yeah,
1:25:49
because it felt then that you obviously, like you said, Apple
1:25:51
had the custom hardware and even the other tagline then was,
1:25:54
think different, which, you know, it
1:25:56
felt like you're using something different to the mainstream, which
1:25:58
like you said with the M1. one M2,
1:26:00
M3 processes, it kind of feels a bit like that's
1:26:02
returned again. I mean, I guess it's more of an
1:26:04
attitude thing, isn't it, with Apple
1:26:06
users in that regard, just kind of having their
1:26:08
own hardware, their own ecosystem and something
1:26:11
to be proud of that's different to the mainstream.
1:26:13
It makes, it definitely differentiates
1:26:17
the user or at least the
1:26:19
product whenever you can. It's hard to put
1:26:22
like an Apple's to Apple's comparison against like
1:26:24
a M3 Mac
1:26:26
versus a you
1:26:28
know, whatever Intel i9. They're
1:26:31
just two separate animals, right?
1:26:34
One's very low power, one's very high power,
1:26:36
blah, blah, blah. And I think
1:26:39
it helps, you know, there's always
1:26:41
a little bit of a smugness with a
1:26:43
lot of Apple users, but
1:26:46
it definitely helps differentiate the
1:26:49
crowd. Will you ever
1:26:51
like do some real gaming
1:26:53
content? Because, you know, there's the Apple
1:26:55
Pippin and I'd love to actually see
1:26:57
Mackey appear on the front of
1:27:00
the computer. I'd be controlled with
1:27:02
a wireless controller, that would be really cool. That
1:27:05
would be awesome. I've been eyeing some
1:27:07
Japanese auction to get my hands on
1:27:09
the Pippin. I've spoken to
1:27:11
a few Pippin fans at
1:27:14
VCF West and I have
1:27:16
some software hookups.
1:27:19
But yes, we have
1:27:21
plans to do some Mackey
1:27:24
plays videos and get
1:27:27
into some more games. Whether it's
1:27:29
Mac related, I also when I
1:27:31
was younger was into Sega
1:27:34
stuff. Yeah, I kind of
1:27:36
want to start incorporating some of that Sega
1:27:38
Genesis, maybe even throw in some of my
1:27:40
old Amiga games in there as well. Well,
1:27:42
you have you have actually done
1:27:44
some gaming on their kind of joking
1:27:47
aside. You've done like,
1:27:49
well, Oregon Trail, but
1:27:52
also the edutainment kind
1:27:55
of software there as well, which is really
1:27:57
important. And I think that stuff really stands
1:28:00
out. out when you're
1:28:02
learning on a computer and you know people
1:28:04
have huge nostalgia for kind of
1:28:07
like edutainment and those kind of titles
1:28:09
as well. Yeah I think
1:28:12
Apple and gaming especially
1:28:14
in the 90s didn't really
1:28:16
go together right? Most people were
1:28:18
gaming on their consoles or something but when
1:28:21
Apple since they were in school you know
1:28:24
a lot of companies were trying to find something
1:28:26
that can not only
1:28:28
be entertaining for a kid but
1:28:30
also help them learn. So
1:28:32
whether that's learning the history
1:28:35
of the American trail
1:28:38
towards the west, the Oregon Trail, or
1:28:40
learning how to type through like
1:28:43
Mavis Beacon or you know
1:28:46
learning math through like Matt
1:28:48
Blesters or number munchers or
1:28:50
word munchers learning English. There's
1:28:52
definitely a lot more edutainment
1:28:56
titles for the Mac which
1:28:58
I find to be you know those
1:29:01
are a lot of my nostalgia growing up
1:29:03
in classroom settings those are
1:29:05
the games that I played on. And of
1:29:07
course the cooler share racing that they had
1:29:09
as well. Yes yes that
1:29:12
was games like Glypha,
1:29:16
Glider, Power
1:29:18
Pete it was like a top-down shooter
1:29:20
game those are some
1:29:22
of my favorite games that were shareware
1:29:24
if not pirate. Yeah there was
1:29:30
a lot of great games. It was nice to see
1:29:32
that there's you know when I was a kid I
1:29:34
thought like oh I'm the only one that knows about
1:29:36
about Glypha for instance which is a
1:29:38
joust clone for the Mac
1:29:40
and you know start doing the YouTube
1:29:43
channel. I have a video that's
1:29:45
all about Glypha which is one
1:29:47
of my favorite games and the
1:29:49
creator of Glypha ends up reaching
1:29:51
out to me he was a
1:29:53
ex-Apple employee and he was saying
1:29:55
he's retired and he's remaking
1:29:57
Glypha for Steam and gave me
1:29:59
a bunch of the skin keys and got
1:30:01
an early preview. It was
1:30:03
really awesome to actually meet your childhood hero
1:30:07
in a way. Well, that's one great
1:30:09
thing about today. The Mac community, I mentioned
1:30:11
Macintosh Garden before. You've also got macintoshrepository.org, which
1:30:13
is a great website. All that software you
1:30:16
may have missed back in the day before
1:30:18
we were all connected is readily available now
1:30:20
to download. But if people are maybe listening
1:30:22
to our chat, and they're thinking, I'd
1:30:25
like to get into this retro Mac scene.
