Episode Transcript
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0:01
This is a Cbc podcast.
0:04
You. listening to episode to plotlines.
0:07
This. Episode contains some strong
0:09
language. As
0:15
it. In the camps? Yes. Visiting
0:17
my house. Rogen Hall. My thing
0:20
about women and children? Yes, the
0:22
children. It's
0:27
November twenty first. A day after
0:29
I left London, I'm at the
0:31
border office in Iraqi Kurdistan waiting
0:34
to cross into Syria. I
0:38
spent last night half convince we were going to have
0:40
to cool off this trip. Because. When
0:42
I was in the air. Tacky. Began
0:45
bombing the region of Syria. I need to
0:47
get into. Neighboring
0:50
Turkey is firing missiles
0:52
unrelentingly payback it claims
0:54
for deadly attacks. including
0:57
a bombing in Istanbul and. To
1:01
day things are just stable enough that
1:03
I can make the journey across the
1:05
border. My producer, Juwan, traveled a couple
1:07
of days before me. He's on the
1:09
other side waiting for me. So
1:12
I get on a cramped mini boss and make
1:14
it of the Tigris on a rickety bridge. Hi
1:29
gene pool easier or
1:31
you. Like gay? Are you really
1:33
be worried about? yeah? Mayor is being
1:36
kind of lonely. Intense hectic here
1:38
is actually you know they arrived
1:40
on a was very normal so
1:42
yes to all you'd. Never. Guess from
1:45
Jones easy manner that just yesterday
1:47
he was precariously close to bomb
1:49
strikes. But. John is more
1:51
or less unflappable. We've. Worked together
1:53
before and I trust him
1:56
completely. So
1:58
now we have this meeting. Then
2:00
in the middle of my
2:02
socially responders or similar size
2:05
meal or shallow but luckily
2:07
today. To an answer has has been trying
2:09
to get us into the camps. the whole the
2:11
women and children who once lived on dry as.
2:14
These of the sporting tent cities
2:16
I taught that area surrounded by
2:18
barbed wire and God. Is by
2:20
armed soldiers the cold out?
2:22
How in our roads and
2:24
assume. I made it has allies. This
2:26
is where he likes. He ended up. To
2:30
Five refers me of fame or thought
2:33
Humbling o'clock midnight on after everything is
2:35
completely change the know We've been contacted
2:37
by his the of by the security.
2:40
The meetings with them been cancelled a
2:42
lot of them were all of them
2:44
are cancelled so he couldn't do anything
2:46
on. The Fcs of
2:49
the Syrian Democratic Forces, a
2:51
Kurdish lead military alliance. They.
2:53
Helped to cease fire and now God
2:55
the current. We.
2:57
Need that mission to get in. The.
3:00
The Fcs a being hit by
3:02
Turkish asteroids. I'm older dealing
3:04
with them. They can't do with. The.
3:13
Make it through the border and
3:16
seen with driving to new Ccs.
3:20
The place is a real frontier town.
3:22
five the today is deserted such as
3:24
a down. Pizza. Morning this
3:26
killed in the as soon it. Will.
3:29
Try meeting with the Scs again tomorrow
3:31
when things might be clara. There's
3:34
a now. Does. An update on my
3:36
search for some on. Your.
3:39
You're getting late there now, so why
3:41
don't I update you on little bits
3:43
I have? I'm not sure if it's
3:45
great, that's the shall that has to
3:47
the journalists I'm working with in Toronto.
3:50
Michelle spent the past couple of
3:53
decades covering terrorists and national security
3:55
and she's been looking for information
3:57
about baby so mans Canadian mother.
4:01
Hertha. Ice. Has been a
4:03
complete guess who's. That. Michelle signed
4:05
a contract he could help. A.
4:07
Friend Devices sister. I
4:10
did talk to our contacts Cool
4:12
right at a very long discussion
4:14
with the sister. Wow.
4:17
So I guess the main thing is
4:19
that it it has been confirmed that
4:21
the right family she had this little
4:23
boy. I mean, it's actually
4:25
her. The family is can
4:28
credibly traumatized by this. This
4:30
is the new thing now.
4:32
Apparently a friend of hers
4:34
called. And she said that
4:36
nobody survived. In their minds,
4:38
he's He's no longer alive.
4:42
Today is to this concert
4:45
provide any information on. Who
4:47
that person was? Who calls. Know.
4:50
So I asked that I said you know, Could we.
4:56
Is sounds a lot like the
4:58
mysterious message the last few months
5:00
grandfather don't see when I sit
5:02
tight. Muscles contact
5:04
makes it sound like Isis family has
5:06
no hope. This woman may have survived.
5:10
I'm not really suits me to this. Sunday.
5:13
Not unreasonable to think for months. Dead.
5:16
But without knowing more about who calls
5:18
what they actually new. It's
5:20
not enough for me to abandon my such. I
5:23
know there are certain. Authors.
5:26
Who looked after by other women? Nasa
5:28
and to do that to authorities. Will.
5:37
Listen, you go get some sleep
5:39
there. And I have a huge day tomorrow.
5:42
And please. Check out the checks on
5:44
the web Zombie Either that your
5:46
save some color or it's okay.
5:48
Take their seats. said they'd have
5:50
I. Not.
5:55
Long after I can have the cool with
5:57
Michelle. My sense of going crazy. The
6:00
next room to want is going off t. It's
6:03
our colleagues and contacts warning us that
6:06
Turkey's on the verge of sending. In
6:08
from trees. If
6:10
that happens, the Scs say they
6:12
will go to the border to
6:14
defend their territory. The
6:16
camps could be left on daughters and
6:18
I ask could have a chance to
6:20
break him free. At supporters. In
6:23
touch her thousands of children. I'm
6:40
feed him. Sedates her. This
6:43
is bloodlines. He
7:02
added me as a. Should
7:05
at be here a. Says
7:09
here's flame Master famous her this
7:11
is a target of an effort.
7:15
And. Radio
7:17
City Face. Though
7:20
the night Turkey has since his filming
7:22
again. Some of the
7:24
targets a dangerously close and with has
7:26
to new. Hundred
7:30
and that have a secular filming.
7:32
It isn't reporting. And the money than.
7:35
We are not hanging around say. This
7:41
may be turning into a full scale
7:43
war. The man in charge of the
7:45
Fcs is General Muslim up t he'll
7:47
know what's going on if we want
7:49
name what's going on will need to.
7:52
Try to speak to him. Around here
7:54
the general is seen as a hero, the
7:56
man who let the fight against. I
7:58
am but in. He's
8:01
on its most wanted list. General
8:06
Maslian, you might have a lot of answers for
8:08
us. Especially
8:10
regarding the camps, the ISIS presence,
8:12
the women, the children. So
8:15
it would be really good to have him. Yeah, maybe
8:17
he can put in a good word. If
8:20
there's anyone who can get us into the camps, it's
8:23
the General. How
8:32
many days have you been in the camp? Late
8:35
that night, there's a knock at my door. It's
8:38
Jouan. Hey.
8:40
Good news, bad news. The
8:43
Al Hall has been targeted in
8:45
the three airstrike. What the fuck? Yeah. Oh
8:48
my goodness. Yeah, Al Hall camp.
8:52
Al Hall is the biggest camp. It's
8:54
where most of the kids were taken after the fall of
8:56
IS. Yes, and it's the first place
8:58
I wanted to look for Salman. 25,000
9:02
children live there, half under the age of
9:04
12. It's not clear yet
9:06
if anyone was killed. But
9:09
a bomb in a place with so many kids is
9:11
awful news. Oh
9:15
my God, this is a disaster, Jouan.
9:17
I'm believable. I can't believe this. Al
9:20
Hall camp being bombed, that's
9:22
just insane. That's beyond... Fucking
9:28
calling, he's probably going to tell about Al Hall too.