1:30:27
I do find that over here in
1:30:29
the UK, in particular, the PowerPC Macs
1:30:31
are still quite affordable. I mean, you can pick
1:30:33
up a G4 or a G5, generally for
1:30:36
less than £100. What would be
1:30:39
your advice for people that want
1:30:41
to explore this scene, maybe in
1:30:43
terms of what's the best machine to
1:30:45
pick up and any things to look
1:30:47
for, like maybe leaking caps or
1:30:49
batteries, any that are more reliable than others?
1:30:51
Maybe operating systems as well. I know that,
1:30:54
for example, OS 10 Tiger is
1:30:56
generally regarded as maybe the sweetest box you can run
1:30:58
the classic stuff as well. Is there any kind of sweet
1:31:00
configuration on machine that you'd say people should jump into
1:31:02
if they want to explore it? Yeah,
1:31:04
it really depends on what era of nostalgia
1:31:07
you want to jump into. For some people,
1:31:09
that would
1:31:14
be like the System 7, 755 era. That would
1:31:16
be like a 68040 Macintosh, like an LC575. I
1:31:18
think if
1:31:27
you can get your hands on a
1:31:29
SE30 or even a Macintosh SE, those
1:31:31
typically are easier to repair.
1:31:38
The boards are bigger. The
1:31:40
components are mass produced. They're
1:31:42
a little bit easier to
1:31:46
repair, find the parts for. That's
1:31:48
kind of the black and white compact area. That would kind
1:31:50
of be like if you want to go really
1:31:52
old school. Then if
1:31:54
you want to get something that's a little
1:31:57
bit more advanced, like version 3. I
1:32:00
think getting a G3
1:32:03
blue and white tower, you
1:32:06
see those a lot in recycling
1:32:08
centers. Those are fairly
1:32:10
easy to come by. And save them if you
1:32:12
see them in recycling centers. Yes,
1:32:15
for sure. I think those are
1:32:17
great machines because those are not only powerful
1:32:21
enough to run early versions
1:32:23
of OS X, but they
1:32:25
can run the classic Mac
1:32:27
OS 9 and Mac OS 8.6. So
1:32:31
you can live kind of that border
1:32:33
of the late 90s Mac. You can
1:32:35
play some of those more towards
1:32:38
the end of the 90s. You're getting
1:32:40
games like Tomb Raider and the
1:32:43
original Halo was supposed to be a Mac
1:32:45
game, but Bungie made a marathon
1:32:48
for a Mac. So you get starting to get some
1:32:50
3D accelerated games in there too as well. I
1:32:53
went to VCF East and I was amazed
1:32:55
at the amount of Mac that was there.
1:32:58
Action Retro was there, but also there was a
1:33:01
lot of Mac users coming
1:33:03
up and people intrigued. That
1:33:05
whole American Mac culture, I wasn't really
1:33:08
aware that it was that big. What's
1:33:11
it going to like going to VCF and
1:33:13
seeing everyone and taking Mac out there to
1:33:15
the public? Everyone
1:33:19
loves Mackey because I have him.