9:31
Okay, a pretty loud speaker maybe. That's
9:44
a nice spot. Yeah, he says in the same
9:46
news that the Hall has been targeted, and
9:48
he says also that some of the Romans are
9:50
saying some women are escaped. So
9:53
he's going to talk to the SDF
9:55
guy who is his friend to
9:57
check how many escaped. I
10:00
can't believe this thing and Holkamp being
10:02
found that's just insane, that's beyond... I
10:07
am getting seriously worried now. So
10:12
you should know this now. That's
10:21
my mother messaging. Did
10:24
you hear about Elle? Yeah, she said
10:26
she had five news and I can't believe it. My
10:31
mother doesn't want the news anymore. She
10:36
pictures over when she sees Syria. Our
10:41
search for Salman has to take a back seat to the
10:43
breaking news. And yet, what's
10:46
playing out right now is Salman's
10:48
story, the greatest story about
10:50
the legacy of IS, and the kids
10:52
in these camps. The situation
10:55
is so precarious, everyone has
10:57
warned that. No one
10:59
more so than the man we have just
11:01
secured an interview with, General
11:03
Abdi. I'm
11:14
guessing security is going to be
11:16
really tough. So again, to check our stuff and
11:19
everything as well. So
11:27
we're just outside this huge coalition base
11:29
now. And Fahad
11:31
is just negotiating
11:33
with the soldiers at the entrance
11:37
for us to be allowed in. If
11:42
you notice, Fahad is dressing well today. My
11:44
partly dressed person here. I
11:46
asked him this morning, you look
11:48
like she's going to a wedding, because I'm
11:50
meeting the General. I
11:53
think we're going to have to stop recording soon. Because
11:56
this is a really sensitive
11:59
area. And we
12:01
don't want to get on
12:03
the wrong side of our hosts. Let's
12:07
just see if they let us in first. The
12:13
base is surrounded by fortified walls,
12:15
watch towers, satellite dishes.
12:18
Earlier this week, it was hit by a
12:20
Turkish airstrike. The SDS
12:22
say two of its officers were killed. A
12:27
couple of heavily armed guards wade us through the
12:29
gates. So,
12:39
one, two, yeah, one, two, one, two. Yeah, I'm
12:42
going to be speaking like this. I'm
12:45
going to be talking to the general about concerns about...
12:47
Yeah, you can call us later. Okay.
12:50
That's better. Yeah, like John, can
12:52
you speak? You
12:54
should go home now. It's
13:01
a pleasure to meet you, sir. It's
13:03
a pleasure to meet you, sir. Thank you.
13:06
Thank you. General Abdi comes into
13:08
the room with his translator. He's
13:10
in a pristine combat uniform and
13:13
highly polished boots. He's
13:15
about six foot, mid-fifties, ramrod
13:18
posture. He's focused,
13:20
calm, and judging by the
13:22
look in his eyes, battle weary.
13:27
Are we good to roll? Yes,
13:29
great. So,
13:31
General, you mentioned the IS fighters
13:34
and their families and the detainees in
13:36
prisons and camps. So,
13:39
if there is a ground assault, is that going
13:41
to impact the way
13:43
you guard those prisons
13:45
and camps and detention centers? We
13:49
have... more
14:00
than 12,000 ISIS detainees in
14:02
all detention centres, tens of thousands
14:05
of ISIS fire family members that
14:07
first started a ground operation. All
14:09
of our forces and colleagues will
14:12
be busy protecting their
14:14
families and the relatives instead of
14:16
protecting their camps. I'm trying to
14:18
say that the implications of a
14:20
ground operation will be very
14:22
very complicated and very negative. It's
14:27
not the first time the SCS has threatened
14:29
to abandon the prisons and camps if
14:31
Turkey starts a ground operation. Leaving
14:35
thousands of IS prisoners unguarded has
14:37
a way of grabbing the headlines
14:39
in this largely forgotten region. But
14:42
when it comes hours after a strike on
14:45
Al-Haul it feels like more
14:47
than just posturing. What
14:51
is your message to the international community now?
15:03
I would like to give them
15:06
this message. It's been eight years
15:08
since we have been fighting on
15:10
behalf of the international community against
15:13
ISIS. We fought heavy fights. All
15:16
these games now are at risk. It's
15:18
everyone's etiquette to stand beside us
15:21
as Dr. Furch from launching this
15:23
operation. A lot of blood
15:25
has been sheared on this ground in order to bring
15:27
freedom to the students. Throughout
15:34
our interview the general refers to
15:36
the camps as ticking time bombs.
15:39
This is a line he's used a lot in the
15:41
past. If this
15:43
Turkish offensive continues he says
15:46
that bomb will go off. I
15:53
wrap things up. Joanne needs some wide
15:55
shots of the general for the TV piece we're
15:58
doing. Oh
16:00
like movie to Minnesota. Six Six
16:02
Six I saw the next Buffalo.
16:04
Terms of a I made my
16:06
way to the channel site. And
16:09
I came to. This is
16:12
a can't allow camp. The
16:14
rehabilitation centers. And the Prison
16:16
Sophie A very, very big
16:18
trip. And because of
16:21
everything that's happening with facing a
16:23
fusillade sense of plunging, Stick be
16:25
any suggestions he could make to
16:27
offer Any. Health he could offer put
16:29
him because of them, The Sims and it's
16:31
all of it emits hospice at a sovereign
16:34
out of old. Unfortunately
16:36
we've had to freeze letter to
16:38
the teeth because of state for
16:41
issue. As you
16:43
were with us to support your
16:45
efforts here today to move. Will
16:47
have to say see house situation
16:49
is developing If you're saying more
16:52
than three four days and nights
16:54
Cisco's is getting better. were offering
16:56
old for for something. He will be
16:58
his. Had two more weeks senses I. Don't
17:00
remember her mobile to that of says
17:03
anything. A merciless Frantisek. I.
17:16
Never know if that. Doesn't
17:18
tell. Me something. he are really good
17:20
on a device it's only a few
17:23
hours soft on meeting with a general.
17:25
Lot more is quite good but sorry go
17:28
to from a chiffon whole but not for
17:30
today or tomorrow so we can go through
17:32
and whole tomorrow on where you probably can
17:34
get and to the cop inside the couples
17:36
are. Fantastic! That is
17:38
pretty nice. We
17:44
finally have a certain the door into one
17:46
of the places with some on may have
17:48
been. He
18:05
tried to our whole take
18:07
the couple of hours. It's
18:09
late November and it's cove
18:11
dance and foggy. The camp
18:13
sustained after the local town
18:15
itself once occupied. By oh yes.
18:29
And it is there. a house if he can see that
18:31
isn't. Always
18:34
the. Case.
18:43
On. Your.
18:47
Device. Driving.
18:55
Days. Rules.
19:04
Have one of his regime. Specially.
19:07
If you off not or
19:10
yes was your journalists I
19:12
thought. On.
19:26
Oh why are so far apart from
19:28
Never Made A fox? I
19:33
remember that day in June
19:35
twenty fourteen, when they declared.
19:38
Caliphate, a careless eight in Mosul.
19:40
I was in Iraq like that.
19:42
Yeah, the time has. Come
19:53
for you know once Isis released
19:55
as Brutal videos only think you
19:57
would have to come to your
19:59
mom. When you hear the word
20:01
Isis dice a thought you would
20:04
be slaughtered. You will be beheaded.
20:06
they had it on. His videos
20:08
were brutal. Are
20:11
never easy of ours is approaching
20:13
this area v with the mosque
20:15
displaced. People with
20:18
each way to see say. I
20:32
am just. See
20:35
the spilled into can still see the
20:37
bullets holes and stop them. obviously
20:40
the the school. Yard own. alas, They
20:43
had a big big flag painted or with
20:45
i us flag and of on it and
20:47
they painted over. ah but we still a
20:49
thing can see some signs of the by
20:52
lot. And these people who are
20:54
living had the people who we see
20:56
today. Is it likely that they were
20:58
living here while I us were in
21:00
control? Of. You
21:05
see on the right this is a
21:07
where the Yazidi slave market was so
21:10
they will just other them all here
21:12
in the street. And then
21:14
they will sell them. They are the ones
21:16
we captured in suggests about his injuries not
21:18
far from his by members of this. You.