1:33:22
He has, for
1:33:25
the radio listeners out there, he's
1:33:27
an SC30 with a little
1:33:29
face on it and he talks and
1:33:32
his eyes move around and his
1:33:34
face is on the screen. Everyone
1:33:38
thinks he's really cute. Kids want to come over
1:33:40
and pet him and talk to him. It's
1:33:43
really nice to see the positive reaction
1:33:46
for everybody. Some
1:33:48
people have maybe never even heard of
1:33:50
the channel before, but they recognize the Mac
1:33:55
as being a friendly computer and
1:33:57
a personable computer. I
1:34:01
think You know all
1:34:03
the folks in the United States,
1:34:05
of course There's a lot of Apple fans and
1:34:07
it's nice to see that kind
1:34:09
of connection that they have So
1:34:12
not only to Mackey but just to Mac's and
1:34:14
Apple in general. Yeah, I saw a
1:34:17
photo of Bill heard hugging Mackey as
1:34:19
well Yes,
1:34:23
he actually I met him at VCF West or
1:34:26
actually invited me out to VCF West to be
1:34:28
on a YouTube panel and He
1:34:31
held Mackey and he said this is
1:34:33
actually the first time I've held one of
1:34:35
these Meaning an
1:34:38
Apple Macintosh. Oh, wow Because
1:34:40
Bill was a Commodore engineer for people that
1:34:42
don't know. Yeah, so getting him to hug
1:34:45
a Mac was a big step I think.
1:34:47
Yes It
1:34:52
was a big step for him he was I
1:34:54
was proud of him Well
1:34:56
your channel, I mean it just goes from strength
1:34:58
to strength I mean you cover some incredible subjects
1:35:01
on there as well. I'm looking through some of
1:35:03
your recent videos You know running Mac OS on
1:35:05
a an Apple Vision Pro is your latest one
1:35:07
and we do great community videos
1:35:09
as well where you know, you unbox things
1:35:11
from your audience and You
1:35:14
know, obviously we mentioned about those upgrades that you
1:35:16
do as well So a great selection of all
1:35:19
things kind of classic Mac and next as
1:35:21
well Like we said to what's kind of
1:35:23
your future plans for the channel and anything coming up
1:35:25
over the next like couple of months That we should be looking
1:35:27
out for Yes, so actually
1:35:29
this month is March in Tosh. So
1:35:31
it's yes the all
1:35:34
The retro community comes together. We
1:35:36
celebrate everything Macintosh and retro Macintosh
1:35:39
related and You
1:35:41
know my channels always about the Macintosh
1:35:43
but I Wanted to participate
1:35:46
too and have a video that was kind
1:35:48
of taking us back to our roots and
1:35:50
let's talk about the original Macintosh the
1:35:52
original 128 K 1984 Macintosh
1:35:57
and you know what it was like
1:35:59
running system one on it, how
1:36:01
to get that set up, you know, what does it
1:36:03
look like inside, how do you revamp it and,
1:36:07
you know, the history of what
1:36:09
led up to the original Macintosh.
1:36:11
So that's one video that I'm currently working on
1:36:13
now. I also have a couple
1:36:15
of hardware videos where I'm planning on,
1:36:18
it's in the works, been the works for a
1:36:20
while now, but I'm planning, I'm developing a
1:36:22
way to connect an LCD panel to
1:36:26
a SE or SE 30 with some
1:36:29
parts from one of my friends, Ron,
1:36:31
of Ron's computer videos, were
1:36:33
able to get VGA out of
1:36:36
a SE board and, you
1:36:39
know, with some 3D printed parts that
1:36:41
I designed, we can mount an LCD
1:36:43
screen in there. So I'm working on that LCD
1:36:45
Mac. Fantastic. Well, obviously I'll link up
1:36:48
your channel in the show notes as well, particularly
1:36:50
now we have a, maybe a lot of European
1:36:52
listeners because the Mac wasn't all that big over
1:36:54
here, you know, in the 80s and 90s. So
1:36:56
I think for us, it's kind of getting our
1:36:58
eyes on a, maybe a platform that we didn't
1:37:00
know all that much about. And I find that
1:37:02
aspect of it really interesting as well. So I'd
1:37:04
encourage everyone to go along and check out your
1:37:06
channel because you present it in such an accessible
1:37:08
way and a really fun way as well. And
1:37:10
your knowledge is second to none. So keep
1:37:13
up the good work on the channel, Kate. And it's been
1:37:15
an absolute pleasure reminiscing about all things
1:37:17
Apple with you on the podcast this week. Thank you. It's
1:37:19
been fun. Thank
1:37:28
you.
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