21:22
See: these are a minority ethnic group living
21:24
in the area and they were the targets
21:26
of the genocide. Thousands. Of
21:28
men, women and children were rounded up.
21:31
Some of the worst atrocities took
21:34
place at Mount Sinjar about forty
21:36
kilometers away, just across Iraq. Buddha.
21:39
Many. Of the men were killed. Younger.
21:41
Boys has forced to fight for us.
21:44
And women report him. And
21:46
sold into domestic servitude and
21:49
sexual slavery. Whole
21:55
town in a narrow streets. Hustling
22:00
Market it would literally be on the
22:02
street. Says women paraded
22:04
and is rose. and
22:08
until today they they find a mass
22:10
graves got they killed his his men
22:13
because they see as easy as unofficial.
22:15
Were was standing right now. there
22:17
would have been women change. an
22:19
Iron Man would have read a
22:21
book boss had for them. They
22:23
would is just the first for
22:25
a sec says settling. For
22:29
this is a building that traditionally what with
22:31
a building useful before we know he was
22:33
a school it was a school and then
22:36
they turned it into Syria Quarter. Where
22:39
they would just out there version
22:42
of justice. Those
22:45
census people to this exact
22:47
situation. Beheading. I
22:51
think we're not coming to some place
22:53
like this. Really brings it home. Since
22:57
the How Bruce High as fly
22:59
under that Homicide. Cathy,
23:03
we better go in with it when I hung around.
23:05
His. Case,
23:18
When I'm when. I'm home. With
23:21
a road rules. That we can see. The.
23:32
Metal fan. Barbed
23:34
wire. Surrounding the
23:36
perimeter. I'll
23:39
whole campus is full of does
23:41
he want tenth more than fifty
23:44
thousand people? his head surrounded by
23:46
concrete fences and razor wire. It's
23:48
a fine and some priests who
23:51
plays well. Yes. and it's ideology
23:53
endures. So
23:59
through the. The checkpoint here are more serious also.
24:01
They took the paper, they have to check
24:03
with the administration on everybody that are, if
24:05
they are really expecting us or not. High
24:08
above this whole region are spy planes,
24:11
drones, balloons, satellites,
24:14
Russian, American, Turkish.
24:17
If they care to, some intelligence operatives
24:19
somewhere could probably zoom in and see
24:21
the colour of the vehicle we're in.
24:24
Yeah, our security is tight here. It
24:27
looks quiet. Children
24:32
are the only ones that seem to be out, young children, and
24:34
those tents look pretty fluffy. Some
24:36
of them are perched up from any altogether. So
24:39
the tents just go on. There's
24:48
just rows and rows and rows and rows of tents. Do
24:53
you want in front of us armored vehicles?
24:59
Now that tells us something. Last time I
25:01
was in an armored vehicle, it was usually
25:03
during a military embed. So
25:06
they need that now to get through the town. There
25:09
were no armored vehicles in the camp before
25:11
actually. They start to have, because
25:13
in that last security operation in the
25:16
camp, they found automatic weapons,
25:18
pistols, grenades, silent
25:23
devices for the weapons. This
25:29
is quite heavy. So
25:31
I don't still know if it's very quiet now
25:34
where we are, you can feel
25:36
that tension. If
25:39
you look at the right, this guy,
25:41
the security, who's sitting there, standing there,
25:44
you know, a lot of them, they
25:46
cover their faces. That's right. I was
25:48
thinking that. Because they're scared to identify
25:50
themselves and
25:52
they're living somewhere around here, they
25:54
could be target themselves, like themselves,
25:57
just overnight going to their house. house,
26:00
shoot them, kill them and leave. OK,
26:14
Fahad. This is Fahad.
26:16
I've got good news. Walk. He's here
26:18
for a happy face. I'm
26:30
not going to do anything. I'm going to buy a place. Radio,
26:33
inter-security office, all right, OK, go. That
26:40
was just for the game. This is the official.
26:42
This is now the reporter. We
26:47
go inside a small office on the edge of a
26:49
courtyard. There are about half
26:51
a dozen intelligence officers known
26:53
as the FIEs. They're
26:55
courteous, but there's a heaviness in the
26:57
room. They're grieving the loss of
26:59
their colleagues, the eight people
27:01
killed in the recent bomb strike. They
27:04
apologize. They say they can't take
27:06
us into the camp today. There
27:08
are no longer enough staff to escort us.
27:13
I understand. I'm not
27:15
going to push. But
27:17
it means we'll have to renegotiate access
27:20
and try to find Salman another day. As
27:32
we drive out of Al-Haul, Fahad stops the car and pulls over. Juwan
27:34
points to a hill, maybe half a kilometer away. We've
27:41
just stopped outside a small cemetery, Juwan. Yeah,
27:44
this is a cemetery where, I mean, originally it belonged
27:47
to the town Al-Haul, but there is this kind of side extension
27:49
of it. It's
27:52
been for the people who died or been killed in the hospital.
27:56
It's been for the people who died or been
27:58
killed in Al-Haul camp. Go
28:01
around there, this is the ones that
28:03
are buried from a hole. You see,
28:05
one, two, three, that one, that
28:07
one, they're all small, they're children. So
28:11
this is where the children who die in our hole
28:13
are buried. And
28:16
there is a tiny mound
28:20
marked by what looks like just
28:22
coodly cut concrete bricks, which
28:25
are marking the graves as well. It
28:31
looks like actually hundreds of children are buried here.
28:37
I mean, I'm not the words actually. I
28:42
think it's really, it's evidence
28:45
about how dangerous our hole is for children and
28:48
how it really is a race against time to bring
28:50
them back. And
28:53
some of them are quite fresh graves. The
28:56
children dying very,
28:58
very recently. Especially,
29:00
you see, you know, this too fresh little
29:03
tiny grave, just like 25 centimeter
29:06
grave. That's babies, isn't it? That's
29:08
a baby, you know. I
29:18
don't know how to describe it. Sasha,
29:28
there are so many dark places around
29:30
here. There's the camp, there's
29:32
the town where IS carried
29:36
out some of its worst acts
29:38
of brutality and depravity. And
29:41
then you have the fact that it's continuing. It's
29:44
just, the death is actually continuing
29:46
and it's children. Next
30:02
time on Bloodline. And
30:05
she said that you guys wanted to know about a
30:07
woman named Aisha and her child. A
30:10
potential breakthrough in the other camp,
30:13
Al Raj. So I don't know if you want to
30:15
know on camera, off camera. I know
30:17
her personally, Aisha. There's a
30:19
woman from Canada there who knew Aisha
30:21
and Salman. And she
30:24
seems to be willing to talk to me. You've
30:32
been listening to Bloodlines from BBC
30:35
Sounds and CBC Podcast. The
30:37
series concept and reporting by me,
30:40
Poonam Tineja. It's
30:42
written and produced by Fiona Woods and Alina
30:44
Ghosh. Our investigations producer
30:46
is Joanne Abde and our
30:48
contributing producer is Nichelle Shephard.
30:51
For her, Fata is our field producer. Our
30:54
sound designer is Julia Whitman. Original
30:57
score by Soul Channel. Emini
30:59
Kanell is a digital coordinating
31:02
producer for CBC Podcast. And
31:04
Caroline McAvoy is a digital producer
31:07
for BBC Sounds. Our
31:09
senior producer and story editor is
31:11
Damon Fannis for CBC Podcast. Executive
31:14
editor for BBC Sounds is James
31:16
Cook. The executive
31:18
producers of CBC Podcast are
31:20
Cecil Fernandez and Chris Oak. Tanya
31:24
Springer is the senior manager of
31:26
CBC Podcast. And Arif Narani
31:28
is the director. Claire
31:30
McGinn is the executive director of
31:32
BBC's Creative Development Unit. BBC
31:35
Commissioner is Arma Dusseem, head of
31:37
the BBC Asian Network. Thank
31:41
you for listening to Bloodlines. Please
31:57
subscribe to our channel. For
32:07
more CBC Podcasts, go
32:09
to cbc.ca/ podcasts.
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